How
to Write a Personal Statement
by
UNM Prof. Elizabeth Archuleta
Through a personal statement, you introduce yourself
to the university; it reflects your personality and intellect. It is important
that you read each question carefully and make every effort to understand and
respond to it with well-considered responses and in a persuasive enough manner
to hold the reader’s interest.
1. Understand and Explain Yourself
One of the main problems when writing is that applicants fail to take a thorough
and analytical look at themselves and their objectives. Admission committee members
are looking for interesting, insightful, revealing, and non-generic essays that
suggest you have successfully gone through a process of careful reflection and
self-examination.
2. Set Yourself Apart
Committees are looking for something PERSONAL and ANALYTICAL. This means sharing
information you rarely share with others and assessing your life more critically
than usual. This approach is key to a successful personal statement.
Exercise: In order to begin writing
your personal statement – your story—you’ll need to answer some
basic questions to prepare yourself.
Questions:
- What is special, unique, distinctive, or impressive about you
or your life story? What details of your life (personal or family problems/ history,
any genuinely notable accomplishments, people or events that have shaped you or
influenced your goals) might help the committee better understand you or help
set you apart from other applicants?
- When did you originally become interested in this field and what
have you since learned about it—and about yourself—that has further
stimulated your interest and reinforced your conviction that you are well suited
to this field? This does not mean that you should write, “Why I want to
be a lawyer.” Instead, tell what insights you have gained from certain experiences
that reinforce your decision to go to law school
- How have you learned about this field—through classes,
readings, seminars, work or other experiences, internships, or conversations with
people already in the field.
- If work experiences have consumed significant periods of time
during your college years, what have you learned (leadership or managerial skills,
for example), and how has the work contributed to your personal growth?
- What are your career goals?
- Are there any gaps or discrepancies in your academic record that
you should explain (great grades and mediocre LSAT scores, for example, or a distinct
improvement in you GRA if it was only average in the beginning?
- Have you had to overcome any unusual obstacles or hardships (e.g.,
economic, familial, physical) in your life?
- What personal characteristic (integrity, compassion, persistence,
for example) do you possess that would enhance your prospects for success in the
field or profession? Is there a way to demonstrate or document that you have these
characteristics?
- What skills (leadership, communicative, analytical, for example)
do you possess?
- Why might you be a stronger candidate for graduate school—and
more successful and effective in the profession or field—than other applicants?
- What are the most compelling reasons you can give for the
admissions committee to be interested in you?
Tell a Story
Be truthful and stick to the facts; yet, think of your personal statement in the
terms of writing a story. You want to write something that is fresh, lively, and
different, to put yourself ahead of the other applicants. A personal statement
MUST be MEMORABLE. One of the worst things you can do with your personal statement
is to bore the admissions committee, yet that is exactly what most applicants
do. Review your life very carefully (get help from family or friends if necessary)
for facets or experiences that reveal an unusual dimension related to your professional
goals or that could serve as evidence of your suitability for being a lawyer.
Find an Angle
If you are like most people, your life story might well lack significant drama,
so figuring out a way to make it interesting becomes the big challenge. Finding
an angle is vital. Brainstorm for ideas that emphasize your exceptional qualities,
goals, past performances.
Concentrate on Your Opening Paragraph
Keep in mind when composing your statement that the lead or OPENING PARAGRAPH
IS generally the MOST IMPORTANT. Here you either GRAB the readers attention or
lose it. If you are telling a story you will use this first paragraph to introduce
the elements most relevant to that story—and the ones that will hold greatest
interest for the reader.
Tell Who You Are
The committee needs to get a sense of who you are, what makes you tick, and how
you are different from other applicants. They should be interested in you, eager
to hear more, impressed that
what you are saying to them is not what they have read a thousand times before.
Sometimes a personal statement can be perfectly well written in
terms of language and grammar, but disastrous in lacking punch or impact and in
being totally off the mark concerning what it chooses to present about the applicant.
Remember, what is most important about your personal statement is what you say
and how you say it! Be selective about what you tell the admissions committee.
What you choose to say in your statement is, again, very much
a reflection of you, because it shows the committee what your priorities are,
what you consider to be important. The personal statement is often an indication,
too, of your judgment, so be careful and give a great deal of thought to what
you write. Think about yourself, your background, and your experiences and abilities
to develop a strategy.
Other Things To Consider
- Determine what you would tell an admission committee member if
you had five minutes to answer the question “What is most important for
us to know about you?” This exercise will force you to do the type of thinking
that must precede the preparation of an effective personal statement.
- Do not make the mistake of trying to guess what the admissions
committee is looking for, and do not just write what you think the committee wants
to hear. Such ploys are highly obvious to admissions people and can be detrimental
to your cause.
- Be selective. Don’t introduce inappropriate material or
get into so much detail that your judgment can be called into question.
- Try to maintain a positive and upbeat tone. Overall, you want
to project confidence and enthusiasm.
- Be specific when appropriate and use details.
- Adhere to stated word limits. Do not give them reason to toss
your application packet
- Be meticulous (type and proof read your essay carefully and have
others read it too).
- If a school wants to know why you are applying to it rather than
another school, do a bit of research if necessary to find out what sets your choice
apart from other universities or programs. If the school setting would provide
an important geographical or cultural change for you, this might be a factor to
mention.
- Are you providing something more than a recitation of information
available elsewhere in the application? Do not repeat information that you have
already included in other documents.
- Are you avoiding obvious clichés? For example, a
medical school applicant who writes that he is good at science and wants to help
other people is not exactly expressing an original thought.
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