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The
reason a star shines is because it uses fuel, that
is, it fuses hydrogen into helium as we discussed in
the last lab. If you think
about that it means that stars are changing their
chemical composition. As time passes, they are
becoming more and more helium-rich and
hydrogen-poor. These changes affect the star's
properties as it ages which in turn means that it's
evolving. You will begin your investigation of the
stellar life cycle by getting some images using the
virtual observatory. You will have to identify
these images as one of the following: emission
nebula,
isolated star, star cluster, planetary nebula, or supernova
remnant. Then you will associate these images
with the stages of a star's evolution: birth, life,
and death.
Much
of what we know about stars is based on their
spectra. You will be asked to identify the
spectral type of several stars based on their
spectra.
Remember that stars are not static bodies, meaning
they do not just sit still in space. They
rotate about their axis just like the Earth, and
they also move around. The last part of the
lab is an exercise in measuring the movement of a
star over a period of time.
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