Assignment 3

USA_Contiguous_Albers_Equal_Area_Conic
Projection: Albers
False_Easting: 0.000000
False_Northing: 0.000000
Central_Meridian: -96.000000
Standard_Parallel_1: 29.500000
Standard_Parallel_2: 45.500000
Latitude_Of_Origin: 37.500000
Linear Unit: Meter
|
Capital, State |
Latitude |
Longitude |
|
Santa Fe, NM |
-105.9677 |
35.71 |
|
Albany, NY |
-73.89 |
42.737 |
|
Phoenix, AZ |
-111.884 |
33.568 |
Distance between Olympia, Washington and Augusta, Maine with Albers Equal Area Conic projection:
2,548.762 miles; 4,100.982 km
With no projection (GCS_North_American_1983 Datum: D_North_American_1983)
2,530.622 miles; 4,0722 km
There was no layer with elevation data.
The most populous U.S. state capital is Phoenix, Arizona with 1,321,045 people and the least populous U.S. state capital in Montpelier, New Hampshire with 8,035 people.
Instead of elevation I looked at total land area of two state capitals, the smallest: Baton Rogue (76.842 miles) and Juneau (2716.652 miles).

USA_Contiguous_Albers_Equal_Area_Conic
Projection: Albers
False_Easting: 0.000000
False_Northing: 0.000000
Central_Meridian: -106.000000
Standard_Parallel_1: 29.500000
Standard_Parallel_2: 45.500000
Latitude_Of_Origin: 37.500000
Linear Unit: Meter
GCS_North_American_1983
Datum: D_North_American_1983

I used a World Equidistant Cylindrical Projection, which preserves land area and can be made with minimal geographic data. This projection is useful as an index map. The central parallel can be any line, but the traditional Plate CarrŽe projection used the equator. The poles are represented as straight line in this projection and all grid lines are rectangular, and has the same size, shape, and area.
World_Equidistant_Cylindrical
Projection: Equidistant_Cylindrical
False_Easting: 0.000000
False_Northing: 0.000000
Central_Meridian: 0.000000
Standard_Parallel_1: 60.000000
Linear Unit: Meter
GCS_WGS_1984
Datum: D_WGS_1984