English 320
Spring 2002
Peer Review Questions for Assignment 3

I've put together this list of questions after reading all of your "lite" drafts and identifying some concerns for your collective progress. Please answer all questions, but when a question is particularly applicable to the essay you're reviewing, spend more time with it. Remember that your goal is to help the writer get published-so your comments should not reflect so much your personal taste as your sense of how the intended readers (editors and individuals) will respond to it.

The writer you are reviewing will have given you printouts of first pages of one or two essays that the essay will "stand beside." You can find the URLs and submission guidelines for your writer's site on the course web page (syllabus). Together these documents provide the context for this piece of writing. Familiarize yourself with this context information first. Then respond to the paper.

1. Successful Web essays MUST engage the reader right off the bat, as Web readers are impatient and have lots of choices. You all are familiar with convention on some sites of putting the first few lines of an entire set of essays on a single page-and letting the reader decide from these few visible lines whether to click and read more. Whether or not the web site your writer has chosen uses this convention, use the principle as a guideline for assessing the opening gambit. In the first 3 or a4 sentences is it crystal clear to you what the essay is going to be about? Will readers want to read on? If so, why? If not, what do you suggest?

2. In order to do their work, editors need to recognize right off the bat what the essay is about. What would you do were you editor of the selected site? Why? Remember, no rewrites-it's straight to the wastebasket if not immediately acceptable.

3. Read the writer's designated web guidelines carefully. Is the writer in compliance? Might the writer appear to be in non compliance? (I note, for example, that no fiction or poetry is accepted by Salon.com. So does any salon writer's piece "look" like fiction in the early paragraphs?)

4. Readers want to come away from an essay with new information or new insights. Mark the new information and new insights that the reader will gain access to. Be very specific about what and where these are.

5. Put wavy lines under phrases that make no sense to you. No editing at this stage-you're helping the writer "make meaning," so these wavy lines are about making meaning not about grammar or style--yet.

6. Web essays have to move along at a good clip if they are to retain reader interest. Mark places where your writer's essay is "moving"-that is, where you're whizzing along happily, learning along the way. Mark places where you are struggling to locate meaning. Use the following words if you want: "moving right along" and "getting bogged down."

7. After you've read the essay through and responded to the questions above, step back and scan it again, imagining you were reading it ON the Web. To which phrases or words or concepts would you expect to be linked to outside-site pages? For example, if the writer were writing about a Congressional hearing, you'd expect a link to a government or alternative media site about that hearing. You're all experienced web readers, so you have "link sense." Go ahead and give the writer this information even if the web site doesn't appear to accept links. The information will be useful if the writer tries to publish the essay elsewhere.

8. Do the same as # 7 for images, but this time be very conservative. Only suggest an image if you have good reason.