University of New Mexico
Department of Communication & Journalism
UNM Lobo

Doctoral Degree in Communication
Welcome and Program Overview

Welcome

Dear Prospective Doctoral Student:

Thank you for your interest in the Ph.D. Program in Communication at the University of New Mexico. I'd like to take a moment to describe why you should consider the University of New Mexico's doctoral program in Communication.

First, the Department of Communication and Journalism at the University of New Mexico enjoys a national reputation for providing a balanced, quality graduate program leading to the doctoral degree. A recent survey conducted by the National Communication Association ranked our program in intercultural communication as one of the best in the country.

Second, the doctoral program has a distinctive mission and focus unlike any other program in the U.S. Our mission is to promote the study of communication, culture, and change. The curriculum and research programs of the faculty address the complex relationship between communication and culture as interaction, artifact, and text. We are committed to excellence in teaching and mentoring of graduate students, research, and service, and to fostering a sense of social community which extends to the graduate community.

Third, the Ph.D. Program offers an emphasis in three core areas of communication: intercultural communication, health communication and mass communication and is designed to prepare individuals for university teaching and research positions. We encourage and engage a breadth of theoretical and methodological orientations to the study of communication.

Fourth, we have an excellent faculty whose work is internationally recognized. The faculty ranks among the top schools in communication in research and creative publications. The faculty has contacts with research institutions in many countries across many continents including South Africa, Kenya, Mexico, Puerto Rico, the West Indies, Australia, New Zealand, Germany, Denmark, England, Ireland, Palestine, Israel, Japan, China, and Taiwan.

Fifth, our faculty is not only collegial but also collaborative. Doctoral students have ample opportunities to work with the faculty on research projects to gain valuable experience. Additionally, the faculty is oriented toward working with you to design a program of studies to meet your needs.

Sixth, our graduate students are known for building a sense of intercultural community that is evident in their collaborative relationships, their abilities to engage difference, their creation of structures of support, and their production of excellent work.

Seventh, we provide different forms of financial assistance. Most doctoral students who are admitted to the program are offered an assistantship that includes a stipend, tuition waiver, and health insurance. We have 17 teaching assistantships and other research assistantships available each year. Our teaching assistantship includes the opportunity to individually teach two classes per semester, teach a variety of classes, and teach undergraduates who bring a variety of cultural experiences into the classroom. The specific details are available in the assistantships section on the web.

Eighth, our graduates get jobs. Over the past five years, Ph.D. graduates have accepted positions at California State Univ., Northridge, Clemson, Montana State, and the Universities of: Arkansas, Denver, Hawaii, South Alabama, San Francisco, and Texas, to name a few. Our graduates obtain employment in their chosen areas. The doctoral program prepares students for a career in academia or in a research field.

Ninth, the length of the program allows for efficient completion. For a full-time student with a background in communication, the program may be completed in approximately three years. Course work may be completed in two years plus a summer, with a year for dissertation research and writing.

Tenth, the city of Albuquerque and the state of New Mexico offer a number of unique advantages. New Mexico is a multicultural state and the opportunity to study culture and communication in the field is limitless. Additionally, Albuquerque is the largest city in New Mexico and thus there are a number of health and environmental organizations, television and radio stations, museums and galleries, and businesses to access. The locale offers an environment of beauty begging to be explored. We have over 340 days of sunshine, mild winters, miles of recreational trails in the city, mountains within 30 minutes, breathtaking open spaces and vistas, beautiful sunsets, not to mention excellent cuisine.

Please call the Communication & Journalism Department at (505) 277-5305, or send an e-mail to Dr. Pamela Lutgen-Sandvik at , and we'll be happy to put you in contact with some of our current graduate students.

Please be aware that our deadline is January 15 for fall admission.

Thank you again for your interest in our program.

Pamela Lutgen-Sandvik and Patricia Covarrubias
Co-Directors of Graduate Studies
Communication

P.S. If you are in the area, please come for a visit. We'd love to show you around and have you meet the faculty and graduate students.


Program Overview

Typically 70 students are enrolled in the graduate program at any one time (40 Masters and 30 Doctoral). This provides a program large enough to have a variety of communication interests but small enough to have individual attention (with a 3-to-1 ratio of faculty to graduate students and an average seminar size of 10 to 15 students).

What makes our doctoral program distinctive is the focus on the role of culture and change in communication. We define culture broadly as pertaining not only to social/psychological orientations held by particular groups, but also emergent identities, discursive practices and norms, artistic and mediated forms, locations of speaking/acting/producing, organizational systems, and institutional structures. We view culture as socially constructed and structurally produced and therefore a factor that is influential across all communication contexts.

The Ph.D. program features culture and communication applied to three areas of concentration: intercultural communication, health communication; and mass communication. The doctoral program is designed to prepare individuals for university teaching/research positions or positions in the private/public sector that require the ability to conduct research in applied contexts.

According to C & J departmental requirements, the Ph.D. Program in Communication requires 36 hours of course work beyond a Master's Degree, plus 18 credit hours for the dissertation. Additionally, 12 credits from M.A. programs/other doctoral programs may be transferred to meet UNM requirements; see section on Transferring Credits.


Areas of Study

You will work closely with faculty advisors to design a program of study suitable to your interests and goals. While completing core courses in communication theory and research methodology, you will concentrate your Study in one or two of the following areas:

Intercultural Communication - Communication between persons who are culturally unalike. Cultures can include national, ethnic, gender, and other distinctions.

Mass Communication - The structure, practice, social impact, and criticism of the mass media.

Health Communication - Communication based on improving health outcomes.

Advisement or Program Information

Advisement:
    Pamela Lutgen-Sandvik, Communication graduate adviser

     ( )
Program Information:
      Mary Bibeau, C&J academic adviser
     (277-1903, )

Program Requirements

The C & J Departmental requirements for the Ph.D. Program in Communication are 36 credits of course work beyond a Master's Degree, plus 18 credit hours for the dissertation. Check the graduate course schedule for when courses are offered.

Required Courses:

Three theories/historical foundations courses:

     C & J 600 History and Philosophy of Communication
     C & J 601 Theories of Communication
     C & J 614 Advanced Intercultural Communication

Three methods courses selected from the following list:

     C & J 507 Quantitative Research Methods
     C & J 607 Advanced Quantitative methods
     C & J 608 Qualitative Methods
     C & J 506 Critical/Cultural Study Methods
     C & J 538 Rhetorical Criticism

Electives and Outside Cognate

The remaining 18 credits of course work are electives. Nine credits (three courses) are to be taken outside the Communication department to constitute an outside Cognate.

Language/Tool Requirement

You must demonstrate competency in a language/research tool. There are two options to meet this requirement.

Dissertation and Comprehensive Exams

All doctoral students must write a Comprehensive Examination that is read by a Comprehensive Examination Committee and participate in an oral defense of this written work to the satisfaction of the committee. Upon the successful completion of the comprehensive exam, you are advanced to doctoral candidacy and begin work on the dissertation.

Doctoral students must choose a Dissertation Committee of four people. The chair of the committee must be a regular faculty member in the C&J department. Two of the other members are members of C&J, while the remaining member is a faculty member from a different department. Ph.D. students must then write a dissertation prospectus that is read by a Dissertation Committee and gain endorsement from a dissertation committee for the prospectus in an oral defense of the prospectus. If your dissertation involves human subjects, a completed IRB (Institutional Review Board) Application must accompany the dissertation prospectus when it is submitted to the committee.

Once enrolled, you must remain continuously enrolled (except for summers unless you are graduating that summer semester) in dissertation hours until the work has been completed and defended. The completed dissertation is also presented in an oral defense in front of the committee.

UNM's Mission to Honor Cultural Diversity

New Mexico provides a rich cultural environment in which such diverse communities as Chicano/a, Hispanic, Anglo, Native American, and others have interacted for centuries. One of the strengths and missions of the University is to engage in teaching and research within our multi-ethnic context.

Relationships with Other Programs

The UNM Department of Communication and Journalism maintains positive relationships with other departments in the University, including anthropology, education, sociology, psychology, women studies, public health, and business. Graduate courses and seminars typically include students from these allied disciplines. In addition, the department cooperates with a variety of research institutes and centers located at the University

Application Deadline

     Fall Admission Only:      January 15 of the same year.

For details on how to apply for the doctoral program, please check the Graduate Application Procedures.

For a complete list of deadlines for enrolled graduate students from the Office of Graduate Studies, a pdf file can be downloaded at www.unm.edu/~ogshmpg/ogs_deadlines.pdf. You will need Acrobat Reader to view the file. If you do not already have a copy, you can download the software for free at this Adobe site.
 

Doctoral Program Courses

DOCTORAL PROGRAM CORE REQUIREMENTS:

600. History and Philosophy of Communication (3) Advanced study of modern history and philosophical foundations of the study of human communication, with attention to contributions of both humanistic and social science traditions, and with consideration of contemporary controversies concerning theory and research.

601. Theories of Communication (3) Advanced study of concepts, models, and perspectives in the development of theories of communication, with attention to reciprocal relationships between theory building and theory testing in the study of human communication process.

614. Advanced Intercultural Communication (3) Attention to historical roots and development of intercultural communication, discussion of foundations and metatheoretical perspectives to research about culture and communication, historical and current exemplary theories and programs of research, with implications for intercultural encounters, structural critique, and applications for social change.

METHODS COURSES:

506. Critical/Cultural Studies (3) Methods of analysis and critique of structures, contextual factors, power relationships, and ideologies in discursive texts, images and representations.

507. Quantitative Data Analysis (3) Designing empirical research in communication, with special reference to applications of experimental design to communication research; methods of data analysis; developing a research report..

538. Seminar: Rhetorical Criticism (3) Analysis of criteria, methods, and procedures by which dependable, trustworthy, and useful evaluations are made of rhetorical discourse.

607. Communication Research Methods: Quantitative (3) Advanced study of methods, techniques, and instruments useful in investigations that employ quantitative analysis of human communication processes.

608. Communication Research Methods: Qualitative (3) Advanced study of methods, techniques, and procedures useful in investigations that employ qualitative analysis of human communication process.

OTHER COURSES:

513. Seminar: Culture and Discourse (3 per semester, to a maximum of 6) This course studies the ways culture is created, maintained, and changed through discursive practices. Content varies each semester — e.g., gender, ethnicity, age, etc. and may be selected as the focus of study. May be repeated with different content.

514. Seminar: Intercultural Communication (3) Theories and evidence on factors that facilitate and inhibit communication between representatives of different cultural groups, across national boundaries, and among people of different ethnic backgrounds.

518. Seminar: Language Behavior (3) Theories and evidence on relationships among speech, language, and behavior; specific focus on the pragmatic dimension of semiotics, including general semantics, socio- and psycholinguists, and communication systems.

521. Seminar: Interpersonal Communication (3) Theories and research on the components and dynamics of interpersonal interaction and comparative analysis of approaches to study of interpersonal communication

523. Topics in Interpersonal Communication (3 per semester, to a maximum of 6) Content varies; may be repeated with different content.

527. Seminar: Persuasion (3) Theories and research on the processes by which behavioral and attitudinal change are produced primarily by messages.

531. Contemporary Rhetoric (3) Approaches of different rhetorical theorists to the analysis of rhetorical discourse.

533. Topics in Rhetorical Communication (3 per semester, to a max of 6) Content varies; may be repeated with different content.

542. Current Developments in Organizational Communication (3 per semester to a maximum of 6) Intensive study of one area of theory and research in organizational communication chosen by the instructor — e.g., conflict and negotiation, information technology, organizational cultures. Content varies from semester to semester; may be repeated with different content.

543. Organizational Analysis and Training (3) Identification and analysis of communication problems in organizations. Attention to problems and requirements of communication training and development in organizational settings.

544. Seminar: Organizational Communication (3) Intensive survey of classical and contemporary organizational communication theory emphasizing current research trends. Advanced readings in such topics as organizational innovation, intercultural organizations, critical theory applications to organizations, computer mediated communication, and employee participation.

550. Health Communication (3) Concepts and strategies for preventative health communication, in such contexts as provider-patient interaction, health campaigns, social marketing, health images in the mass media, and communication in health care organizations.

553. Topics in Health Communication (3 per semester, to a max of 6) Content varies; may be repeated with different content.

554. Diffusion of Innovations (3) The spread of new ideas, especially technological innovations, among the members of a system. Sources of innovations, importance of interpersonal networks in diffusion, and consequences of technological innovations

561. Seminar: Communication and Media (3) Analysis of theories and methodological approaches used to examine media impact on society. Current media topics may be selected for class analysis.

563. Current Developments in Mass Communication (3 per semester to a maximum of 6) Intensive study of one area of theory and research in mass communication chosen by the instructor. Content varies from semester to semester, may be repeated with different content.

567. Mass Communication: International Perspectives (3) The structure and role of international and national media in molding public attitudes and in policy making. Development of opinion on central issues in international relations and in nation-states other than the U.S.

572. Multiculturalism, Gender and Media (3) Students gain interdisciplinary study in culture and communication by reading, discussing, and writing about audiences, co-cultures (Chicana/os, Blacks, and others) and feminist popular culture.

573. Teaching the Basic Course. (TARC) (1) Current issues associated with teaching introductory courses, focusing on the role of graduate teaching assistants.

593. Graduate Problems (1-3 hrs. per semester, to a max of 6) Independent study on questions and issues beyond those covered by regularly approved seminars Plan must be prepared and a faculty member must agree to direct the study. Permission of Chair required.

699. Dissertation (3-12 hrs. per semester)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Doctoral Program

Q. How many applications do we receive each year and how many people are admitted?
A. For the PhD program, we receive about 40-50 applications per year. We admit 6 to 9 applicants per year depending on funding.

Q. What criteria do we use for admission?
A. We utilize GPA, GRE, letters of recommendation, statement of intent, writing sample (for PhD students), and other qualifications (e.g., conference presentations, publications, work experience, lived experience, awards and honors, etc.). We analyze these criteria holistically. That is, one is not more important than the others. We also address how well your specific goals for research and teaching fit with the goals and opportunities provided in the doctoral program. Our goal is to accept a cohort of excellent students with diverse interests across the areas of concentration and diverse backgrounds and whose research goals are consistent with our program.

Admission to the MA and PhD program is competitive. We only admit 6-9 people per year in the PhD program. We choose to limit the number of people into the program in order to maintain our intimate and supportive climate. We want to make sure that students have ample opportunities to interact with faculty by maintaining a relatively small faculty to student ratio (about 3 students for every faculty member).

Q.I didn't receive a 1000 on my GRE test. Should I still apply?
A. Probably. You do need to have at least 800 on the GRE. While the GRE is an important part of our application process, it isn't the only criterion. In particular, the GRE doesn't measure a student's motivation and perseverance. We have admitted students with scores below 1000 before and we will do so in the future. We will carefully examine your other qualifications and look for other evidence of your abilities to succeed.

Q. What are the qualifications for receiving an assistantship?
A. For a teaching assistantship, we utilize the following criteria: (a) background in communication (i.e., we want you to have knowledge about what you are teaching); (b) prior teaching experience (not required, but certainly helps and can come in a variety of areas such as training); (c) potential for being an effective teacher; and (d) academic credentials (a degree from a respected institution and strong letters of recommendation that include observations of your teaching).

Research assistantships are positions on funded research projects conducted by professors in the department. Therefore, these professors make decisions about the RAs. Generally, they are looking for people who have good research skills in one or more of the following: (a) library research, (b) internet research, (c) grant writing, (d) statistics, (e) quantitative or (f) qualitative research methods.

Q. How many assistantships does the department have at any one time?
A. At the Ph.D. level, we have 17 teaching assistantships (TA) at any one time and usually assign 6-7 per year for new students. We usually have about 10 TA slots available in the fall semester and 2-4 available in the spring semester for new students. Exact numbers will vary year to year.

We also have research assistantships (RA), but we don't have any set numbers. These positions depend on the amount and nature of funded research being completed by the faculty.

Q. How long is the program and how long does my funding (for a TA or RA) last?
A. The PhD program is a minimum of a 3-year program if you attend full-time. Funding for teaching assistantships is for 3 years. The University requires the degree to be completed within 5 years of passing your comprehensive exams.

Q. May I research what I like?
A. Yes, for the most part. Your assignments are limited only by the parameters of the class (e.g., a theory class may require you to investigate a theory) and you are free to choose the topics that you wish to work on. For your thesis/dissertation research, you may select any communication topic you wish so long as you are able to form a committee who will work with you.

Q. Will I have trouble getting a committee together and graduating?
A. Our faculty members are committed to helping you finish your degree in a timely manner. We readily serve on committees and we will make sure that you have the support to complete your degree.

Q. How many students who enter the program actually graduate?
A. For the PhD program, we have a graduation rate of 91% (within five years of entering).

Q.Do I need to have a degree in communication to apply?
A. We do not require a communication degree to apply to the PhD program. A degree in a closely related field, or work experience in communication, are beneficial for your application, but we accept and consider applicants from all disciplines. If you do not have any (or you have limited) academic communication experience, we may require you to take foundational courses as a pre- or co-requisite. For PhD students, these courses are our MA level theory and research methods courses.

Q. What do people do with a communication degree?
A. Most students with doctorates assume research positions in universities, research centers, nonprofit agencies or become independent consultants.

If you have further questions or want clarification about these questions/answers, please contact the graduate co-director: .

An on-line copy of the Graduate Student Handbook is available here.

     
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