SPC
ED 504: Emphasis I Practicum
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Spring, 2004, Tuesdays,
7:00-9:30 p.m. (3 credit hours), EDUC 212
| Instructors: |
Kelley Peters, Ph.D. |
Julia Scherba de Valenzuela,
Ph.D. |
| Office: |
Hokona Hall, room 268 |
Hokona Hall, room 254 |
| E-mail: |
kpeters@unm.edu |
devalenz@unm.edu |
| Phone: |
277-7967 |
277-1406 |
| Office Hours: |
Mondays 3-6 on a drop-in
basis (no appointment needed) or call for an appointment. |
Tuesdays from 4-6:30 on
a drop-in basis (no appointment needed). Appointments are also available
Mondays and Thursdays from 7:15-8:30. |
The following information
is included in this syllabus:
.
-
Course Overview
-
Readings
-
Course Design
-
Specific Course
Requirements
-
Evaluation Procedures
& Grading System
-
Policies
-
Class Schedule
-
Mission Statements:
-
In-Class Assignments:
-
Classroom or caseload
Backward Design Plan
-
First set of lesson
plans
-
Second set of lesson
plans
-
Final set of lesson
plans
-
Grading Criteria:
-
Classroom or caseload
Backward Design Plan
-
First set of lesson
plans
-
Second set of lesson
plans
-
Final set of lesson
plans
-
observation grading
rubric
-
observation forms (pdf)
-
Assignment Cover Pages:
-
Classroom or caseload
Backward Design Plan (pdf)
-
First set of lesson
plans (pdf)
-
Second set of lesson
plans (pdf)
-
Final set of lesson
plans (pdf)
.
Course Description:
This course is designed to provide support
for practicing special educators, who are currently teaching on a substandard
or intern license (waiver). The weekly seminar and the field supervision
are integrated to assist participants in achieving the Professional Competencies
of the Special Education Emphasis in Mental Retardation and Severe Disabilities.
Rationale:
The mission of the College of Education
is to advance the quality of the educational experience for all learners
and to educate professionals who can facilitate human growth in schools,
homes, communities, and workplaces. In carrying out this mission, the College
explicitly values diversity in people and perspectives. This course supports
the College of Education framework by addressing student abilities within
the context of a diverse society, recognizing the need to support all individuals
in life-long learning, and validating all individuals, including those
with disabilities, as valuable members of their communities, including
their communities of learners.
Course Objectives:
This course is designed to assist participants
in meeting the following learning objectives:
| 1. |
Understand the Backward Design process. |
| 2. |
Apply the Backward Design process in their
specific teaching setting. |
| 3. |
Understand how the Professional Competencies
of the Special Education Emphasis in Mental Retardation and Severe Disabilities
apply to the Backward Design process. |
| 4. |
Consistently demonstrate the performance
indicators of the Professional Competencies within the Backward Design
process. |
| 5. |
Know teaching and learning strategies
appropriate for your populations of students. |
| 6. |
Use teaching and learning strategies appropriate
for your populations of students. |
Professional Competencies for
Practicum Participants:
(click here for the expanded
version of these professional competencies in MS
Word and pdf
formats)
.
| 1. |
Individualized Education Program Plans
and Legal Responsibilities: Teachers apply applicable legal requirements
to the IEP/IFSP process. |
| 2. |
Lesson Planning: Teachers develop and
implement appropriate lesson plans. |
| 3. |
Documentation and Communication: Teachers
communicate accurately and provide effective documentation to support student
learning. |
| 4. |
Scheduling: Teachers coordinate effectively
with related service providers. |
| 5. |
Individualization and Least Restrictive
Environment (LRE): Teachers individualize instruction effectively for each
of their students and provide opportunities for all of their students to
engage with general education peers in multiple and sustained contexts. |
| 6. |
Curriculum and Pedagogy: Teachers provide
age-appropriate instruction, which is referenced to the general education
curriculum and functional objectives, and individualized to each student’s
needs, abilities, and interests. |
| 7. |
Classroom-based Assessment: Teachers incorporate
a variety of classroom-based evaluation measures and techniques into a
system of ongoing assessment for each student. Measures and techniques
useful for program planning and evaluation of instruction are included. |
| 8. |
Classroom Management: Teachers provide
an engaging and positive classroom climate, including the use of positive
behavioral supports, which fosters the learning of all students. |
| 9. |
Collegiality and Collaboration: Teachers
demonstrate the professional attitudes and dispositions necessary to work
effectively in a school environment with colleagues, students with disabilities,
and their families. |
| 10. |
Ethics and Professionalism: Staff members
demonstrate the professional attitudes and dispositions necessary to provide
effective and appropriate instruction to students with mental retardation
and severe disabilities. |
.
Required Books:
Burke, K. (1999). How to assess authentic
learning. Arlington Heights, Ill.: Merrill .
.
Marzano, R. J., Pickering, D. J. &
Pollock, J. E. (2001). Classroom instruction that works: Research-based
strategies for increasing student achievement. Alexandria, VA: ASCD.
.
Wiggins, G., & McTighe, J. (1998).
Understanding
by design. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Required Readings:
(on electronic reserve at Zimmerman library)
.
Goethals, M. S., & Howard, R. A. (2000).
Student
teaching: A process approach for reflective teaching. Upper Saddle
River, NJ: Merrill.
.
Ryan, C. D. (1994). Authentic assessment.
Westminster, CA: Teacher Created Materials.
.
Tomlinson, C. A. (2001). How to differentiate
instruction in mixed-ability classrooms (2nd ed.). Alexandria, BA:
Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
Note: Other
readings (required and recommended) may be placed on electronic reserves
over the course of the semester. If you have any articles that you think
your colleagues would be interested in, please let us know and we will
put a copy on reserve for the rest of the class.
.
This course is designed so that students
will interact actively with the course material -- whole group discussion
and small group activities, rather than instructor lecture, will make up
the bulk of in-class sessions. Therefore, it is imperative that students
arrive at each class having thoroughly read all of the assigned readings.
Active construction of student knowledge is fundamental to this course,
therefore, many instructional strategies will be presented in this course
via modeling, rather than through lecture or direct instruction. These
instructional strategies will include:
-
cooperative learning
-
activity-based instruction
-
scaffolding
-
use of multiple intelligences
-
Bloom’s taxonomy
-
quick writes
-
K-W-L
-
each-one-teach-one
-
graphic organizers· visual aids
-
guided notes
-
universal design
-
integration of technology
-
explicit behavioral expectations
-
consistent opportunities for student feedback
-
student-directed learning· opportunities
for self-assessment
-
explicit grading criteria
-
performance-based assessment
| Specific
Course Requirements |
.
Descriptions of and criteria for grading
each assignment will be handed out in class. Grades will be determined
by student performance in both:
.
1. formal course assignments and
2. observations of performance in the
field.
1. Formal Course Assignments:
.
|
Assignment: |
Points Possible: |
| 1) |
Classroom or caseload Backward Design
plan |
20 points |
| 2) |
First set of lesson plans |
10 points |
| 3) |
Second set of lesson plans |
10 points |
| 4) |
Final set of lesson plans |
10 points |
2. Field Requirement:
Practicum participants will be required
to teach (either as the sole teacher, co- or team teacher, or student teacher
under the guidance of a mentor) at least half time for the entire 16 weeks
of the semester (excepting regularly scheduled school holidays).
| Evaluation
Procedures & Grading System |
.
Formal Course Assignments:
.
Please go to the top of this page for
links to the assignment descriptions and grading criteria.
A cover page for each assignment is included
for each assignment, which includes a self-assessment in the form of a
check list. All criteria must be met and the cover sheet must be completed
for the assignment to be accepted.
NOTE:
Any assignment which is not written in a manner that is comprehensible
to the instructor, which does not meet the stated minimum criteria for
the assignment, and/or which contains profanity or is presented in an otherwise
unprofessional manner will not be accepted. A student may be allowed to
revise her/his assignment at the discretion of the instructor.
Teaching observations:
Each practicum participant will be observed
approximately every other week while teaching. Each participant will be
assigned to both a primary and secondary supervisor and will receive formal,
evaluative observations from at least both of these individuals. It may
be possible that other practicum supervisors also provide evaluative feedback,
as well as one or more of the practicum instructors (Drs. Peters and Scherba
de Valenzuela).
Feedback will be provided on the observation
forms included at the end of this syllabus. A copy will be given to you,
your supervisor will retain a copy, and the practicum instructors will
retain the original (top) copy.
You are responsible for coordinating observations
with your assigned supervisors. If you are unable to successfully negotiate
mutually acceptable times for observations with your supervisors or if
your supervisors do not conduct observation and provide written feedback
as per the expectations above, it is your responsibility to inform the
practicum instructors of the situation.
Grading
Rubric for Field Observations
Unacceptable: No evidence for specified
indicators and/or unacceptable quality.
.
Novice: Some evidence for some
of the specified performance indicators appropriate to setting is apparent.Quality
is very inconsistent.
.
Apprentice I: Some evidence for
most of the specified performance indicators appropriate to setting is
apparent.Quality is inconsistently adequate.
.
Apprentice II: Clear evidence for
most or all of the specified performance indicators appropriate to setting
is apparent.Quality is consistently adequate.
.
Practitioner: Clear evidence for
all of the specified performance indicators appropriate to setting is readily
apparent.Quality is consistently excellent.
.
Expert: All of the specified indicators
appropriate to setting are observable and implemented consistently with
outstanding quality.Teaching practices are at the level of an outstanding
educator, who serves as a model within his/her learning community.
Field Performance Expectations:
-
Performance rated at the Unacceptable
level is of significant concern and should be targeted for immediate improvement.
.
-
Performance at the Novice level is
expected for educators at the beginning of their teaching career for a
brief period of time. Performance which does not surpass the novice level
within the first month or two of the semester should be considered areas
of needed improvement and support. Teachers who continue to demonstrate
competencies
at the novice level should be considered for an intensive evaluation process.
.
-
Competencies at or above the Apprentice
I level are acceptable for educators in their first year or two of
teaching.
.
-
Teachers should consistently be meeting standards
at or above the Apprentice II level by the end of the second year
of teaching.
.
-
Competencies rated at or above the Practitioner
level would be expected for educators with several years of experience
following licensure.
.
-
Competencies rated at the Expert level
would meet criteria for exceeding standards. Most teachers will not reach
this level of professionalism in their career for most indicators.
Field Observation Grade:
Given the above, we have developed the
following point distribution for field observations. We will average your
observation ratings for the best two of your last three observations in
the semester, considering all 10 professional competencies. That average
will be scored as follows:
-
average rating of 3 or higher = 49 points
-
average rating between 2.5 and 3 = 47
points
-
average rating below 2.5 = 45 points
-
average rating of 2 = 43 points
-
average rating between 1.5 and 2 = 41
points
-
average rating below 1.5 = 39 points
-
average rating of 1 = 37 points
NOTE: A rating
of ‘Unacceptable’ (0) on any professional competency during either of the
last two observations of the semester will result in a failing grade in
the course.
Final Grades
The total points possible for all of the
above requirements are 99 (50 points possible for formal course assignments
and 49 points possible for teaching observations). One final point will
be added to a student's grade, at the instructors’ discretion, for any
assignment that goes significantly above and beyond the work of other students.
This allows the instructors to assign a grade of 'A+' only in the case
of students who fulfill the stated requirements for all assignments, attend
all class sessions (or make up those missed) AND perform clearly superior
work on at least one assignment.
Final grades will be determined by a point
system (X out of 100 total possible points). Fractionated grading will
be used, with the following breakdown:
| A+ = 100 |
B+ = 88-89 |
C+ = 78-79 |
D+ = 68-69 |
F = below 60 |
| A = 94-99 |
B = 84-87 |
C = 74-77 |
D = 64-67 |
|
| A- = 90-93 |
B- = 80-83 |
C- = 70-73 |
D- = 60-63 |
|
Please note that, according to UNM regulations,
graduate students may not be assigned a grade of C-, D+, D, or D-. Therefore,
graduate students who do not accumulate a minimum of 74 points by the end
of the semester will be assigned an F.
Incompletes are strongly discouraged and
are only given when the conditions of the university are met and after
a conference with the instructor at the initiation of the student. Incompletes
and withdraws from the course will be allowed only in accordance with UNM
policies. Please see the UNM catalog for a description of these policies.
Students who require special accommodations
or instructional modifications need to notify the instructor by the beginning
of the semester, or as soon as difficulties become apparent, with appropriate
documentation from the Student Support Services Center (277-3506), Mesa
Vista Hall, Room 2021.
.
1.) Academic Dishonesty:
It is the responsibility of students to
avoid practices that may be considered acts of academic dishonesty. UNM’s
policy, as found in the UNM Pathfinder (2001-02), p. 58, is as follows:
Any student judged to have engaged in
academic dishonesty in course work may
receive a reduced or failing grade for
the work in question and/or the course.
Academic dishonesty includes, but is not
limited to, dishonesty in quizzes, tests, or assignments; claiming credit
for work not done or done by others . . .
What does this mean for this course?
In terms of written work, this means that
you have the responsibility to make it very clear in all written work what
portion of the work you wrote and what was written by other people. For
example, it is perfectly acceptable, and even encouraged, that you use
materials and ideas provided by others, such as lesson planning web sites,
workshop leaders, mentor teachers, or curriculum guides. However, you need
to indicate (such as in a footnote) where you got the information that
you are adapting for the assignment. In the long-term, this will be VERY
helpful to you, as you may not remember the source of your ideas and you
might need or want to go back to that source for additional copies or more
ideas.
Additionally, the work that you turn in
for this class must be specifically written for the assignments in this
course, this semester -- you may not turn in work (either in whole or part)
that you have used for a grade in another course.
So, you must make the original source of
your ideas explicit. If you have any concerns or questions about how to
appropriately indicate what is your own work and what is derived from the
work of others, please see either of us during office hours, or if that
time is not convenient, call or email us to set an appointment time.
Failure to accurately reference original
sources falls under the category of academic dishonesty and will result
in the following:
.
-
The first time a problem of this sort appears
in an assignment, we will assume that it is unintentional and will ask
you to re-write the assignment. Points may be deducted from your assignment
at our discretion. You will be required to meet with one of the course
instructors to learn how to avoid this problem in future assignments.
.
-
The second time this problem is noted in an
assignment, you will be assigned 0 points for that assignment.
.
-
If the problem appears for the third time,
you will be assigned a failing grade in the course.
2.) Late Paper Policy:
All assignments are due by 7:00 p.m. on
the date indicated on this syllabus. Papers turned in after 7:00 will be
considered late. Late assignments will receive a one (1) point deduction
for every day late, with a limit of seven days allowed. If assignments
are not turned in within 1 week of the assigned date, they will not be
accepted, except in the case of significant illness (doctor's note required)
or major family emergency. You need to notify both instructors as soon
as possible about this emergency, so that we can arrange a mutually agreed
upon time for completion of the assignment.
If you will not be in class the date an
assignment is due, please arrange for someone to turn in your assignment
during class, have the assignment faxed to the special education office
by the time/date due, or have it handed in in-person to Jo Sanchez in the
Special Education office (Hokona Hall 273) prior to 5 p.m. on the date
due. If your assignment will be turned in at the Special Education office,
please make sure that the time and date it is received are documented by
the staff. Do NOT put late assignments under our office doors, unless you
want them accepted as turned in on the day we find them, which may or may
not be the same day as you turned them in. Since we are not at the university
every day, this could cost you points.
IMPORTANT! You
may NOT e-mail your assignments to us as an attachment, as all assignments
must include a signed cover sheet.
3.) Re-Writes:
In order to be fair to all students, re-writes
will not be allowed, except under extraordinary circumstances beyond the
student's control. However, students are STRONGLY encouraged to talk with,
e-mail questions to, and/or submit drafts to one or both instructors at
least 2 weeks ahead of time, so that revisions can be made, if necessary,
by the assigned due date. You are also encouraged to bring drafts of your
work to drop-in or scheduled office hours, in advance of the date the assignment
is due, so that we can provide you with feedback on the spot.
4.) Class Attendance:
Class attendance is mandatory - Students
who miss three class sessions will be dropped from the course, regardless
of the reason. No excuse or documentation is necessary for missed classes.
Missed class sessions can be made up with the following, turned in no later
than three weeks after the missed class:
.
-
a photocopy of a colleague's notes from the
missed class,
.
-
a copy the overheads (available on the course
web site),
.
-
a typed response to the reading questions
(available on the course web site), and
.
-
a typed summary of all assigned readings for
the class missed.
Five
points will be deducted for every absence that is not made up.
Late arrivals to class interrupt the
learning of all students. Therefore, a point will be deducted for arriving
more than 30 minutes late to class. Arriving more than an hour late or
leaving more than an hour early will be considered a class absence and
will need to be made up, as indicated above.
5.) Class Participation:
Class participation that is conducive
to the learning of all course participants is expected. Behaviors that
are considered to be conducive to learning (of the student and others)
include:
.
-
arriving to class on time and well-prepared,
.
-
paying attention to instructors and/or other
students when they are speaking,
.
-
turning off the ringer of your cellular phone
and not taking calls within the classroom (please step out in the hall
to speak if you must answer an emergency call),
.
-
use of appropriate and non-offensive language
during class and in written class assignments,
.
-
demonstrating cooperation with and respect
for the instructor and peers during class discussions,
.
-
actively participating, on-topic, during small
group activities, and
.
-
showing consideration for other students'
need for alternative teaching strategies.
We expect students to demonstrate consistently
positive class participation. Failure to fulfill these expectations will
result in the student being dropped from the course.
Daily Schedule:
7:00 - 7:30 Professional Development
Snapshots (individual practicum participants presenting)
7:30 - 8:15 Instructor Presentation
8:15 - 9:00 Related Small Group
Activity
9:00 - 9:25 Burning Questions
9:25 - 9:30 Minute Paper
Professional Development Snapshots:
Every student will be expected to present
at least once during the course of the semester on a topic of relevance
to their professional development goals. These presentations are expected
to be brief (approximately 7 minutes) and teacher friendly. The presentations
can relate to resources (people, places, or things) or strategies that
you have identified which are helpful to you in your practice. You are
expected to provide concrete information about this resource or strategy,
such as in a handout or overhead, to your colleagues. A sign up sheet will
be available during the first two weeks of class.
Instructor Presentation:
Each week, one of the course instructors
or supervisors will present information about a topic. Depending on the
topic, the presentation may take a lecture, direct instruction, or interactive
presentation format.
Small Group Activities:
Students will be assigned to cooperative
learning groups by the beginning of the second week of class. Following
the instructor presentation, there will typically be a small group activity,
aimed at generalization of the provided content. Students will get into
their assigned cooperative learning groups for this activity.
Burning Questions:
Following the small group activities,
one of the course instructors will lead a whole group discussion around
an issue or question posed in writing during a previous class by one of
the practicum participants. Forms will be available every week on which
students can ask a question or raise an issue for possible selection as
a “Burning Question.”
Minute Paper:
Each week, you will be provided the opportunity
to reflect back to the course instructors on the following questions:
.
1. What was the most important concept
you learned in class today?
.
2. What was the muddiest point of this
class?
Index cards will be available at the
front of the room. Please put your answer to each question on a separate
card and do not include your name. Please leave your minute paper cards
at the front of the room as you leave.
Weekly Schedule:
(additional readings and resources may
be assigned as the course progresses)
January 20, 2004 (#1)
Topic: introduction to practicum and professional
competencies
Read: no reading due on the 1st class
January 27, 2004 (#2)
Topic: Backward Planning and the reflective
teaching cycle
Read: Wiggins & McTighe, chapters
1 and 2
February 3, 2004 (#3)
Topic: Bloom’s taxonomy and choosing teaching
strategies strategically
Read: Wiggins & McTighe, chapters
3, 4, and 10
February 10, 2004 (#4)
Topic: lesson planning
Read: Tomlinson , chapter 8, AND
Goethals & Howard, chapter 2
Due: Classroom
or caseload Backward Design Plan
February 17, 2004 (#5)
Topic: aligning content with standards
Read: Burke, chapter
1 AND Marzano, Pickering & Pollock, chapter 8
February 24, 2004 (#6)
Topic: classroom-based assessment
Read: Wiggins & McTighe, chapters
5 and 6 AND Burke, chapters 5 and 6
March 2, 2004 (#7)
Topic: data collection
Read: Ryan, (1) overview of authentic
assessment, (2) performance assessment, (3) rubrics, AND (4) observation-based
assessment
Due: First
set of lesson plans
March 9, 2004 (#8)
Topic: direct instruction (including generalization)
Read: Marzano, Pickering & Pollock,
chapter 8
March 16, 2004 (#9)
No Class -- UNM Spring Break
March 23, 2004 (#10)
Topic: instructional strategies
Read: Marzano, Pickering & Pollock,
chapters 3 and 10
March 30, 2004 (#11)
Topic: multisensory teaching
Read: Burke, chapter 3
April 6, 2004 (#12)
Topic: cooperative learning
Read: Marzano, Pickering and Pollock,
chapter 7
Due: Second set
of lesson plans
April 13, 2004 (#13)
Topic: prompting, cueing, fading, chaining
Read: to be announced
April 20, 2004 (#14)
Topic: graphic organizers
Read: Burke, chapter 10 AND Marzano,
Pickering & Pollock, chapter 6
April 27, 2004 (#15)
Topic: Universal Design
Read: to be announced
May 4, 2004 (#16)
Topic: Professional Portfolios
Read: Burke, chapter 4
Due: Final set
of lesson plans