LOGAN: LITERATURE AND LAWS OF LEARNING Quad-L Abridged Database July 2004 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - DGO Pack,A.A. et al - - - - '91. Genz of delay matching w/sea lion ALB19: 37 CRCxN.Packham,S.C.O'Brien - - '76. Unit R changes during cond - - - - JCP90:970 Classcond single-cell acty in postcruciate cortex ODPVP.Pace,G.M. McCoy - - - - '81 S-contact on feature-pos effect - AmJ94:153 No feature-pos effect if require O to touch display element ODxVP.Pace,G.M. et al - - - - '80 Feature pos/neg lrng - - - - - - - AmJ93:409 W/monkey/pigeon, diffcond w/feature pos > feature neg Prior feature pos trng facil diffcond w/feature neg Prior feature neg trng decr diffcond w/feature pos OER Pacitti,W.A.NFSmith - - '77. 4 meth of elim R - - - - - - - - - L&M 8:229 ODRAR.Padilla, Amado M. - - - '69. Incentive/beh contrast (FALogan) - PhD U NM IERAR.Padilla,A.M. - - - - - - '67. A few acq trials - - - - - - - - - PSc 8:241 Speed(IR) incr-f(Amt(Reinf)) w/small (4) N/tr Obtain PREE w/small (4) N/tr, not-f(Amt(Reinf)) OLRAR.Padilla,A.M. - - - - - - '71. Incentive and beh contrast - - - - JCP75:464 Pos/neg contrast re Lat/Rate(OR) w/diff in Sched/Amt(Reinf) ASF .Padilla,A.M. - - - - - - '73 Prior/interpolated shock exposure PRp32:451 Prior escapable/inescapable shock decr AR acq w/goldfish Interpolated inescapable, not escapable sh decr acq ARi IERAR.Padilla,A.M.Spanier - - '70. Mult reward in acq/extn - - - - - PRp27: 31 Acq/extn w/10 tr/day w/1 > w/1/tr/day w/10 pellet reinf AAFVJ.Padilla,A.M. et al - - - '70. Inescapable shock in avcond - - - PSc20:295 Preexpose w/shock decr avcond up to 48, not 72 hr B4 trnr FSHLO Page, Horace A. - - - - '51 Language meas in counseling - - - PhD PennS AERSR.Page,H.A. - - - - - - - '55. R prevention + acq of new R - - - JCP48: 14 AERSR.Page,H.A.Hall - - - - - '53. Extn as-f R prevention - - - - - - JCP46: 33 Shuttle ARi extn facil by 10-sec delay B4 enable ARi ORPUP.Page,S.Neuringer - - - - '85. Variability is an operant - - - - ABP11:429 Incr variability w/diff-reinf re vary left-right key OpR DSO Page,S.C. et al - - - - '89. Relative pitch percep w/starling - ABP15:137 IKRVR.Paige,A.B.McNamara - - - '63 Sec reinf and discrim hypo - - - - PRp13:679 After PRF trng w/diff GB, R/Extn w/S+ GB = S- GB OKRGC Paksepp,J.Trowill - - - '71. Pos/neg contrast w/shift concen - L&M 2: 49 FA S Palameta,B.Lefebvre - - '85 Soc lrng of food-finding tech - - AnB33:892 OAP Palaya,W.L. et al - - - '96. VI to extinction dynamics - - - - EAB66:391 DS Palermo, David S. - - - '55 Proactive interference/facil - - - PhD UIowa OAR Palese, Robert P. - - - '77 Opcond after R-indep food - - - - PhD CUNY CAREx.Paletta,M.S.Wagner - - - '86 Context-specific tolerance - - - - BNS00:611 Support 2-proc th of acq tolerance to MORPH Above: Gen cond decr UR and specific cond compensatory R CAMDE.Palfai,T.Cornell - - - - '68. Drugs on consolidatn of cond fear JCP66:584 Immed post-tr metrazol seizure elim 1-tr fear cond re acty RAXSX.Pallaud,B. - - - - - - - '84 Mech of observational lrng - - - - BPr 9:381 Anal of mech of observational lrng: local enhancement, mediate R, sensory precond, monitoring observer's R OA Palmer,D.C. - - - - - - '96. Achieving parity & auto reinf - - EAB65:289 FAREC.Palmer,E.Thompson - - - '70 Selection of ethanol concen - - - PAb 338 No effect of 10-d forced ALC intake on pref H2O > ALC RAxN Palmer, Francis H. - - - '51 ECS on retention w/cat/rat - - - - PhD UPitt FRRxC.Palmerino,C.C. et al - - '80 Role of odor/taste in aversion - - Sc 08:753 Odor-aversn w/Pair(taste-odor,LiCl), not w/odor-alone as S FAPCP.Palya,W.L.Christian - - '85 Sched-controlled weight - - - - - PAb 21928 W/continual access to OpR, maint body wt w/FR50, not FR200 w/4-sec food reinf P Palya,W.L.Chu - - - - - '96. Trial/context interaction - - - - ALB24: 92 CS Palya,W.L.Pevey - - - - '87. Serial cond =f(parametrc variatns) ALB15:249 SARWP.Panakhova,E. et al - - - '85 Persist of spatial memory - - - - PAb 21929 Re Lat(locate platform), hi 2-hr retention re previous tr Above w/same/diff start w/little proactive interference DL Pancoast, David L. - - - '67 Nondiscrim trng on discrim - - - - PhD Duke FRRSC.Panhuber,H. - - - - - - '82 Odor qual/inten on aversion - - - PhB28:149 Cond odor aversion incr-f(odor qual/inten) IRD Pankratov,M.A. - - - - - '61 Delimitation in motor analyzer - - ZVD11:106 FRRNO Panksepp, Jaak - - - - - '69 Neural basis of aggression - - - - PhD UMass ZMXXX.Panksepp,J. - - - - - - '82 Gen psychobiol th of emotion - - - BBS 5:407 Anal animal brain re primitive human emotions w/hypothal circuits for expectancy/rage/fear/panic ODRNP Panksepp,J.Trowill - - - '70. Pos incentive contrast w/ESB - - - JCP70:358 FRrEO.Panksepp,J. et al - - - '85 Opiates and play dominance - - - - BNs98:441 Lo dose MORPH incr play beh, w/some reversal in dominance ZZXNX Panksepp,J. et al - - - '91. Psycho/neurobiol of fear (Denny) - LEA OKRDP.Panlilio, Leigh V. - - - '97 S-control of drug abuse (SJWeiss) PhD AmerU Trng w/T and L rf w/COC --> incr Rate(OpR) w/T-L compound Above summation obtained w/reinf or extn during T-L test ODR1P Panlilio,L.V.SJWeiss - - '93. Reversiblity of selective assn - - EAB60: 85 CSRCP.Panlilio,L.V. et al - - "00 S-compounding w/COC-paired S - - - PAb 13643 Suppress food-reinf OpR w/Pair(tone or lite S,COC) After above, greater suppression w/compound tone + lite AARN Paolino,R.M. - - - - - - '66. Amnesia w/carbon dioxide + ECS - - JCP62:270 FRP Papadouka,V.TJMatthews - '95. Motiv mech and R stereotypy - - - ALB23:461 ----- ----- CAO Papini, Mauricio R. - - '85 Lrng in marsupials (CMorales) - - PhDSanLus ORPVP.Papini,M.R. - - - - - - '85 AuSh and patterning - - - - - - - PAB 16517 Fail to devel pattern AuSh OpR w/altern Pair(S,food) CVO Papini,M.R. - - - - - - '88. Assoc lrng in marsupials - - - - - JC 02: 21 CS Papini,M.R. - - - - - - '88. Beh w/single-alternation sched - - JC 02: 28 CAXXX.Papini,M.R.Bitterman - - '90. Role of contingency in classcond - PRv97:396 Concl: Random control-->cond to both CS and context Re above, concl that conting neither nec/suff for cond IVOAR.Papini,M.R.Bitterman - - '91. Appetitive cond in octopus - - - - JC 05:107 W/octopus, acq incr-f(Amt(Reinf)) w/CRF, but no acq w/PRF OAR Papini,M.R.Brewer - - - '94. R-competition in autoshaping - - - L&M25:201 OAR Papini,M.R.Dudley - - - '93. Tr/session on autoshaping - - - - L&M24:175 OCP Papini,M.R.Overmier - - '85. PRF and AuSh key-peck bek - - - - L&M16:109 OAPVP.Papini,M.R.Overmier - - '92 Autoshaping w/PRF - - - - - - - - PAb 70576 Acq AuSh OpR w/PRF < CRF, w/no diff re R/Extn SAR Papini,M.R.Silingardi - '89. Mech of beh sequences - - - - - - L&M20: 73 IEPCP.Papini,M.R.BThomas - - - '97. Spaced-trial instru contingency - IJP10:128 R/Extn after 1 FR-trial/day w/15 > 1 pellet reinf OSR Papini,M.R.NWhite - - - '94. Perf w/signals for reward omission L&M25: 45 SVxYP.Papini,M.R. et al - - - '84 Lrng w/opossum/armadillo - - - - - JGn11: 45 Opossum=armadillo re acq SB-->GB w/return run to SB for ITI Opossum4% sucrose ----- ----- ORRDO Pappas,B.A. et al - - - '70 Transfer lrnd BP R to curare state PhB 5:029 CARNE Pappas,B.A. et al - - - '72. Sympathectomy on cond/retention - JCP78:230 FAREC Papsasva,M. et al - - - '81 Lo-dose cocaine self-admin - - - - PBB15:485 CMBOB.Papsdorf, James D. - - - '65 Dural KCl on suppressn (Gormezano) PhD Ind U Temp decr in P(CR) w/dural KCl AMB Papsdorf,J.D.Woodruff - '70. Hippocampectomy on active/passive JCP73:486 CSBAB.Papsdorf,J.D. et al - - '64. Intermit vs continuous CS - - - - PSc 1:305 Intermit (50 msec on-off) tone better than constant AE Paradise, Noel E. - - - '60 Extn of AR w/shock (Walker) - - - PhD UMich OSR1P.Parcililio,L.V. et al - '96 Compounding discrm S - - - - - - - Ppm25:202 After MIX S1-R-COC + S2-R-COC, Rate(OpR) w/S1S2 > S1 or S2 SLRTP.Parducci,A.Polt - - - - '58. Change reinf w/correct/noncorrectn JCP51:492 Near 100% choice w/85:15% reinf sched w/noncorrection Shift to less than 30% choice w/shift to 30:70% sched DAREP.Pare,W. - - - - - - - - '61. Caffeine/seconal on visual discrim JCP54:506 Caffeine incr perf 2 d after acq, decr-f delay B4 drug DM D Pare, William P. - - - - '60 Seconal/caffeine on visual discrim PhD CarMl CDRAe.Pare,W.P. - - - - - - - '69. Age/USI on diff-cond CER - - - - - JCP68:364 Diff-cond CER incr-f(USI), decr-f(age, prob difficulty) FSRT Pare,W.P. - - - - - - - '69. Age/sex/strain diff in shock thres JCP68:214 AARUP Pare,W.P. - - - - - - - '71. 6-hr escape-avoid shift re ulcers JCP74:459 ASRVP.Pare,W.P.Houser - - - - '73. Rapid acq of ARo - - - - - - - - - BRM 5:287 Disable R-lever after shock and ARo fdbk lite facil acq ARo OCP Parisi,T.Matthews - - - '75. Pavlovian factors in autoshaping - BPS 6:527 AVRNJ.Park,B.Kim - - - - - - - '87 Contextual change w/hippocamp lsn PAb 27469 Hippocamp lsn facil acq, decr genz re change in context cue OJ Parker, B. Kent - - - - '68 Cond pun w/discrim trng - - - - - PhD UUtah ODPVP Parker,B.K. - - - - - - '73. BO/discrim trng on S- control - - JCP84:324 OCR e.Parker,B.K. et al - - - '71. CER w/T-out or shock on DRL - - - PSc22:133 DRL Rate(OpR) incr during pre-TO S, decr during pre-shock S FMMVP.Parker,C.E. - - - - - - '66. Total darkness as aversive S - - - PSc 6:111 Maint hi Rate(OpR) w/reinf=lite on w/O maint in dark ACHVE Parker, Dean - - - - - - '83 S-cue category in flooding - - - - PhD Hoffa ASRxJ.Parker,H.B.RFSmith - - - '81. Flavor vs tone cues - - - - - - - ALB 9:335 Acq shuttle ARi w/flavor cue = tone cue CAREP.Parker,L. et al - - - - '73 Cond pref w/morphine w/drawal - - JCP82:294 Incr taste pref w/Pair(taste,MORPH) only w/MORPH-addicted ----- ----- FRRDC Parker, Linda A. - - - - '79 Suppression w/lithium flavor - - - PhD Newfd FRR Parker,L.A. - - - - - - '80. Cond suppression of drinking - - - L&M11:538 FRREC.Parker,L.A. - - - - - - '88. Diff kind CTA w/pos-reinf drugs - L&M18:207 CTA w/ALC/MORPH US, but no rejectn taste reactivity w/MORPH CAREP.Parker,L.A. - - - - - - '92 Novelty in drug-induced place cond BNS06:294 Prefer place assoc w/AMPH/MORPH, not NIC, vs familiar/novel CRRGC Parker,L.A.Revusky - - - '82. Genz cond flavor aversions - - - - ALB10:505 CRREx.Parker,L.A. et al - - - '84. Beh CR in contextual test - - - - ALB12:307 W/context diffcond, CR is context specific to drug US Pair(box,drug)--Some beh CRs sim, some diff from drug URs ----- ----- RRNSO Parker,S.T.Gibson (Eds) '90 "Language" and intel in monkey/ape Cambridge RRXXO Parker,S.T. et al - - - '94 Self-awareness in animals/humans - Cambridge DNRV Parker, Thomas D. - - - '70 Posterior decortication on perf - PhD KentS DAM Parkinson,J.K.Medin - - '83. Attributes of STM - - - - - - - - ABP 9: 31 CUR1e.Parkinson,S.R. - - - - - '68. Sensory precond of CER - - - - - - PSc11:119 Pair(noise,lite)--Estab CER w/lite--Observe CER w/noise CSOAF.Parmenter,R. - - - - - - '40. Freedom of mvmt on CR in sheep - - JGn23: 47 Flexion CR in apparatus did not occur in free-moving sheep CEOAF.Parmenter,R. - - - - - - '40. Nervous strain in extn - - - - - - JGn23: 55 Very rapid extn if terminate S just as CR is imminent Less nervous strain if terminate S B4 CR in extn Inhib of CR in diffcond facil if term S- just as R imminent DSHVP Parr,W.V. - - - - - - - '92. Delayed MTS as meas of memory - - BPS30:369 AVRUO.Parra,A. et al - - - - - '91 Sexual diff in lrnd helpless - - - Pab 76691 Female > male re lrnd helpless w/inescapable shock CDRAx.Parrish, Jan T. - - - - '67 Diffcond CER (Jones/Schneiderman) PhD Miami CDRAx.Parrish,J.T. - - - - - - '67. Diff-classcond of HR/CER - - - - - PSc 8:267 Acq diff-CER sooner than diff-HR, w/Pair(tones,shock) Temporal gradient of HR accel to S- and decel to S+ DLOV Parriss,J.R. - - - - - - '64 Interference in lrng in octopus - Beh23:240 DG Parsley, Nancy J. J. - - '75 Rule lrng and transfer - - - - - - PhD Tulan ARH Parsons, Henry M. - - - '63 Avcond w/induced muscular tension PhD UCLA IRhOO.Parsons,J.A. - - - - - - '76. Opcond prob-solving beh - - - - - MAC 2:190 Acq/extn prob-solving R (counting) w/praise reinf FVRFE.Parsons,P.J. et al - - - '73. Short-term retentn of habituation JCP84:545 Habituation slower w/less retention in infant than older IK Paskal, Vivian - - - - - '68 Sec rf value of imitatn (Aronfreed PhD UPenn ORRUO Pasnak,R. - - - - - - - '71. Inanition and motiv-perf function L&M 2:195 DSM Pasnak,R. - - - - - - - '79. Acq conservation w/macaques - - - ABP 5:194 DGMV Pasnak,R.Kurtz - - - - - '87. Brightness/size transposition - - BPS25:109 CSP Passe, Dennis H. - - - - '77 Scotopic thresholds - - - - - - - PhD Fla S ZZNSX.Passemard,E. - - - - - - '28 Obseervations on chimps - - - - - PAb 364 Express emotion like man, w/coop beh in solving problems ----- ----- FRHVO Passey, George E. - - - '50 Judgment of verticality - - - - - PhD Tulan CUHAB.Passey,G.E. - - - - - - '48 Classcond as-f(USI) - - - - - - - JEx38:420 Classcond direct incr-f (log USI) Amp(CR) incr-f(USI) IDRVR.Passey,G.E. - - - - - - '57 Separation in S inten on discrim - JGn56: 59 IR re S+ and diff-cond incr-f(S+/S- diff in inten) CUHAB.Passey,G.E.Burns - - - - '62 Variable reinf on classcond - - - PRp11:547 Classcond decr-f Amt(variability) in USI Classcond incr-f average USI R/Extn not-f Amt(variability) in USI IGRVA Passey,G.E.Herman - - - '55. Shape of discrim gradient - - - - JEx48:273 ISRVR.Passey,G.E.Possenti - - '56 CSI on running R - - - - - - - - - JGt88: 27 Speed(IR) incr-f(CSI) CUHAB.Passey,G.E.Sekyra - - - '64. Index of USI w/variable reinf - - JEx67: 7 Varied USI = constant USI at geometric mean inten No effect of varied USI on R/Extn CUHAB.Passey,G.E.Wood - - - - '63. Pattern of reinf on classcond - - JEx66:241 Rate of cond hi w/ascending, low w/descending USI No sex diff in rate of classcond ----- ----- FA Pastore, Nicholas - - - '50 Nature-nurture controversy - - - - PhD Clmba RRDxL.Pastore,N. - - - - - - - '54. Spatial lrng in canary - - - - - - JCP47:288 Canary lnrd to stack boxes to reach inaccessible food DAO Pastore,N. - - - - - - - '54. Discrim lrng in canary - - - - - - JCP47:389 DAOVL.Pastore,N. - - - - - - - '55 Discrim/delayed-R w/canary - - - - PRp 1:307 Canary acq oddity discrim, w/"search" beh re odd S Canary perf complex delayed-R SA Pate, James L. - - - - - '63 Event runs and P(R) on lrng rate - PhD U Ala SSRVP.Pate,J.L. - - - - - - - '70. Choice and preexposure - - - - - - PSc20: 36 No effect of 0/45/90-sec pre-expose to B/W on B/W choice SMRVP Pate,J.L.Anders - - - - '67. Extra-maze pre-exposure on choice PSc 7:301 SRRTC.Pate,J.L.DeLoache - - - '70. Brightness/direction on altern - - PSc18: 27 Hi direction altern after mult tr w/switched brightness cue Hi bright altern after mult tr if equate directn exper RRH Paterson,A.S. et al - - '67 Study of autonomic reflexes - - - PJB 2:163 FA Peterson, Neil J. - - - '62 Anal of imprinting - - - - - - - - PhD Harvd FVOSA Pati,N.C.Mishra - - - - '88 Chick age/S-complex on explor beh PAb 6603 ZZXXX.Paton,H.J. - - - - - - - '26 The idea of the self - - - - - - - UCP 8: 73 Idea of self based on immediate reflective inference FARFA.Patrick,J.R. - - - - - - '31. Emotional S on acty - - - - - - - JC 12:357 Spon acty decr w/buzzer noise as emotional S SSRMP.Patrick,J.R.ACAnderson - '30 Incidental S on maze lrng - - - - JC 10:295 Perf decr w/change in incidental S (lite/buzz/panels) SSRML.Patrick,J.R.ACAnderson - '32 Incidental S on lrng - - - - - - - JC 14:335 Acq decr w/freq variation in "incidental S" in mult-T maze OM R Patrikiou,V.D.Keehn - - '64. Partial satiation on pauses - - - PSc 1: 79 ----- ----- IKRAR Patten, Richard L. - - - '67 Fixed/free-time reward - - - - - - PhD UIowa IMRAR.Patten,R.L. - - - - - - '71. FE w/nonzero Mag(Reinf) - - - - - JEx90:160 W/large GB1 and post-reinf confinement, FE w/varied Amt(Rf) IDRAR Patten,R.L. - - - - - - '73. Facil effect of decr reward - - - JEx00:185 CRR1C.Patten,R.L.Deaux - - - - '66. Classcond licking R - - - - - - - PSc 4: 21 Classcond licking CR w/water reinf re pseudocond control IMRAR.Patten,R.L.Latta - - - - '74. FE in discrim w/extended trng - - JEx03:831 FE maint over extended trng w/diffcond in alley 1 IMRAR.Patten,R.L.DBMyers - - - '70. N/tr and FE of nonzero reward - - PSc18:291 Obtain FE w/varied Amt(Reinf) in GB1 re Speed(IR2) SKRYP.Patten,R.L.Rudy - - - - '66. Cue paired w/noncontingent reward PSc 6:121 On 1st tr, choose visible GB assoc w/food CRRVC.Patten,R.L.Rudy - - - - '67. Orienting during classcond - - - - PSc 7: 27 Incr orienting-R to CS during cond, controls habituate AKR Patten,R.L.Rudy - - - - '67. Omission trng w/licking R - - - - PSc 8:463 ----- ----- AGDAJ.Patterson,J.Overmier - - '81. Transfer control test context assn ALB 9:316 Pair(S1,sh)-->S1 incr ARo; Unpair (S1,sh)-->S1 decr ARo Re contin background S2 w/above S2 incr ARo after unpair ----- ----- CABNB.Patterson, Michael M. - '69 Fluctuating ISI/ICS (Gormezano) - PhD UIowa CABNB.Patterson,M.M. - - - - - '70. Fluctuating ISI/intracranial CS - JCP72:193 P(CR) same w/fixed or var ISI w/ESB as CS Lat(CR) less variable w/fixed ISI than varied ISI CSBNB.Patterson,M.M. - - - - - '71 Inferior collicular CSI effect - - PhB 6:273 Classcond decr-f(CSI) w/inferior colliculus ESB as CS CMCNF.Patterson,M.M. - - - - - '75 Forward/backward spinal cond - - - PhP 3: 86 Classcond flex CR in spinal cat w/forward, not backward ISI CAA Patterson,M.M. - - - - - '76 Mech cond in spinal O (Riesen) - - Wiley CMCNF.Patterson,M.M. et al - - '73. Spinal cond - - - - - - - - - - - BPS 1:139 Classcond spinal cat w/peroneal nerve S and ankle shock US CMCNF.Patterson,M.M. et al - - '73. Classcond in immobilized spinal - JCP84: 88 Classcond spinal cat w/peroneal nerve S and ankle shock US Above observed CR was incr in gross efferent peroneal R CACAB.Patterson,M.M. et al - - '77 Nictitating membrane cond - - - - Sc 96:124 System for classcond of nictitating membrane in awake cat ----- ----- DSOVL.Pattie,F.A.Stavsky - - - '32 Discrim velocity in chicken - - - PAb 2236 Chickens discrim fast vs slow-moving object, w/transpositn CURxO.Patton,R.A.Lazovik - - - '46 Sensory precond and convulsions - JC 38:265 Pair(sound,lite)--Magnesium dep--Convuln to sound, not lite ----- ----- VIHL Paul, Coleman - - - - - '62 Inhib of verbal meaning - - - - - PhD Wayne ZLXXX.Paul,C. - - - - - - - - '65. Overlrng on reversal - - - - - - - PBl63: 65 Concl: ORE inconsistent, w/visual > spatial Anal ORE re rate extn old vs rate acq new DLRV Paul,C. - - - - - - - - '66. Overtrng/trng proc on reversal - - PSc 5:423 SMRML.Paul,C.Havlena - - - - - '63 Maze lrng w/adrenalectomy - - - - PAb 7684 Adrenalectomy-->init incr in errors, slower speed DLRV Paul,C.Havlena - - - - - '65 Spatial Delay(reinf) on reversal - PRp16: 79 DL Paul,C.Kesner - - - - - '63 Overtraining on reversal - - - - - PRc13:361 ----- ----- OKHCP.Paul,G.L. et al - - - - '62. Temperature stress w/cool air RF - JEx64:329 Acq OpR w/cool air rf in hot room only w/aware of conting IRR Paul,L. - - - - - - - - '69. Perf w/out reward - - - - - - - - PSc14:224 SRRAR.Paul,L.Calabrese - - - - '73. Self-reinf running w/satiation - - ALB 1:268 Fast/playful running w/out external reinf/motiv ODPEP.Paule,M.G.Wenger - - - - '86 Morphine discrim - - - - - - - - - PBB24:597 Concl MORPH S is steroselective/pharmacologically specific DACD Pautler,E.L.Clark - - - '61. Chlorpromazine in brain-damaged - JCP54:493 CVOxF.Pavlik,L.G. - - - - - - '58 Char of CR in sheep - - - - - - - PAb 5156 Classcond/diff-cond rapid in sheep, w/cutaneous/visual S ----- ----- IMRAR.Pavlik, William B. - - - '56 Drive on indiv perf - - - - - - - PhD OhioS SKR Pavlik,W.B.Born - - - - '62 PRF on selective lrng - - - - - - PRp11:575 IER Pavlik,W.B.Collier - - - '73. Mag(Reinf) on w/in-O PREE - - - - BPS 2:233 IDR Pavlik,W.B.Collier - - - '75. Signaled double-altern pattern - - ALB 3: 73 OER Pavlik,W.B.Collier - - - '77 Mag/sched(reinf) in R/Extn - - - - AmJ90:195 IER Pavlik,W.B.Cotton - - - '65. A reverse PREE - - - - - - - - - - JEx70:417 OAH Pavlik,W.B.Flora - - - - '93. Mult VI sched and extn - - - - - - L&M24: 88 IMRAR.Pavlik,W.B.WFReynolds - '63. Dep/reward mag on acq/extn - - - - JCP56:452 Speed(IR) in acq/extn incr-f(dep/Mag(Reinf)) w/no interactn SERT Pavlik,W.B.WFReynolds - '64. Conventional/reversed PREE - - - - PSc 1:155 IER Pavlik,W.B. et al - - - '63 Extn w/changed S cond - - - - - - PMS16:171 IERAR Pavlik,W.B. et al - - - '65. W/in-between-O PREE - - - - - - - PSc 3:203 IERAR Pavlik,W.B. et al - - - '65. W/in-O PREE - - - - - - - - - - - PSc 3:533 IARAR.Pavlik,W.B. et al - - - '72. Single altern trng on double alley JCP78:503 Pattern Speed(IR) in 1st runway and FE in 2nd runway w/altern > random PRF in 1st runway, esp w/PRF in 2nd CVxxS.Pavlov,B.V. et al - - - '63 Comparative physiology of CR - - - PAb 6356 Lat(delay-CR) long in monkey, short in pigeon, re dog ----- ----- CAXXX.Pavlov,I.P. - - - - - - '23 New research on CR - - - - - - - - Sc 58:359 Recent exper show that CR are inherited FRXXX.Pavlov,I.P. - - - - - - '23 Inhib w/sleep hypnosis - - - - - - ScM17:603 Inhib and sleep are identical proc, diff in localization CADXS.Pavlov,I.P. (Anrep,Tran) '27. Conditioned reflexes - - - - - - - Oxford Pair(S,food) leads to salivation to S B4 food Pair(S,acid-in-mouth) leads to salivation to S B4 acid Reflexes/instincts alike as inevitable R to S (11) Can not remain quiet when constrained--Freedom reflex (11) Orient slight change in world--Investigatory reflex (12) Advantage of cond saliva is moist mouth (14) Cond salivation acts as S for food-seeking reflex (14) S must precede US, w/coincidence in time (27) Can use strong noxious S for alimentary CR (29) Limit--UR to CS can not be stronger than UR to US (31) Limit--UR to CS can not be stronger than UR to US (31) Can use strong CR to establish secondary cond reflexes (33) S acting w/UR center excited devel nervous connection (37) S can be any agent acting on adequate receptor (38) Effective S include decr in S, if rapid (39) CS may be trace of S, including preceding US (41) External inhib--Novel S excites investigatory reflex (44) Ext-inhib temporary unless S elicits strong UR (46) Internal inhib (extn) always develops slowly (48) Extn rate decr-f pause between S presentations (52) R/Extn decr-f N/prior extns (53) Secondary extn--Nonreinf 1 CR decr other CR (54) Secondary extn may affect CR based on diff UR (54) Extn 1 element of compound S decr CR to other (56) Extn (nonreinf) beyond zero deepens extn (57) Extinguished CR spontaneously recover to full strength (58) Extinguished CR restored by US-alone or Pair(S,US) (59) Disinhib--Exting CR temporarily restored by alien S (62) Inhib is in every respect more labile than excit (66) Cond inhib--Add S on nonreinf trial--S decr other CR (68) Added S must overlap CS for cond inhib to develop (69) Cond inhib S decr CR to other S, incl diff CR (77) Compound several CS for same CR leads to summation (79) Cond-inhib identical in character to extinctive inhib (86) Lat(CR) proportional to ISI in delay (over 5 sec) cond (88) Lat(CR) decr-f(trng) w/delayed cond (89) Long delayed cond difficult w/out initial short ISI (89) Shift near-simult to delayed--CR reappears w/long lat (89) Tactile/visual better than auditory in delayed cond (90) Extended trng w/short ISI retards long delayed cond (92) Long Lat(CR) in delayed cond due to inhib(delay) (94) Extra S during ISI in delay cond disinhib inhib(delay) (94) Delayed CR decr by CS termination during ISI (103) 2nd-order cond-inhib by Pair(S,Extn) (108) Long-trace CR shows permanent S/Genz to all analyzers (113) S/Genz proportional to separation of test S from CS (113) CR to sim S decr by diff nonreinf (118) Diff-cond w/very sim S facil if begin w/diff S (122) Mag/P(CR) to S- incr-f time since preceding S+ (123) Mag/P(CR) to S+ incr-f time since preceding S- (124) Diff-inhib subject to disinhib (128) Diff-cond is a method to determine analyzing capacity (131) Overshadow by 1 element of compound in diff modality (141) Overshadowing w/in S modality if diff in inten (142) Diff-classcond compounds vs elements, v/versa (144) No overshadowing if pretrain elements separately (144) All components of temporal compound exhibit CR (145) Diff-cond order and timing of temporal compounds (146) Excit/inhib irradiation to close tactile S (154) Irradiation of inhib decr-f time after inhib S (155) Pos/neg CR to tactile S transfer bilaterally (164) Cond-inhib effect decr-f time B4 present S+ (169) Cond-inhib aftereffect lasts longer in same analyzer Inhib(delay) aftereffect decr short lat CR to other S (173) Change S+ to S- w/in trial decr CR after S- onset (180) Above decr incr-f diff between S+ and S- (180) S/Genz decr-f distance between tactile S (185) Pos induction (incr CR) if present S+ immed after S- (190) Pos induction incr-f sim of S- to S+ (193) Cond-inhib hard to overcome w/reinf if give S+ trials (198) Neg inductn (decr CR) if present S- soon after S+ (199) Classical highordcond only w/trace procedure CR to S+ greater during S- than after S- term (216) Normal/incr CR to S+ presented during S- (217) Cerebral cortex is extremely complicated switchboard (219) Slope of S/Genz gradient incr by diff-classcond (221) Diff-cond altern musical tones, devel successively (223) After above diff-cond, S/Genz altern beyond init S (224) CR decr-then-incr w/change from food to acid US (227) Retain diff-CR after change from food to acid US (228) Hard to decr Lat(CR) after tracecond (229) Decr CR if change order of separate CS (232) Lat(CR) incr-f(trng) w/delayed cond (235) CR disappears w/extended trng, quickly w/delay cond (235) Rapid classcond to new S after inhib-w/reinf w/old S (239) Incr CR to S- after decr ISI to S+ (246) Drowsiness/sleep during inhib(delay) (252) Decr in investigatory R sim to extn (258) Sleep is same process as internal inhib (251) Ident sanguine O, very reactive, need varied stim (286) Ident melancholic O, shy/unreactive/need uniform S (287) Ident intermed types w/more balance between excit/inhib Conflict re excit/inhib-->pathological disturbance (302) CADXS.Pavlov,I.P. (Gantt,Tran) '28. Lectures on conditioned reflexes - Intnat UR greater to dry than to moist food US (48) Surroundings are a part of the S for classcond (52/86) Appetitive classcond incr-f(food-dep) (53) Greater CR if combine several S after classcond (54) W/incompatible UR, CR based on stronger US (55) Decr CR w/change in context (55) Decr CR w/decr in food-dep (55) R/Extn incr-f(extn ITI) (77) CR not=UR (79) Extn 1 CR does not affect other CRs (84) Classcond to all imagineable S (88:265) S can be onset/offset of S energy (90) S/Genz based on freq/timber of tone (90) Cond to chord S--CR incr-f(N/notes) on test trial (91) CR decr by addition of novel S (93/125/134) Tracecond w/ISI=2-min or more (94) Classcond w/30-sec ISI (104) Pair(S,prior CS) produces 2nd-order classcond (105) After extn w/S1S2, decr CR if test w/S1S3 (106) After extn w/S1S2, incr CR if test w/S1S2+novel S (106) Decr in diff-CR w/caffeine (128) Classcond sleep CR (133) Inhib effect of novel S decr w/habituatn of orient R (134) Cond inhib S affects CR to all S paired w/same US (137) CR incr by addition of novel S after extn (138) Diff-classcond w/tone inten, metronome rate (140) Diff-classcond w/ascending vs descending tones (141) Classcond affected by gen health of O (142) CR occurs in 3rd min w/3-min ISI delayed classcond (149) Lat(CR) decr by addition of novel S in delayed cond (149) Inhib(delay) decr-f(food-dep) assoc w/time of day (149) S/Genz greater w/tracecond than delayed classcond (157) S/Genz to other sounds decr w/trng w/metronome (158:171) CR to S+ incr-f time since preceding S-trial (160/210/360) CR to S+ decr-f N/successive preceding S- trials (174) Disinhib S must act on same sense organ as inhib S (176) Incr CR + decr in defense R to shock S w/Pair(S,food) (186) No CR or decr in defense R to shock S w/Pair(S,acid) CR to flex of joint w/Pair(flex,acid) (196) Optimal ISI=3-5 sec (207) No classcond to very inten shock S (216) Decr in CR to S decr-f distance from extn S (218:247) No classcond w/backward Pair(US,S) (221) Classcond w/skin pain if food US, not if acid US (228) S must precede US by at least 2-3 sec (229) Spon-rec of CR w/time after extn (272) Delayed classcond w/15-30 sec ISI causes sleep (305) After diff-cond, hard to cond w/former S- if mix w/S+ (324) Hi S/Genz, poor diff-cond w/bilateral symmetrical S (326) Neuroses related to conflicting events (332/342) Classcond w/acid US, not w/food US w/senile O (335) Diff-classcond w/acid US, not w/food US w/senile O (336) CUDUS.Pavlov,I.P. - - - - - - '28 Physiol of cerebrum - - - - - - - RyS03: 97 CR decr by neutral S during UR CSXXX.Pavlov,I.P. - - - - - - '30 Outline of higher nervous acty - - PAb 3847 Cerebral cortex make anal/synthesis of ext/int environ w/CR CAXXX.Pavlov,I.P. - - - - - - '32 Reply physiologist to psychologist PRv38: 91 Oppose use of prin of cond as ultimate, to explain all lrng Reflex th: Determinism, adapt function to structure Critical of Gestalt and purposivist explanations CAXXX.Pavlov,I.P. - - - - - - '36 The cond reflex - - - - - - - - - PAb 1408 CR is temporary connection, universal in man/animal Synthesis/anal re 1st signal system alike for man/animal 2nd signal system is speech, defines acty of man CZXXX.Pavlov,I.P. - - - - - - '49 Complete works - - - - - - - - - - UUU Assn between 2 nervous points devel in both directn (v3/452 ----- ----- CSDAU.Pavlova,A.M. - - - - - - '46 Compare trace/delayed CR - - - - - PAb 4087 Rate acq/extn w/trace=delayed, concurrent w/in O - CVDAS.Pavlova,A.M. - - - - - - '46 Alterations of CR in old age - - - PAb 4088 W/old O, no trace CR, diff-cond lost, decr CR w/incr UR CAUUU.Pavlova,V.I. - - - - - - '33 CR w/US B4 indifferent S - - - - - PAb 4400 Small N/backward pairings facil forward cond CAUUU.Pavlova,V.I. - - - - - - '35 Forming a CR w/backward pairing - PAb 3661 Classcond facil by pretrng w/backward Pair(US,S) CDD S.Pavlova,V.I. - - - - - - '53 Interrelations of CR/UR - - - - - PAb 168 Lat(UR) incr by diff-classcond EARER.Pawlowski, Albert A. - - '59 Chronic ALC on lrng/motiv - - - - PhD Purdu EARER.Pawlowski,A.A. et al - - '62 Prolonged alcohol on escape - - - PAb 6293 No effect of chronic ALC on acq, but slower ER, less R/Extn OKRN Paxinos,G.Bindra - - - - '70 Rewarding ESB, mvmt and hippocamp PhB 5:227 SVrWL.Paylor,R. et al - - - - '92 Exposure to enriched environ - - - BBR52: 49 12-d but not 6-d post-wean enriched environ incr maze lrng Note: Above correl w/incr hippocampal PKC acty SVSWL.Paylor,R. et al - - - - '98. Lrng w/Acra7-deficient mice - - - LMm 5:302 Acra7 mutant O = wild O re spatial lrng and fear cond SVSWL.Paylor,R. et al - - - - '99. Beh in heterozygous mutant mice - LMm 6:521 Mutant Lis1 heterozygous O impaired in H2O spatial lrng OSPAP.Payne, David E. - - - - '81 Assoc blocking in AuSh - - - - - - PhD Clmba Pair(tone,food) decr AuSh keypeck w/Pair(tone-keylite,food) Diffcond w/MIX Pair(tone-keylite,food)+ keylite,no-food) After diffcond, tone did not decr AuSh w/new keylite FRR Payne,R. et al - - - - - '70. Preshock alterations in fighting - JCP71:258 AS Payne, Ralph J. - - - - '72 Appetitive CS on avoid beh - - - - PhD UMinn ASD A.Payne,R.J. - - - - - - - '72 S paired w/(un)avoidable shock - - PRp31:291 Rate(ARo) incr w/S paired w/avoidable/unavoidable shock DSMV Payton,C.R.Blake - - - - '64 Percep of vertical - - - - - - - - PMS18:455 CMRN Peacock, Lelon J. - - - '56 Brain lsn and cond - - - - - - - - PhD U Ky CRREC.Peacock,L.J.Watson - - - '64 Aversion to alcohol w/radiation - Sc 43:462 Cond aversion to preferred ALC solutn paired w/x-ray US FMRFA Peacock,L.J. et al - - - '66. Ultrasonic msmt of gen acty - - - JCP62:284 ----- ----- RMHAB.Peak, Helen - - - - - - '30 Mod reflex w/vol sets (Dodge) - - PhD Yale RMHAB.Peak,H. - - - - - - - - '31. Vol sets on lid reflex - - - - - - PMg42: 1 Reflex blink to noise S is-f relax/vol/other-R set Amp(reflex blink to noise S) incr-f S-inten URHxB Peak,H. - - - - - - - - '33. Reflex/vol reactions of eyelid - - JGn 8:130 ZRXXX.Peak,H. - - - - - - - - '33. Eval of reflex/vol action concepts PRv40: 71 Disting vol/reflex blink re amp/velocity/duration Disting vol/reflex blink re determinants RRHAB.Peak,H. - - - - - - - - '36. Inhib as-f(S-inten) - - - - - - - PMg47:135 W/Pair(noise1,noise2), reflex blink to 2 decr-f inten of 1 ----- ----- ORP Pear,J.Legris - - - - - '87. Shaping w/tracking of arbitrary OR EAB47:241 OG Pear, Joseph J. - - - - '66 Free-operant anal of R transfer - PhD OhioS ZZXXX.Pear,J.J. - - - - - - - '88. Beh stereotypy and matching - - - EAB50: 87 Derive beh stereotypy as matching re R-topography/sequence ORRUP.Pear,J.J.Wilkie - - - - '70. Beh contrast in mixed sched - - - PSc20:167 Beh contrast w/Mix VI-Extn if hi Rate(Reinf) in VI ODR Pear,J.J.Wilkie - - - - '71. Contrast/induction w/mult sched - EAB15:289 ARR Pear,J.J. et al - - - - '72. Lever-attack during Op-avoid - - - EAB18:517 ZZXXX.Pear,T.H. - - - - - - - '20 Thinking as language mechanisms - BJP11: 71 Behaviorism relies on incomplete imageless thought SDRVL.Pearce,B.D. - - - - - - '17 Interference of visual habit - - - AnB 7:169 Report interference w/reversal re L/R turn re lite on/off ----- ----- Pearce, John M. - - - - PhD Susex IJRCJ Pearce,J.M. - - - - - - '78. Passive avoid as-f(shock mag) - - ALB 6:341 CGXXX.Pearce,J.M. - - - - - - '87. Model of S/Genz in Pavlovian cond PRv94: 61 Cog representatn of overall pattern of stim is S assoc w/US S/Genz (e)=cond excit (Ea) x pattern similarity (S) aSa' aSa' = f(% common elements in a/a') incl context Incr in E w/reinf =f(limit - (E+e)) Overshadowing is-f S/Genz decr from compound to element Ext-inhib is-f S/Genz decr from element to compound Extn is S-no-US assn (I)--Incr w/nonreinf =f(O-(E+e)-(I+i) DSP Pearce,J.M. - - - - - - '89. Acq of artificial category - - - - QJE41:381 DZXXX Pearce,J.M. - - - - - - '94 Similarity and discrim - - - - - - PRv01:587 CS Pearce,J.M.Collins - - - '87. Assoc strength of PRF serial CS - QJE39:273 OCR e.Pearce,J.M.Dickinson - - '75. Countercond CER, shock to food - - ABP 1:170 Pair(S,shock,food) retards subsequent CER trng w/S Above countercond decr-f(shock inten) ISR Pearce,J.M.Hall - - - - '78. Overshadowing w/valid cue - - - - ABP 4:356 CDRxe.Pearce,J.M.Hall - - - - '79. Loss of assoc by pos/neg compound ABP 5: 19 Mix Pair(S1,shock)+(S1S2-alone)--Slo acq w/Pair(S1S2,shock) OSRCP Pearce,J.M.GHall - - - - '79. Context-reinf assn on instru perf ALB 7:504 CSXXX.Pearce,J.M.Hall - - - - '80. Model for Pavlovian lrng - - - - - PRv87:532 CS loses associability if consequences accurately predicted Eg Acquisition: Initially S predicts no-US, US occurs, hence S associability incr and S-US assn incr Late acq, S predicts US, US occurs, S-associability decr Eg Latent Inhib: During pre-exposure, S predicts no-US, no US occurs, hence S associability --> zero Inhib cond: S assoc w/no-US if US predicted CSXXX.Pearce,J.M.Hall - - - - '84 Model of Pavlovian lrng - - - - - PAb 25142 Model for loss of S effectiveness w/predicted contingencies CR Pearce,J.M.Kaye - - - - '85. OrR during inhib cond - - - - - - ABP11:405 ODP Pearce,J.M.Redhead - - - '93. Irrel S on discrim - - - - - - - - ABP19:180 CSR1O.Pearce,J.M.Redhead - - - '95. Supernormal cond - - - - - - - - - ABP21:155 Diffcond magazine acty w/Pair(T1,food) vs T1T2,no-food After above, incr CR re T1 w/Pair(T1T2,food) CKR Pearce,J.M.Redhead - - - '99. Change in appetitive reinf - - - - ALB27:369 DS Pearce,J.M.Wilson - - - '90. Configural assn in discrim lrng - ABP16:250 DS Pearce,J.M.Wilson - - - '90. Feature-pos discrim lrng - - - - - ABP16:315 CS Pearce,J.M.PNWilson - - '91. Extn w/compound CS - - - - - - - - ABP17:151 CD Pearce,J.M.PNWilson - - '91. Excit cond on cond inhib - - - - - ABP17:519 IRR Pearce,J.M. et al - - - '78. Instrucond of scratching R - - - - L&M 9:255 CSR1e.Pearce,J.M. et al - - - '81 Potentiation in serial cond - - - QJE33:159 W/long S1-US ISI, Pair(S1,S2,US) > Pair(S1,US) Elim above effect if Mix w/Pair(S2,US) or S2-alone Above effect not changed by post-cond trtmt of S2 OC Pearce,J.M. et al - - - '85 PRF sched in serial AuSh proc - - QJE37:379 OAR Pearce,J.M. et al - - - '88. Predictive accuracy on serial cond QJE40:181 CSR Pearce,J.M. et al - - - '92. Discrim trng on compound CS - - - ABP18:379 OSP Pearce,J.M. et al - - - '97. Configural anal of summation - - - ABP23: 84 OAP Pearce,J.M. et al - - - '99. Summation in autoshaping - - - - - QJE52: 53 ----- ----- OJRAP Pearl, Jack - - - - - - '64 Pre-shock on later pun - - - - - - PhD Prtld AVRAP Pearl,J. - - - - - - - - '63 Compar study of avcond - - - - - - PRp12:139 FP A Pearl,J. - - - - - - - - '63 Preshock/punish on acty - - - - - PRp13:761 AAR P.Pearl,J. - - - - - - - - '63. Avcond as-f(ITI) - - - - - - - - - JCP56:710 Acq ARi decr-f(ITI), but final perf incr-f(ITI) ASR P Pearl,J.Edwards - - - - '62 S duration on delayed avcond - - - PRp11:375 AARAP Pearl,J.Edwards - - - - '63 Trace avcond as-f(ISI) - - - - - - PRp13: 43 AAR P Pearl,J.Fitzgerald - - - '66. Better avcond w/short ITI - - - - PSc 4: 41 OJRAP Pearl,J. et al - - - - - '64 Aversive S on subsequent punish - CJP18:343 AARDP Pearl,J. et al - - - - - '68. Stimulant drugs on ARo - - - - - - JCP65: 50 ----- ----- DCBN Pearl, Lynn M. - - - - - '70 Diffcond re lateral geniculate CS PhD Miami SMRxL.Pearlman,C.A.Becker - - '74. REM dep on serial lrng/prob max - PhP 2:509 Immed post-trng REM-dep decr reversal lrng and prob max Species w/out REM sleep are poorer in above lrng task AARAJ.Pearlman,C.A.Greenberg - '73. Post trial REM on consolidation - ALB 1: 49 2-hr dep of REM sleep after trng decr shuttle ARi retention CGHLG.Peastrel,A.L. et al - - '68. Set, stress on semantic genz - - - JEx77:116 Amt of semantic S/Genz depends on instruct, not type of US SAxML.Pechstein,L.A. - - - - - '21 Massed/distributed effort - - - - JEd12: 92 W/rat/human, massed > distributed effort w/short maze DAXXX.Pechstein,L.A.Brown - - '39. Criteria of insight lrng - - - - - JEd30: 38 W/stick/puzzle, gorilla/chimp/child learn re T&E vs insight FLR Peck,C.A.Bouton - - - - '90. Context and perf in transfer - - - L&M21: 1 FRRGC.Peck,J.H.Ader - - - - - '74. Taste aversion w/dep/satiation - - ALB 2: 6 State dependent cond taste aversion w/dep/satiation Above cond aversion greater w/satiation IE Peckham, Richard H. - - '67 R/Extn as-f(Amt(trng)) - - - - - - PhD Trnto IMRAR.Peckham,R.H.Amsel - - - '64. Mag(Reinf) and FE - - - - - - - - PSc 1:285 After diffcond re Amt(Reinf) in GB1 re W/B alleys, FE after nonreinf in GB1 re large > small reinf IDRAR Peckham,R.H.Amsel - - - '67. Frustration in diff cond - - - - - JEx73:187 AA Peden, Blaine F. - - - - '79 AuSh and reward omission - - - - - PhD Ind U FKPCP.Peden,B.F.Timberlake - - '84 Mag(Reward) in closed economy - - PRc34:397 In closed econ, Rate(OpR) incr-f(FR), decr-f(Amt(Reinf) Re above, max Rate(OpR) at sim "price" (OpR per gm food) AAR Peden,B.F. et al - - - - '77. Food omission for approach R - - - ABP 3:377 IK Pederson, David R. - - - '66 R as-f(nonreinf predictability) - PhD UIowa O Pedreira,M.E. et al - - '98. Intertrial interval in crab's LTH ALB26: 34 FAXXX Peeke,H.V.S.Herz (Eds) - '73 Habituation: Beh studies - - - - - Academic FAXXX Peeke,H.V.S.Petrinovitch '84 Habituation: Sensitization and beh Academic FAFEO.Peeke,H.V. et al - - - - '73 Alcohol on aggressive beh - - - - PAb B551 Aggression re intruder incr-decr-f(dose ALC) CRHAG.Peeke,S.C.Grings - - - - '68. Mag(UR) w/variable ISI - - - - - - JEx77: 64 Mag(UR) decr by Pair(S,US), more w/fixed than var ISI CABEx.Peel,W.Yehle - - - - - - '69 d-amphetamine on diff classcond - PSc14:210 d-AMPH decr diffcond w/HR CR, facil w/difficult blink CR ODP P.Peele,D.B.Ferster - - - '89. Beh contrast w/changed components BPS27:277 W/Mult-VI-extn, no beh contrast re VI if change w/reinf Attrib contrast w/Mult-VI-extn to diff reinf short IRTs ORP Peele,D.B et al - - - - '84. Primacy of IRT reinf re VR/VI rf - ABP10:149 YYHEC Peele,S. (Ed) - - - - - '88 Visions of addiction - - - - - - - Lexington AVSCJ.Peeler, Dudley F. - - - '87 Avcond w/genetically defined O - - BNB48: 83 Avcond w/BAQLB/c > C57BL/6 but no dichotomy w/inbred O Infer acq/perf ARi not-f(1 major gene), is-f(environ) FMRSC Peirce,J.T.Nuttall - - - '61. Duration of sex contacts in male - JCP54:310 FMRSC Peirce,J.T.Nuttall - - - '61. Self-paced sex beh in female - - - JCP54:585 OA Pelaez-Nogueras,M - - - '96. Thought w/out naming - - - - - - - EAB65:299 OMPD Pellettiere, Victoria M. '91 Mephenytoin on beh (JLMichael) - - PhD WMich SVRWL.Pelleymounter,M.A. et al '87 Lrng in aged rats - - - - - - - - PBi15/248 Aged < young O re water maze w/salient config of cues OKPCP.Pena-Correal, Telmo E. - '83 Delay(Reinf) w/human/pigeon - - - PhD NYSBr O w/Lo-P(choose large-delayed reinf vs small-immed reinf) more likely to change to small-immed OpR during delay IMRAR.Pencer, Edward L. - - - '71 PRF on satiated persistence - - - PhD Wtrlo IMRAR.Pencer,E.L. - - - - - - '74. Persistence w/no primary motiv - - JCP87:787 Perf w/satiation after PRF > CRF trng CSHAG.Pendergrass,V.E.Kimmel - '68. UR diminutn in tempcond/habituatn JEx77: 1 Tempcond antic CR + decr UR to tone US, if judge US inten CAHLG.Pendery,M.Maltzman - - - '77. Orienting R in semantic GSR cond - JEx06:120 GSR to word B4 RT task only if inform or verbalize conting CEHLG Pendery,M.Maltzman - - - '79 Verbal cond/extn GSR - - - - - - - PhP 7:185 OR Penetar, David M. - - - '77 Adjunctive drugs w/Mult FR - - - - PhD UMinn DMMVC Penetar,D.M.McDonough - '84 Cholinergic drugs on delayed match PAb 19924 CIBAB.Penick,S.PRSolomon - - - '91 Hippocampus, context, and cond - - BNs05:611 Hippocamp lsn elim external inhib w/changed context OAREP.Penn,P.E. et al - - - - '78 Neurochem/operant beh w/alcohol - PBB 8:475 Inbreed for ALC pref-->OpR w/ethanol reinf vs free H2O Higher serotonin (5-HT)/norepinephrine w/ALC pref O IE Penner, Donald D. - - - '66 Cog dissonance/countercond in extn PhD Purdu IDR Pennes,E.S.Ison - - - - '67. Discrim and reversal/extn - - - - JEx74:219 ORRCx Penney,J.Schull - - - - '77. Adjunctive drinking/wheel-running ALB 5:272 IK Penney, Ronald K. - - - '59 Effect of nonreinf - - - - - - - - PhD UIowa DAR .Pennington,D.F.Thompson '58. Discrim w/highly distrib trials - JEx56: 95 Acq discrim decr-f(40-min to 48-h ITI) SSRAL.Pennington, Leon A. - - '34 Auditory localizing beh - - - - - PhD Brown SSRAL.Pennington,L.A. - - - - '34 Auditory stim on maze beh - - - - JGt44:458 Acq facil w/constant buzzer in fixed position vs no sound Disturb maze perf if change context re buzz on/off DSRAA.Pennington,L.A. - - - - '38 Brain in auditory localization - - JC 25:195 Hi position tend in auditory discrim w/blind O ----- ----- CGHVB.Pennypacker, Henry S. - '62 External inhib - - - - - - - - - - PhD Duke CGHVB.Pennypacker,H.S. - - - - '64. Ext-inhib - - - - - - - - - - - - JEx67: 33 Auditory S during ISI decr CR to lite CRHxB.Pennypacker,H.S. - - - - '64 Msmt of cond eyeblink - - - - - - Sc 44:248 Physiol sensitivity better w/Mag(R)=time integral of Amp(R) CRH B Pennypacker,H.S. - - - - '67 Measure of Mag(CR) (Kimble) - - - A-C-C CAMUB.Pennypacker,H.S.Cook - - '67 Classcond as-f(ISI) - - - - - - - PRp20:235 Cond only at .5 sec ISI, pseudocond/sensitization w/longer CG H Pennypacker,H.S.Fowler - '67 Temporal locus--Ext-inhib (Kimble) A-C-C ----- ----- IJ Penrod, William C. - - - '72 Stress in passive avoid - - - - - PhD U Mo DSH Penton-Voak,I.S. et al - '96. Speeding up an internal clock - - ABP22:307 IDPIL Peoples, Laura L. - - - '89 Indiv diff in MORPH/saline discrim PhD Rutgr ----- ----- RAO Pepperberg, Irene M. - - '76 Studies on boron-hydrides - - - - PhD Harvd DSOVO.Pepperberg,I.M. - - - - '88. Lrng re same/diff - - - - - - - - EAB50:553 W/parrot, diffcond vocal R re same/diff color/shape feature RSOVO.Pepperberg,I.M. - - - - '88 Quant ability of parrot - - - - - PAb 25564 Parrot acq vocal numerical labels for 2-6 objects w/genz REPLO.Pepperberg,I.M. - - - - '94. Numerical competency - - - - - - - JC 08: 36 Parrot vocally label N(1-6)/color-object Ss in mixed array O Pepperberg,I.M. - - - - '99. Rethinking syntax - - - - - - - - ALB27: 15 SSxOP Pepperberg,I.M.Funk - - '90. Object permanence in birds - - - - ALB18: 97 FPOVO Pepperberg,I.M. et al - '95. Mirror-use by parrots - - - - - - JC 09:182 ----- ----- IERAR Perconte,S.T. et al - - '81. S-change on self-punitive beh - - ALB 9: 21 DVhVO Perdue, Valerie P. - - - '84 Lrng/memory/indiv-diff - - - - - - PhD NYBin ----- ----- SKRTP Pereboom, A. Clinton - - '55 Reward variation on choice-pt beh PhD UCLA IKRML.Pereboom,A.C. - - - - - '57. Anal/revision of Hull theorem 30 - JEx53:234 Gradual beh change w/change Mag(Reinf), attrib to new habit IKRXX.Pereboon,A.C. - - - - - '57. Note on Crespi effect - - - - - - PRv64:263 Successive incentive contrast is-f(Amts(Reinf)) and N/tr SRRTC.Pereboom,A.C. - - - - - '58. A goalless gradient - - - - - - - JEx55: 31 Time(IR) and maze errors decr-f distance from GB on 1st tr IRRAR Pereboom,A.C. - - - - - '62 Spon runway beh - - - - - - - - - PRp11:223 AER Pereboom,A.C. - - - - - '64 Avoid extn - - - - - - - - - - - - PRp14:774 IKRAR.Pereboom,A.C.Crawford - '58. Competing beh as-f trials/reinf - JEx56: 82 Shuttle IR speed not-f(Amt(Reinf) at opposite ends of alley ----- ----- OCRVE.Perera,T.B.Glusman - - - '68. CER and reinf w/hypothalamic S - - JCP66:185 Pair(lite,shock) suppress OpR reinf w/hypothalamic S SVOYL.Peretti,P.D.Carberry - - '80 Place lrng w/snake - - - - - - - - PAb 8951 Garter snake acq elevated Y-maze ARM H Perez-Cruet,J. et al - - '63. HR concur w/avoid beh - - - - - - EAB 6: 61 FRHEH.Perez-Reyes,M. et al - - '74 Tolerance/sensitivity to THC - - - PAb 11796 No diff between hi-/lo-freq users of THC in effect on HR ODP Perikel,J.J. et al - - - '74. Control w/duration of visual S - - EAB22:131 IKRxP.Perin, Charles T. - - - '42 Gradient of Delay(Reinf) (Hull) - PhD Yale IERxP.Perin,C.T. - - - - - - - '42. Amt(trng)/hunger on R/Extn - - - - JEx30: 93 R/Extn incr-f(N/reinf) w/max incr-f(dep in extn) IKRxP.Perin,C.T. - - - - - - - '43. Delay(reinf) gradient - - - - - - JEx32: 37 Rate/limit IR acq decr-f(Delay(Reinf)) w/limit < 20 sec RARxP.Perin,C.T. - - - - - - - '43. Delay(reinf) on differentiation - JEx32: 95 Rate diffcond L/R bar-R decr-f(Delay(Reinf)) w/limit<30 sec FAREO.Peris,J.Cunningham - - - '85 Dissociation of ethanol tolerance PBB22:973 Devel tolerance to hypothermic, not tachycardic R to ALC FAREO.Peris,J.Cunningham - - - '87 Handling on effect of alcohol - - PAb 18174 Mild stress (handling) incr HR/body-temp R to ALC FAREO.Peris,J.Cunningham - - - '88 Stress on alcohol hypothermia - - PAb 13317 Handling stress incr hypothermia w/ALC and devel tolerance ----- ----- SKRT Perkins, Charles C. Jr.- '46 Delay(reward) + sec-reinf (Spence) PhD UIowa SKRT Perkins,C.C. - - - - - - '47 Sec-reinf gradients - - - - - - - JEx37:377 CSRVP.Perkins,C.C. - - - - - - '53. CSI and R-strength - - - - - - - - JEx46:225 Hypo: CR=pos-f(CSI) due to diff-cond w/S-onset vs context S/Genz symmetrical re S-on or S-off as cue Interp: CSI effect is-f diff-cond re context w/w/out S ZSXXX Perkins,C.C. - - - - - - '55. S after lrnd R - - - - - - - - - - PRv64:341 ZG Perkins,C.C. - - - - - - '65. Generalization scheme (Mostofsky) Stanford ZKXXX.Perkins,C.C. - - - - - - '68. Anal of reinf concept - - - - - - PRv75:155 Hypo: Reinf = attractiveness of S re pref Beh change =f(transmit attractiveness to antecedent S) IDRAR.Perkins,C.C. - - - - - - '70. Proportion of large-reinf trials - JCP70:170 Diffcond w/>50% trials w/larger reinf, not w/10%/30% CKXXX.Perkins,C.C. - - - - - - '71. Reinf in classcond (Kendler) - - - A-C-C Differential reinf th: Event-attractiveness is-f(context) W/autoshaping, attractiveness of S enhanced by CR During classcond acq, US is more attractive if CR occur Basis of above hypo is that CR is preparatory R During extn, no-US is rel more attractive w/no-CR ISR Perkins,C.C.Bradiel - - '54. CSI on R speed - - - - - - - - - - JEx47:437 OLRCP.Perkins,C.C.Cacioppo - - '50 Extn + successive recond - - - - - JEx40:794 R/Extn decr-f(N/extns) after CRF > PRF ORR Perkins,C.C.Lutz - - - - '60. Time in observing R - - - - - - - JCP53:180 IKR Perkins,C.C.Powell - - - '57. Sec-reinf and goal R - - - - - - - JEx53:106 IGR Perkins,C.C.Reinhold - - '55. S/Genz - - - - - - - - - - - - - - JEx49:423 SSR Perkins,C.C.Tilton - - - '54. Regression in the rat - - - - - - JCP47:341 IGRAR Perkins,C.C.Weyant - - - '58. Trng-test interval on S/Genz - - - JCP51:596 OGR Perkins,C.C. et al - - - '59. Generalize on another dimension - JEx57:181 IKRAR Perkins,C.C. et al - - - '59. Mean reward and mean reinf - - - - JEx57:284 SJRT Perkins,C.C. et al - - - '59. Delayed shock in T-maze - - - - - JEx58:357 FSR P Perkins,C.C. et al - - - '63 Signal-shock vs shock-signal - - - PRp13:735 DRR Perkins,C.C. et al - - - '65. Observing R w/nondiff reward - - - JCP60:435 SKTRP.Perkins,C.C. et al - - - '65. Mean reward and mean reinf - - - - PSc 3:539 Pref 50%-4 vs 100%-2 pellets; pref 100%-12 vs 50%24 pellets FSR P Perkins,C.C. et al - - - '66. Signal-shock vs shock-signal - - - JEx72:190 OAR Perkins,C.C. et al - - - '75. Autoshaping - - - - - - - - - - - EAB24: 59 ----- ----- FR Perkins, Francis T. - - '34 Brain differentiation - - - - - - PhD U Kan DSFVL.Perkins,F.T. - - - - - - '31 Configurational lrng in goldfish - JEx14:508 Acq re relative lite inten w/varied patterns, w/transpositn DSFVL.Perkins,F.T.Wheeler - - '30 Configuration lrng in goldfish - - CPM 7: 1 Discrim re lite inten, w/genz; attrib to insight vs T&E OS Perkins, Nancy P. - - - '67 Superimposed classcond on OpR - - PhD Emory SRHM Perkins, Nellie L. - - - '25 R in maze of fixed orient - - - - PhD UMich SAHML Perkins,N.L. - - - - - - '27 Human reactions w/fixed orientatn CPM 4: 21 OA Perkins,N.P. - - - - - - '67 Superimpose classcond on OR - - - PhD Emory FRRGC.Perkova,E.O. - - - - - - '85 Formation of taste aversion - - - PAb 8646 Correl initial react to sacc w/inten of cond taste aversn CSH1B.Perlmuter, Lawrence C. - '65 Decr prop of CS (McAllister) - - - PhD Syrcu S-alone B4/after cond, trend to decr acq/reacq, decr R/Extn CSHxB.Perlmuter,L.C. - - - - - '66 Compounding as-f inter-S-interval PnM 1:271 Classcond w/compound S = single S Critical ITI factor is inter-S-interval Pre-exposure to S decr rate of classcond Pre-exposure to S decr R/Extn CSHAB.Perlmuter,L.C.Leonard - '67 Binaural/alternating S - - - - - - PRp20:359 Equal cond w/S to 1 ear or vary between ears Equal cond w/vary S between 2 color or between lite/tone CAHAB.Perlmuter,L.C. et al - - '68. Simult cond on later extn/acq - - JEx77:648 Some evidence of simult cond on later extn, but not on acq CAHAL.Perlmuter,L.C. et al - - '69. ISI on vol/instructed R - - - - - JEx79:403 Antic R to tone B4 visual word w/instruct to say the word Antic verbal R inverse-f(ISI), .3/l.2/2.1-sec, w/vol UR OSHVP.Perone,M.ABaron - - - - '80. Observing beh by S correl w/extn - EAB34:239 Maint ObR re cue to MULT VI EXTN > cue to only VI AKRIB Perone,M.Galizio - - - - '87. VI sched of TO from avoid - - - - EAB47: 97 OR Perone,M. et al - - - - '87 Inhib by reinf: TO on FR pausing - PRc37:227 OMH P Perone, Michael T. - - - '81 Time pressure on complex R - - - - PhD UWisc CAHUB.Perruchet,P. - - - - - - '85 Expectancy and cond eyelbink - - - PAb 27179 Low correl of P(CR) w/US-expectancy re key-press RT to puff CVHxx.Perruchet,P. - - - - - - '81 Diff anal of human cond - - - - - PAb 29286 Lo correl indiv diff re diffcond GSR/vasaomotor/eyelid CR CSHUB.Perruchet,P. - - - - - - '86 Pitfall for expectancy th - - - - PAb 26366 P(CR) w/PRF incr-f(N/preceding reinf tr), decr-f(N/nonreinf Note: O's rated expectancy of US opposite to above CR CDHLB.Perry, Louise C. - - - - '76. Diff-classcond to related words - BPS 7:299 Poorer diff-cond at 600 than 1000/1400 msec ISI w/verbal S Diff-classcond not-f relatedness of verbal S+/S- CDHLB.Perry,L.C. et al - - - - '71 Number/type verbal CS - - - - - - VLB10:459 Diff-classcond decr-f N/unrelated words in S+/S- sets Diff-cond incr-f N/related words in S+/S- sets for Vol-O CGHLB.Perry,L.C. et al - - - - '71. Test of assoc genz - - - - - - - - PSc23:319 S/Genz incr-f(assoc-relatedness) only temp, only w/Vof-O ZZXXX.Perry,R.B. - - - - - - - '18 Docility and purposiveness - - - - PRv25: 1 Freq/recency inadequate; purpose is "object" of efforts CEHAB.Perry,S.L.Moore - - - - '65. PREE sustained thru CRF - - - - - JEx69:158 PREE obtained w/40 trials CRF after 40 trials PRF ORREU.Persensky,J.J. et al - - '68 Induce alcohol w/pos reinf - - - - PSc11:109 Incr ALC intake w/pos reinf, persist in extn FAREC.Persensky,J.J. et al - - '69 Alcohol intake after neurosis - - PSc15:159 Stress via insoluble discrim did not incr later ALC intake IKO Pert, Agu - - - - - - - '73 Amt(Reinf) w/turtle - - - - - - - PhD BMawr IAOAR.Pert,A.Bitterman - - - - '70. Reward/lrng in the turtle - - - - L&M 1:121 Speed(IR) incr-f(Amt(Reinf) w/turtle Change Speed(IR) w/change Amt(Reinf) w/no contrast (turtle) Reverse PREE w/turtle IKOAR.Pert,A.Gonzalez - - - - '74. Simult/beh contrast w/turtle - - - JCP87:526 W/turtle, pos/neg simult contrast w/no successive contrast W/turtle, R/Extn incr-f(Amt(Reinf)) W/turtle, gradual decr in Speed(IR) w/decr Amt(Reinf) CAOAO.Pescetto,G.Dettore - - - '83 Neg phototaxis in planaria - - - - PAb A9708 Attrib R to sensitization re neg phototaxis IERAR.Peters,A.M.McHale - - - '79 Cues to successive extn - - - - - PRp44:415 R/Extn decr-f(N/extinctions) if diff ITI + cue lite B4 extn IS Peters, Douglas P. - - - '75 Discrim prop of S aftereffects - - PhD S.Ill IDR Peters,D.P.McHose - - - '74. Preshift reward on neg contrast - JCP86: 85 FRHEO.Peters,H.B. - - - - - - '43 Alcohol on color field - - - - - - PAb 2612 ALC decr peripheral color fields SAHML.Peters,H.N.McGeoch - - - '35. Elim errors as-f time in maze - - JEx43:414 Rate of elim error in stylus maze incr-f(time spent in cul) CVDXX.Peters,J.E. - - - - - - '66 Typology of CR in Russian research PJB 1:235 Describes Russian standards to identify 4 types of dogs CVrCE.Peters,J.E.Murphee - - - '66 Emotional trauma recover as-f(age) PJB 1: 51 Pair(box,shock) at 2 or 7-mo age--Young recover acty sooner AAO Peters,J.J.Isaacson - - '63. Active/passive avoid in chicken - JCP56:793 OAHVH Peters, Richard D. - - - '73 Instructions on opcond HR - - - - PhD U Ga Peters, Ronald H. - - - '63 Pretrng re rehearsal hypo - - - - PhD UIowa FRRSC.Peters,R.H. - - - - - - '83 Lrnd aversion to copulation - - - BNS97:140 Repeat Pair(estrus female,LiCl) -->decr male copulatory beh IMRAR.Peters,R.H.DBIrwin - - - '71 ESB on double-alley perf - - - - - PhB 7:859 W/double runway, no FE w/50% reinf ESB in GB1 SDMNP.Peters,R.H. et al - - - '56. Thalamic lesions on delayed R - - JCP49:111 No effect of thalamic lesion on spatial delayed-R/altern CRRGC Peterson,C.S. et al - - '85. Age diff in potentiation w/odor - PhP13:103 IMR Peterson,D.McHose - - - '80. Residual dep effect as-f(dep level ALB 8:642 DVOV Peterson, Ellengene H. - '76 Discrim in lizard - - - - - - - - PhD UCRiv ----- ----- OARCx Peterson, Gail B. - - - '72 AuSh w/food/ESB reinf (Hearst) - - PhD Ind U DKX Peterson,G.B. - - - - - '84 Expectancies guide beh (Roitblat) LEA CDHVB.Peterson,G.B.Newman - - '70. P(reinf) and S sim - - - - - - - - JEx85:318 W/CRF for S1, diff-classcond decr-f(P(reinf)) of S2 Above effect direct-f(S1/S2 sim) W/CRF for S1, pretrng w/nonreinf of S2 facil PRF of S2 DAP Peterson,G.B.Trapold - - '80. Altering outcome expectancies - - L&M11:267 DSPVP.Peterson,G.B.Trapold - - '82 Expectancy mediation of discrim - AmJ95:571 Acq MIX identify (eg red-red) + diff (eg red-vertical) cond discrim w/same > diff outcome (food/tone) re sample DKPVP.Peterson,G.B. et al - - '78. Expectancies as mediators - - - - ALB 6:279 DDCD facil w/different reinf (food/H2O) re cue-choice Ss After above, chance perf if reverse or remove diff reinf ODPVP Peterson,G.B. et al - - '80. Expect reinf on conditional discr ALB 8: 22 DA Peterson,G.B. et al - - '87. Mem/expect as cues for choice beh L&M18: 1 ----- ----- FR Peterson, George M. - - '27 Difficulty on neg accel - - - - - PhD U Chi RRRNO.Peterson,G.M. - - - - - '31 Handedness in the rat - - - - - - JC 12:243 Handedness re reach for food reversed w/motor-cortical lsn RRR Peterson,G.M. - - - - - '32 Handedness in the rat - - - - - - CPM 9: 6 FRRNP Peterson,G.M.Barnett - - '61. Cortical destruction on handedness JCP54:382 SARML.Peterson,J. - - - - - - '17. Freq/recency in maze lrng - - - - JAnB7:338 Lrng not-f(frequency/recency), is-f(visceral factors) SAR Peterson,J. - - - - - - '22 Lrng w/neg freq/recency factors - JEx 5:270 SVhML.Peterson,J. et al - - - '25 White/negro subj in tests - - - - JC 5:271 White < negro subj w/speed/reasoning, no diff in retention OKPUP Peterson,J.Premack - - - '71. S-distance into reinf value - - - L&M 2: 40 RAHEx.Peterson,J.B. et al - - '90 Alcohol on cognitive functioning - PAb 19318 Hi-dose ALC decr fluency/memory/motor control not-f(expect) DA Peterson, John C. - - - '17 Higher-mental proc in lrng - - - - PhD U Chi FAREO.Peterson,J.T.Pohorecky - '90 Chronic alcohol on aggression - - PAb 7040 ALC incr attack beh by resident, defense beh by intruder IK Peterson, Lloyd R. - - - '54 Variable Delay(Reinf) - - - - - - PhD UMinn IKRAR Peterson,L.R. - - - - - '56. Variable delayed reinf - - - - - - JCP49:232 VSHCL Peterson,L.R.Peterson - '57. Context S in verbal lrng - - - - - JEx53:102 DSM Peterson,M.E.Rumbaugh - '63 Object-contact cues in lrng set - PMS16: 3 DPOV Peterson,N. - - - - - - '61 Monochromatic rearing on S control Sc 36:774 FPGSC Peterson,R.R.Young - - - '55 Prolonged cold on male sex drive - AmJ80:535 FAOOO.Petitto,L.A.Seidenberg - '81 Linguistic ability in ape - - - - PAb 543 Concl: Signing by apes not evidence of linguistic ability ASR .Petounis,A. et al - - - '77 Infrasounds on AR - - - - - - - - PhB18:147 Infrasounds during acq decr AR in acq and 24-h retention DGPVP.Petre,C.C.Sheridan - - - '66. Interocular transfer re albinism - PSc 6:215 Interocular pattern transfer not-f(albinism), lo at 1-d age FRREO.Petree,A.D.deViette - - '89 d-amphetamine on stereotypic dive PPm97:462 d-AMPH-->Stereotype diving in H2O, elim w/preexpose to tank OAR Petri,H.L. - - - - - - - '74. Discrim sched that predict reinf - L&M 5:336 SMRTL.Petrinovich,L.Bolles - - '54. Dep and beh attributes - - - - - - JCP47:450 Thirst > hunger w/same goal; hunger > thirst w/altern R SRRTA.Petrinovich,L.Bolles - - '57. Delayed altern - - - - - - - - - - JCP50:363 Acq alternation w/15 min ITI, genz to > 60 min ITI DARN Petrinovich,L.Carew - - '69. Neocortical lesion/exper on retent JCP68:451 DMRDL Petrinovich, Lewis F. - '62 Strychnine on lrng (DARiley) - - - PhD UCBer CUDAS.Petrova,M.K. - - - - - - '38 CR as-f quant reinf agent - - - - PAb 3430 Incr CR w/incr Amt(food US) CADUU.Petrova,M.K. - - - - - - '38 Interval between CSs - - - - - - - PAb 3433 Incr 5 to 15-min ITI incr CR w/normal O, decr w/castrated O CDDAS.Petrova,M.K. - - - - - - '38 Transform antagonistic CS - - - - PAb 3573 Reversal of diff-classcond difficult but re-reversal rapid IAD F Petrova,M.K. - - - - - - '41 Physiol mech of vol mvmt - - - - - TFL10: 41 OAR Petry,N.M.Heyman - - - - '94. Diff reinf & response strength - - EAB61: 97 OAR Petry,N.M.Heyman - - - - '95. Beh econ w/ethanol & sucrose - - EAB64:331 DS Pettijohn, Terry F. - - '99 Facial feature pref (Tesser) - - - PhD U Ga FROGC.Pettijohn,T.F. - - - - - '79 Cond olfactory aversion in gerbil PhP 7:299 Avoidance of acid odor followed by LiCl in gerbils FAOSO.Pettijohn,T.F. - - - - - '81. Cond social aversion in gerbil - - JCP95:228 Pair(young-gerbil,LiCl)--Avoid specific young conspecific AORVJ.Petty,F. et al - - - - - '93 Norepinephrine re lrnd helpless - PBB46:231 Hippocamp norepinephrine release w/helpless < nonhelpless O AUR .Petty,F. et al - - - - - '94 In vivo serotonin w/lrnd helpless PyR52:285 Concl: Lrnd helpless is-f(cortical serotonergic excess) ORRAe Peuser, Karl A. - - - - '95 8-OH-DPAT fear modulatn (DCWright) PhD U Mo RZHfP.Pew,R.W. - - - - - - - - '66. Acq of hierarchical control - - - JEx71:764 Acq hi-order R sequence re correl pattern of 2-key IRTs IERAR Peyser, Charles S. - - - '68 Extn as-f(ITI) - - - - - - - - - - PhD S.Ill CAHAO.Pezzoli,J.A.Moore - - - '66. Cond vestibular sway as-f(ISI) - - PSc 5:461 Cond vestibular sway (re decr CS-inhib) better at .5 sec FArNO Pfaff, Donald W. - - - - '66 Brain change w/castration - - - - PhD MIT ZKXXX Pfaff,D. - - - - - - - - '69. Biol models of memory/reinf - - - PRv76: 70 ZZXXX.Pfaff,D.W. (Ed) - - - - '82 Physiol mech of motiv - - - - - - SpringerV ZKM Pfaffman, Carl - - - - - '69. Taste pref and reinf (Tapp) - - - Academic FMRGP Pfaffman,C.Brown - - - - '53 Pref for saccharin - - - - - - - - AmP 8:415 CVHAJ.Pfaffman,C.Schlosberg - '36 CR in psychotic/normals - - - - - Psy 1:201 Cond knee-jerk best in manic then schizophrenic then normal FRRDC Pfaus, James G. - - - - '90 Brain dopamine in male sex beh - - PhD U BC FAREO.Pfaus,J.G.Pinel - - - - '89 Alcohol on sexual beh - - - - - - PBi17:195 ALC decr male sex beh, but lo-dose disinhib sex beh CUB Pfautz, Penn L. - - - - '80 Facil/diminumtion of UR (ARWagner) PhD Yale CSBxB.Pfautz,P.L.Wagner - - - '76. Priming and transient variations - ALB 4:107 CR decr if present same S 2.5-10-sec B4 trial, decr-f(time) CR incr if present diff S 2.5-10-sec B4 tr, decr-f(time) CAxxx.Pfautz,P.L. et al - - - '78. Sensory precond vs habituation - - ABP 4:286 Pair(S1,S2;S3,S4)--Pair(S2,US;S4,no-US)--CR to S1, not S3 Above control for habituatn w/CER in rats and rabbit HR OAREP.Pfeffer,A.O.Samson - - - '86 Oral ethanol reinf and amphetamine PAb 24012 Hi-dose d-AMPH decr OpR w/ALC reinf, sim to effect w/food OMREP.Pfeffer,A.O.Samson - - - '87 Amphetamine on oral ethanol reinf PAb 15015 Rate(OpR) w/ALC reinf incr w/food dep Rate(OpR) w/ALC rf decr w/dopamine antagonist (pimozide) Rate(OpR) w/ALC reinf decr w/AMPH only if no food dep CAREC.Pfeffer,A.O.Samson - - - '87 Pimozide on drinking alcohol - - - PAb 21322 After sucrose fading, hi ALC intake decr by pimozide SJRT Pfingst,B.E.King - - - - '67. 1-trial R choice - - - - - - - - - PSc 8:497 SARN Pfingst,B.E.King - - - - '69. Posttrng ECS on choice perf - - - JCP68:645 SRR Phelps,M.T.WARoberts - - '91. Pattern tracking at diff locations ABP17:411 RAHLL.Philbrick,E.B.Postman - '55 Lrng w/out awareness - - - - - - - AmJ68:417 Lrng w/out aware w/R-number 1 less than N/letters in S word ----- ----- OK Phillips, Anthony G. - - '70 Olfactory S on self-ESB - - - - - PhD W.Ont IARNx.Phillips,A.G.Clouston - '78 Disrupt appetitive/avoid lrng - - BBi23:388 Stim substantia nigra pars compacta decr retention 1-tr IR Above disrupt obtained w/both appetitive/aversive motiv AVR .Phillips,A.G.Deol - - - '77 Neonatal androgen and avoid lrng - H&B 8: 22 Neonatal testosterone incr later acq ARi, not pun IR Above w/prepubescent/adult O attrib to incr acty/aversn OAXEX.Phillips,A.G.Fibiger - - '91 Cocaine incr cond reward - - - - - PAb 29894 Attrib COC reinf to incr effect of cond reinf S FSRNC.Phillips,A.G.LePiane - - '78 ESB as CS - - - - - - - - - - - - Sc 01:536 Amygdala, not caudate ESB decr H2O intake after pair w/LiCl FRRGC.Phillips,A.G.LePiane - - '80. Disrupt CTA w/amygdala ESB - - - - JCP94:664 Amygdala ESB w/Pair(sacc,LiCl) decr CTA only w/ESB at test AMRN Phillips,A.G.LePiane - - '81 Amygdala/caudate ESB in inhib AR - BBR 2:103 OKRN Phillips,A.G.Mogenson - '68. Taste of self-stim/drinking - - - JCP66:654 OKXXX Phillips,A.G.Mogenson - '78 Brain-stim reward: Current issues CJP32:124 ----- ----- SARDL.Phillips,H.C. - - - - - '37 Tobacco smoke on lrng ability - - JC 24:471 No effect of 45-min tobacco smoke daily B4 trng on lrng AMR J Phillips, Jimmie M. - - '74 Serotonin level w/drug - - - - - - PhD Hustn DGM Phillips, Julia A. - - - '92 S-equivalence re number (RKThomas) PhD U Ga ISRAR.Phillips,J.H.Bloom - - - '71 Control conspecific odors - - - - PRp29:838 No patterning w/double-altern PRF w/odors elim RRMOO.Phillips,K.A. - - - - - '98 Tool use in wild capuchin - - - - APr46:259 Wild capuchin get water from tree cavities w/leaves CGHxG.Phillips,L.W. - - - - - '58. Mediated verbal sim on S/Genz - - JEx55: 56 S/Genz to foreign words based on assoc S color/brightness FASEA.Phillips,T.J.Dudek - - - '91 Acty to alcohol in diff strains - PAb 29896 Large strain diff in R to ALC, sedation to incr acty FASEO.Phillips,T.J. et al - - '86 Strain diff ethanol clearance rate PAb 679 Strain diff in ALC clearance-rate small rel to diff in beh FASEA.Phillips,T.J. et al - - '91 Ethanol-induced locomotor acty - - PPm03:557 Breed re locomotor stimulant effects of ALC, w/generality AA Pianka, Michael J. - - - '72 Pretrng ER on acq - - - - - - - - PhD UAriz FAREx.Piazza,P.V. et al - - - '89 Vulnerability to amphetamine - - - Sc 45:511 Indiv diff in acty w/novel context correl w/resp to AMPH FAREx.Piazza,P.V. et al - - - '91 R to novelty predicts amphetamine PAb 29897 Indiv diff in acty w/novel context correl w/self-admin AMPH CVH B Pichot,P.Agathon - - - - '69 Classcond in schizophrenics - - - RPA19:259 DAHxP Pick, Anne D. - - - - - '63 Improve visual/tactual (JJGibson) PhD Cornl ZXhXX Pick,A. (Ed) - - - - - - '74 Symposium on child psych - - - - - UMinn DA Pick, Herbert L. - - - - '60 Probability lrng (RWalk) - - - - - PhD Cornl OKREO.Pickens,R. et al - - - - '68 Methamphetamine reinf - - - - - - PRp23:267 Maint OpR w/iv m-AMPH reinf, decr w/pre-test ip m-AMPH CARDA Pickens,R.W.Crowder - - '67 ISI on cond of drug R - - - - - - Phm11: 8 OAPEP.Picker,M. et al - - - - '82 Morphine tolerance w/FR/automaint BPS19:249 Devel beh MORPH tolerance w/automaint, not w/neg automaint OAPVP.Picker,M. et al - - - - '84 Neg automaint - - - - - - - - - - PRc34:297 Rate(maint AuSh OpR) decr if OpR --> food omission DARNP.Pickett,J.M. - - - - - - '52 Non-equipotential cortical functn AmJ65:177 Non-equipotential (anterior > posterior) lesion effects SSSRP.Pico,R.M.JLDavis - - - - '84 Cues in radial maze - - - - - - - BNB40: 5 Perf in open-arm > enclosed 8-arm radial maze Delay B4 5th choice decr perf w/enclosed > open arm maze Concl: Non-egocentric cues facil perf/STM re radial maze O Picq,J.L. - - - - - - - '98. React to novelty & ageing (lemurs) QJE51:337 ----- ----- ILR Pieper, Walter A. - - - '64 IR as-f(shift in incentive) (Marx) PhD U Mo OKRIP Pieper,W.A.Marx - - - - '63. Within-session incentive contrast JEx65:568 FCRxC.Pieper,W.A.Marx - - - - '63 Cond of a metabolic drive - - - - PRc13:191 Present lite/click during dep--No effect of S on intake DLMEL.Pieper,W.A.Skeen - - - - '73 Functional tolerance to ethanol - Pbb 1:289 Devel persist beh tolerance to ALC re discrim reversal task ORMEO.Pieper,W.A.Skeen - - - - '75 Retention of ALC tolerance - - - - PBB 3:909 Retain lrnd beh tolerance to ALC after 1-yr abstinence FANEC.Pieper,W.A. et al - - - '72 Animal model for alcoholism - - - Sc 76: 71 Induce young O to accept oral ALC w/tolerance/dependence OVR P Pieper,W.A. et al - - - '62 IR in albino/hooded rats - - - - - PRp11:425 ----- ----- OKRIB.Pierce,C.H. et al - - - '72. Delay(reinf) on VI - - - - - - - - EAB18:141 Cue-lite-on after R on VI, R/rate decr-f Delay(reinf) Above results if retract lever or postpone reinf by R Chain FI after VI--same effect as Delay(reinf) RTHV .Pieron,H. - - - - - - - '28 RT to cessation of S - - - - - - - PAb 624 RT incr-f(S-off inten), shorter w/lo, longer w/hi than S-on ----- ----- FS Pierrel, Rosemary - - - '53 Taste as-f(elect stim of tongue) - PhD Brown OGRAB Pierrel,R. - - - - - - - '58. S/Genz gradient for auditory inten EAB 1:303 OD Pierrel,R.Blue - - - - - '67. Antecedent reinf in S control - - EAB10:545 OGRA Pierrel,R.Sherman - - - '60. S/Genz after discrim lrng - - - - EAB 3:313 OGRA Pierrel,R.Sherman - - - '62. Inten diff on discrim/genz - - - - EAB 5: 67 OGRA Pierrel,R. et al - - - - '63. Discrim lrng on genz - - - - - - - EAB 6:545 OD Pierrel,R. et al - - - - '70. 3-variable anal of effect of inten EAB13: 17 ----- ----- CVHUB.Piers,E.V.Kirchner - - - '69 Personality on classcond - - - - - JAb74:336 Terminal P(CR) pos correl w/MAS/extraversion/neuroticism CSRGe.Pierson, Stephen C. - - '72 CER w/odorous S - - - - - - - - - PhD Fla S Determine olfactory thresholds w/CER CEP Pietropinto-Eisenberg,J. '82 Extn procedure on spon rec - - - - PhD Hfsta OK Pihl, Robert O. - - - - '66 Reinf value as-f(Amt(Reinf)) - - - PhD ArizS CRREO.Pihl,R.O.Altman - - - - '71 Exper anal of placebo effect - - - PAb B6322 Placebo effect incr-f N/Pair(S,ip d-AMPH) FHRSO.Pihl,R.O. et al - - - - '81 Attribution and aggression w/ALC - JAb90:468 ALC incr aggression re attitude, not shock w/RT-pain percep FHRSO.Pihl,R.O. et al - - - - '83 Predicting aggression w/ALC - - - PAb 12636 Incr aggressn w/ALC correl w/emotionality (anxious/unhappy) FHRSO.Pihl,R.O. et al - - - - '85 Brewed/distilled ALC on aggression PAb 785 Male aggressn if drink/expect beerswordtail >mollies/gouramies ----- ----- IARN Pinel, John P. J. - - - '69 ECS amnesia w/1-tr lrng - - - - - PhD MGill IARN Pinel,J.P. - - - - - - - '69. ECS amnesia w/appetitive lrng - - JCP68:650 IJRN Pinel,J.P. - - - - - - - '70. 2 types of ECS disruption of 1-tr JCP72:272 AAR Pinel,J.P.J.Cooper - - - '66. Kamin effect w/1-trial avcond - - PSc 4: 17 AARN Pinel,J.P.J.Cooper - - - '66. Incubation and interp of ECS - - - PSc 6:123 AARN Pinel,J.P.J.Cooper - - - '66. Incubation and ECS gradient - - - PSc 6:125 FAREC.Pinel,J.P.Huang - - - - '76 Periodic w/drawal on alcohol - - - PhB16:693 Sacc intake greater w/periodic avail; sim to periodic ALC Attrib above effect to taste inhib factor w/contin avail FAREO.Pinel,J.P.Puttaswamaiah '85 Tolerance to anticonvulsant effect PBB23:959 Tolerance to anticonvulsant ALC effect not attrib to cond FROFA Pinel,J.P.Mucha - - - - '73. Incubation effect w/cockroach - - JCP85:132 AAR Pinel,J.P.J.Treit - - - '78. Burying as a defensive R - - - - - JCP92:708 FSRCA Pinel,J.P.J. et al - - - '71. Decline of footshock-prod activatn JCP77:271 FAREC.Pinel,J.P. et al - - - - '76 Periodic alcohol availability - - PBB16:227 Greater ALC intake w/periodic avail, not persist w/contin FRR Pinel,J.P. et al - - - - '80. S-control of defensive burying - - L&M11:150 CEROO.Pinel,J.P. et al - - - - '85 Extn of cond defensive burying - - BPr10:101 After Pair(S,shock), defensive burying decr-f(N/extn tr) Above decr not-f(time, exposure to context w/out S) FAREO.Pinel,J.P. et al - - - - '92 Tolerance to alcohol on copulation PBB41:133 Devel tolerance to disruptive effect of ALC on copulation ----- ----- ORPVP.Pingrey,D.L. et al - - - '79 Beh contrast w/qual diff reinf - - PRp45:535 Trng MULT VI VI w/qual diff reinf, extn 1-->incr other rate Above pos contrast greater w/extn of more-valued reinf FLRAJ Pinkney,L.Ison - - - - - '79 Modification of startle R to noise PPh16:420 FRSOO.Pinto,C.M.H.Schmidek - - '94. Indiv diff w/albino/wild O - - - - IJC 7: 61 Stable indiv diff in explor w/female > male CMDTO.Pinto,T.Bromiley - - - - '50 Search for spinal cond - - - - - - JEx40:121 Spinal cond procedure produced decr threshold, not CR ----- ----- AKRCP.Pisacreta, Richard - - - '79 Avoid as-f(escape sched) - - - - - PhD Adelp AKRCP.Pisacreta,R. - - - - - - '80 Avoid as-f(escape sched) - - - - - PRc30:237 Rate(ARo) is-f(Sched(Reinf) of ER) Eg. Incr Rate(ARo) w/DRL sched re ER EAR1P.Pisacreta,R. - - - - - - '81 Mult sched of escape - - - - - - - PRc31:237 Diff-escond w/MULT CRF/FI/DRL/DRO/DRH reinf sched P(ARi) to avoid above FI/DRL > CRF/DRO escape sched AARxP.Pisacreta,R. - - - - - - '81 Mult sched of escape/avoid - - - - PRc31:573 P(ARo) w/CRF of ER < DRL of ER P(ARo) w/signal > unsignalled Acq ER w/DRL reinf ERRCP.Pisacreta,R. - - - - - - '82. Multiple DRO CRF escape avodance - BPS20:227 Maint hi/lo Rate(ER) w/MULT CRF DRO and MULT CRF DRL sched ASR1U.Pisacreta,R - - - - - - '82 Sequential warning signals - - - - PRc32:551 W/3 sequential warning Ss in scrambled order, P(ARo) highest in presence of 1 particular WS ODPVP.Pisacreta,R. - - - - - - '83 Compound S and intermittent reinf PRc33: 93 Acq peck R key vs 7 G keys w/R position changing w/in trial Re above, acq OpR --> decr rate R key changes positions DSPVP Pisacreta,R. - - - - - - '84. Diff reinf on matching-order seq - BPS22:480 DSPVP.Pisacreta,R. - - - - - - '90 DMTS w/pictorial S-class - - - - - PRc40:411 Acq symbolic MTS w/S/Genz re S-classes (faces/trees/birds) DAPVP.Pisacreta,R. - - - - - - '96 Oddity-from-compound - - - - - - - BPr37:103 Acq OCD w/compound S1S2 sample, S1/S2/S3/S4 comparison Transfer above oddity-from-compound to novel samples ODPCP.Pisacreta,R.Kocks - - - '84 Choice of FR vs R-chain - - - - - PRc34:269 Pref FR on 1 key vs FR chain of 1 OpR on diff keys Above pref unless 1-key FR > 3 x chain FR OJRCR.Pisacreta,R.Paul - - - - '82 Differential punish - - - - - - - PRc32:269 Incr P(long IRT) w/pun short IRT on DRL Sched(Reinf) Above perf persist after stop pun DSPVP.Pisacreta,R.Witt - - - - '83. Same-diff discrim - - - - - - - - BPS21:411 Discrim odd (of 5) color Ss, w/genz to new colors AARCP.Pisacreta,R.Witt - - - - '83 Intermittent escape on avoid sched PRc33:401 Rate(ARo) w/warning S incr w/interspersed escape sched DSPVP.Pisacreta,R.Witt - - - - '85 Mvmt as discrim S - - - - - - - - PRc35:113 Acq discrm w/cue = mvmt vs stationary color on keys DSPVP.Pisacreta,R. et al - - - '84. Matching of varying-size form S - BPS22:591 Acq form MTS w/diff size samples/comparison S OSP Pisacreta,R. et al - - - '87 S control w/mult targets - - - - PRc37:563 AARAP.Pisacreta,R. et al - - - '89 Shock-shock interval and escape - PRc39: 51 Acq ARo w/warning S B4 shock w/FI/VR/DRO escape sched ----- ----- OMR B Pishkin,V.Shurley - - - '66. Sensory dep and opcond - - - - - - PSc 5:283 OMRSB Pishkin,V.Shurley - - - '66. Social facil and sensory dep - - - PSc 6:335 FRRFx.Pisula,W. - - - - - - - '94. Anal beh in open field - - - - - - IJC 7:194 Ident indiv diff in open-field beh re sequences of diff Rs FRRCx.Pisula,W. - - - - - - - '97. Beh in exploration box - - - - - - IJC10: 74 Beh in exploration box highly plastic, not stereotped ZZXXX.Pithers,R.T. - - - - - - '82 S-R contiguity and reinf - - - - - AuJ34: 1 Interp all lrng as-f(S-UR contig) --> AuSh/sign tracking Above antic-R maint by reinf effect of US OAH Pithers,R.T. - - - - - - '85. Event conting/reinf in AuSh - - - L&M16:210 IAH Pithers,R.T.Champion - - '79 Diff delay(reinf) in human lrng - AuJ31:169 CRRGE.Pitman,D.L. et al - - - '86 Meth prob w/adrenocortical cond - PhB38:677 Inconclusive evidence of stress CR w/Pair(odor,restraint) EER Pittman,C.M.Dean - - - - '90. Fear of SB on self-pun beh - - - - L&M21:369 DLO Pittman, Gene G. - - - - '59 S parameters w/sciurus - - - - - - PhD Purdu OEH Pittenger,D.J.Pavlik - - '88 PREE re absolute/rel compare sched AmJ01: 1 OEH Pittenger,D.J.Pavlik - - '89. R/Extn and generalized PREE - - - L&M20: 60 IEH .Pittenger,D.J.Pavlik - - '89. PREE w/physiological variables - - BPS27:253 Obtain PREE w/no diff in GSR during acq/extn OLH Pittenger,D.J. et al - - '88. Persist lrnd beh as-f reinf sched L&M19:300 OEH Pittenger,D.J. et al - - '88 PREE as-f sequence of reinf sched AmJ01:371 EERAR.Pittman,C.M.Dean - - - - '89. Fear re self-punitive beh - - - - L&M20: 87 Fear of start-box after partial extn w/pun > w/out pun Fear of segments B4 > after shock segment w/pun extn Meas above fear re hurdle-jump to escape from segments OKMUP.Pitts,R.C.Malagodi - - - '91. Pref for less freq FI shock sched EAB56: 21 Maint OpR w/reinf = 6-min vs 2-min FI sched of shock ORPSO.Pitts,R.C.Malagodi - - - '96. Attack as-f(Amt(Reinf)) in FI - - EAB65: 93 Amt(attack beh) during FI incr-f(Amt(Reinf)) FAOSA.Pitz,G.F.Ross - - - - - '61. Imprinting as-f arousal - - - - - JCP54:602 OA Place,U.T. - - - - - - - '96. Names as constituents of sentences EAB65:302 DSP Plaisted,K. - - - - - - '97. ISI on discrim cryptic targets - - ABP23:248 RAOUU Plath,O.E. - - - - - - - '26 Do anesthetized bees lose memory? PAb 8142 SMRML.Platt,C.E.Wickens - - - '57. Effect of DFP on lrng/relrng - - - JCP50:408 No effect of anticholinesterase DFP on lrng/relrng FAOSC.Platt,J.J.WTJames - - - '66. Social facil of eath w/opossum - - PSc 6:421 W/young opossum, food intake w/group > indiv feeding ----- ----- IDR Platt, John R. - - - - - '67 Intratrial effects in diffcond - - PhD UTxAu IYRXX Platt,J.R. - - - - - - - '71. Discrete trials/free beh (Kendler) A-C-C IR Platt,J.R. - - - - - - - '72. Trng/dep/chain length on gradient JEx92:191 OR Platt,J.R. - - - - - - - '73. Percentile reinf: Anal R shaping - PLM13:370 OR Platt,J.R. - - - - - - - '79. IRT shaping w/VI-like IRT reinf - EAB31: 3 OR Platt,J.R. - - - - - - - '84 Motiv/R-factors in temporoal discr NYA23:200 ORP Platt,J.R.Davis - - - - '83. Bisection temporal intervals - - - ABP 9:160 OER Platt,J.R.Day - - - - - '79. R/Extn after fixed-number reinf - ABP 5:307 IDR Platt,J.R.Gay - - - - - '68. Mag(reinf) on diffcond - - - - - - JEx77:393 OD Platt,J.R.Johnson - - - '71. Localize positn in homo beh chain L&M 2:386 OR Platt,J.R.Scott - - - - '81. Discrete-tr vs free-op in R-diff - ABP 7:269 OKRUP Platt,J.R.Senkowski - - '70. Freq(Reinf) on FR perf - - - - - - JEx85: 95 SKRTP.Platt,J.R.Wike - - - - - '62 Inaccessible food as sec-reinf - - PRp11:837 Pref inaccessible food vs wood pellets only w/food dep IKRAR Platt,J.R.Wike - - - - - '64 Food for nonhungry-nonthirsty rats PRc14:311 IDR Platt,J.R. et al - - - - '69. Discrim contrast and chaining - - JEx82: 38 ORR Platt,J.R. et al - - - - '73. R duration as psychophysical jdgmt EAB19:239 ----- ----- O Platt,M.L. et al - - - - '96. Diff in perf (tamarins/marmosets) ALB24:384 FR Platt, Steve A. - - - - '72 Animal tropisms - - - - - - - - - PhD U Ill DSOTL.Platt,S.A. et al - - - - '80. Discrim IR w/flies - - - - - - - - ABP 6:301 Flies bred for neg geotaxis acq discrim re floor texture CG Platz, Arthur R. - - - - '63 Cond fear on S/Genz - - - - - - - PhD UMich DVh Plenderleith,M. - - - - '56 Reversal in normal/feebleminded - JGn88:107 CGDAS.Pleshkiv,V.F. - - - - - '46 Superstrong S on CR - - - - - - - PAb 4081 Strong extra S (a rattle) incr CR in excitable O ----- ----- OE Pliskoff, Stanley S. - - '56 R elim as-f genz/motiv/trng - - - PhD NYU OSPIK Pliskoff,S.S. - - - - - '61. Rate change w/presched-change S - EAB 4:383 OSPIK Pliskoff,S.S. - - - - - '63. Rate change w/equal RF B4 change - EAB 6:557 OS Pliskoff,S.S. - - - - - '71. Sym/assymmetric change-over delay EAB16:249 OK Pliskoff,S.S.Brown - - - '76. Matching w/concur VI sched - - - - EAB25: 69 OK Pliskoff,S.S.Fetterman - '81. Under/overmatching: FR changeover EAB36: 21 OSPRK Pliskoff,S.S.Goldiamond- '66. Discrim prop of FR perf - - - - - EAB 9: 1 ZZXXX Pliskoff,S.S.Gollub - - '74. Confidence: Is organism right? - - PRc24:507 OS Pliskoff,S.S.Green - - - '72. Effect of S correl w/reinf - - - - EAB17:221 OK N Pliskoff,S.S.Hawkins - - '67. Mag(reinf) of intracranial S - - - EAB10:281 ORP Pliskoff,S.S.Tierney - - '79. Emission of temporal intervals - - BPS13:173 OK Pliskoff,S.S.Tolliver - '60. Sign reversal of cond reinf - - - EAB 3:323 ORRNB Pliskoff,S.S. et al - - '64 Rewarding ESB and discrim hypo - - PRc14:179 OKRNB Pliskoff,S.S. et al - - '65. Intermit sched of ESB reinf - - - EAB 8: 75 OD P Pliskoff,S.S. et al - - '68. Resp/reinf rates in mult sched - - EAB11:271 OR Pliskoff,S.S. et al - - '78. Rate(OpR) constancy on concur VI - EAB29:431 ----- ----- CVhAE.Pliszka,S.R. et al - - - '93 Classcond w/attention disorder - - PAb 45802 Classcond HR w/aversive US=w/O w/w/out attention deficit OCRUC Plonsky, Mark - - - - - '84 Cond on sched-induced polydipsia - PhD NYAlb ORR C Plonsky,M. et al - - - - '84. Random time sched and polydipsia - ALB12:355 ORRUC.Plonsky,M. et al - - - - '84. Inescapable shock on appetitive D BPS22:229 Inescapable sh decr shuttle ER, not sched-induced polydip ORRCC.Plonsky,M. et al - - - - '85 Polydipsia as-f(signal condition) PRc35:221 Polydipsia w/signal > w/out signal B4 FT/VT food DSPVL.Ploog, Bertram O. - - - '91 Transfer of S control (BAWilliams) PhD UCSD Errorless acq conditional discr w/fading color-->line tilt Above transfer of S-control did not facilitate lrng ODP Ploog,B.O.BAWilliams - - '95. S fading on simult flicker discrim L&M26:161 OAP Ploog,B.O.Zeigler - - - '96. Pellet size & autoshaping - - - - EAB65: 21 OAP Ploog,B.O.Zeigler - - - '97. Response form w/concurrent VI VI - EAB67:109 CABAB.Plotkin,H.C.Oakley - - - '75. Backward cond - - - - - - - - - - JCP88:586 Backward Pair(US,S) retards later forward classcond Elim latent inhib and safety sign accounts of above data DGH Plotkin, Lawrence - - - '44 S/Genz w/Morse code - - - - - - - PhD Clmba RRHNO.Plotkin,W.B. - - - - - - '81. Opcond/awreness re biofdbk - - - - JEx10:415 Discrim of physiol R re biofdbk nec for vol control ODP Plowright,C.Shettleworth '91. Time horizon and choice of prey - ALB19:103 OKMNX Plutchik,R. et al - - - '66. Current inten + self-stim rate - - JCP61:181 CDROU.Podachin,V.P. - - - - - '61 Cond reflex switchover - - - - - - PAb 4637 Switchover (re time of day) difficult CADAO.Podkopayev,N.A. - - - - '27 Forming CR to autonomic S - - - - PAb 2155 Cond nausea to tone sounded 2 min after apomorphine injectn CSUUU.Podkopaev,N.A. - - - - - '46 S factors - - - - - - - - - - - - PAb 4090 W/same US, CR incr-f(CSI) CGUUU.Podkopaev,N.A. - - - - - '46 Chronic application of ext-inhib S PAb 4091 No effect of added S after freq use CRDXS.Podkopayev,N.A. - - - - '49 Relation between CR and UR - - - - PAb 94 Strong CR followed by incr UR; weak CR followed by weak UR CSDAS.Podolskii,I.Y. - - - - - '67 Consequential secretory reflexes - PAb 5729 Low P(CR) w/long (6-8 min) tracecond and long Lat(CR) SVRML.Poe,E. et al - - - - - - '36 Vitamin deficinecy on acq/retentn JC 22: 69 Vitamin-B deficient diet at 2-6-week age decr acq/retention SMRML.Poe,E. et al - - - - - - '37 Vitamin B-1 deficiency - - - - - - JC 22: 67 Rear w/deficient Vitamin B-1 for mo decr adult lrng/relrng SMRML.Poe,E. et al - - - - - - '39 Vitamin B1+B2 deficiency - - - - - JC 27:211 Early vitamin B2 deficiency decre later H2O maze lrng SMRDL.Poffenberger,A.T. - - - '16 Psych effects of drugs - - - - - - PBl13:434 Acq incr w/strychnine, decr w/caffeine; ALC incr errors CSDOW.Pogrebkova,A.V. - - - - '66 Cond to subthreshold S - - - - - - PAb 7501 Cond flex to CO2 level below threshold for respiratory R SNM Pohl, Walter G. - - - - '70 Dissociatn w/frontal/parietal lsn PhD GWash FAAEC.Pohorecky,L.A. - - - - - '90 Ethanol and stress - - - - - - - - PAb 30494 Concl incr ALC intake w/physical/psych stress, w/indiv diff FAREO.Pohorecky,L.A. et al - - '75 Ethanol w/drawal - - - - - - - - - PAb 2670 Symptoms re ALC w/drawal decr by acute ALC, gradual w/draw RRREx.Pohorecky,L.A. et al - - '88 Mult meas of ethanol tolerance - - PAb 6982 W/chronic ALC, beh tolerance devel re hypothermia B4 motor ODPVP.Pokrzywinski,J. - - - - '70 Presence-absence discrim - - - - - PRc20:211 Post-diffcond S/Genz re line length w/end-bars > w/out SKC Poland,S.F.Warren - - - '67. Spatial P-lrng - - - - - - - - - - PSc 8:487 SKCV Poland,S.F.Warren - - - '68. Prolonged trng w/P-lrng - - - - - JCP65:545 CRCAF Polenchar,B.E. et al - - '84. US parameters on cond flexion - - ALB12: 69 FASEC.Poley,W.Royce - - - - - '72 Alcohol/H2O intake re emotionality JAb79:195 ALC intake w/H2O incr over 30-d test, correl w/emotionality FVSEC.Poley,W. et al - - - - - '70 Alcohol/H2O consumption - - - - - CJP24: 34 Diff changes in ALC pref over days w/9 genotypes ODRAP.Poli,M.Previde - - - - - '91. Discrim of musical stim - - - - - IJC 5: 7 Diffcond re timbre (trumpet/guitar), not re melody of cue S ----- ----- OK Polidora, V. James - - - '59 Reinf w/visual-S constraint - - - PhD OhioS OKMV Polidora,V.J. - - - - - '60 Reinf prop of visual S - - - - - - PMS11:332 RRRD Polidora,V.J. - - - - - '63. Drug effect on sequential R - - - EAB 6:271 DSMV Polidora,V.J. - - - - - '66 S correlates of pattern discrim - P&P 1:405 AUM Polidora,V.J.Boyer - - - '67. Motivators of avcond - - - - - - - PSc 7:175 DSMV Polidora,V.J.Fletcher - '64. S-R spatial continguity on discrim JCP47:224 OKM Polidora,V.J.Schneider - '64 Pref for automatic rewards - - - - PRp15: 55 DSM Polidora,V.J.Thompson - '64. S correlates of pattern discrim - JCP58:264 DSMV Polidora,V.J.Thompson - '64 Pattern complexity on discrim - - PMS21: 71 DSM Polidora,V.J.Thompson - '65. Spatial discontinuity of S + R - - JCP59:240 ----- ----- AERAR Polin, Albert T. - - - - '58 Blocked extn on anxiety-R - - - - PhD Clmba OAR Poling,A.TThompson - - - '77. Suppress reinf R w/delayed food - EAB28:271 SKPVP.Poling,A. et al - - - - '85 Self-control w/AuSh R - - - - - - BPr10: 77 W/AuShR, pref large-long-delay incr-f(key-S duration) W/non-conting PRF assoc w/R/G keys, higher Rate(AuSh R) on key assoc w/larger Amt(Reinf) Reverse above pref w/delay after S-off B4 reinf OA Poling, Alan D. - - - - '77 Suppress ALC OpR w/food - - - - - PhD UMinn ORPDP Poling,A.D.Appel - - - - '78 Drugs w/automaint/neg automaint - PBB 9:315 ORPEP.Poling,A.D.Appel - - - - '79 Drugs on neg automaint sched - - - PPm60:207 W/neg automaint (OpR prevents reinf), MORPH/d-AMPH decr OpR OMREP.Poling,A.D.Appel - - - - '78 Amphetamine as discrim S on FI - - PBB 9:473 Effect of d-AMPH on OpR w/FI sched is-f(reinf exper w/drug) Eg, prior d-AMPH w/FR incr FI, prior w/punish decr FI SAX Pollard,J.S. - - - - - - '63 Rats/cats in closed field test - - AuJ15: 52 SAOYP.Pollard,J.S. - - - - - - '64 Forgetting in hedgehogs - - - - - PRp15:128 5-day retention not-f(hybernation vs wakeful) SAR Pollard,J.S. et al - - - '65 Size of closed field test - - - - AuJ17:271 DAOV Pollard,J.S. et al - - - '67 Visual discrim in ferret - - - - - PMS24:279 DS Pollard, Stephen W. - - '70 Regular groupings on number discr PhD PennS IKRAR Poller, Merle F. - - - - '65 Double runway perf as-f(P(Reinf)) PhD Rutgr FAoSO Polt, James M. - - - - - '66 Social exper on imprinting - - - - PhD U Chi DAO Polt,J.M. - - - - - - - '69. Imprinting exper on discrim lrng - JCP69:514 FAOSA Polt,J.M.Hess - - - - - '66. Social exper on following R - - - JCP61:268 FCRFE.Poltyreva,T.E.Petrov - - '84 Experience on react to danger S - PAb 16990 Pair(S,shock) in box; S decr explor beh in open field Above decr less if O can avoid shock in cond box ASM Pomerleau, Ovide F. - - '69 Cued R-indep shocks on AR - - - - PhD Clmba AS Pomerleau,O.F. - - - - - '70. S correl w/R-indep shock on avoid EAB14: 11 OKPUP Poniewaz, W. R. - - - - '83 Pref as-f(N/Reinf) (Perkins) - - - PhD KanS OKPUP.Poniewaz,W.R. - - - - - '84. Pref as-f(N/Reinf) - - - - - - - - EAB42:155 W/concur chain, pref mult-reinf-chain > single reinf Above pref incr-f(Delay to first/only reinf) DSR Pontecorvo, Michael J. - '82 Proactive interference w/MTS - - - PhD Ind U DSR Pontecorvo,M.J. - - - - '83. Proactive interference w/non-MTS - ALB11:356 IEHOO Poon,L.Halpern - - - - - '71. Small-tr PREE as-f N-R transitions JEx91:124 CUOxx.Popik,R.S. et al - - - - '79. 2nd-order cond w/fear/eyelid - - - ALB 7:355 No highord tracecond of fear/eyeblink w/gerbils If S2 term w/S1 onset, highordcond fear, ext-inhib of blink AVRUJ.Poplawsky, Alex - - - - '78 Long-term maint of ARi - - - - - - PhP 6:294 Post-trng septal lsn incr ARi w/lo-avoid O, maint ARo w/hi CMBDS.Popov,N.A. - - - - - - - '51 Electrocortical CR - - - - - - - - PAb 1608 Optimal dose phenamine-->marked incr CR w/decr in Lat(CR) CRB1B.Popov,N.A. - - - - - - - '52 EEG studies of CR - - - - - - - - PAb 4625 Record parietal/temporal EEG change w/devel of CR CRBAN.Popov,N.A. - - - - - - - '53 Internal inhib of electrocortical PAb 5619 W/Pair(S,shock) parietal acty w/delayed cond diff from extn FAHEO.Popov,N.A.Popov - - - - '54 Alcohol on after-images - - - - - PAb 7014 ALC decr/elim color in after-image CAHEO.Popov,N.A.Popov - - - - '55 Alcohol on cond after-image - - - PAb 3481 ALC incr Lat, decr Freq of sound-cond visual after-image RAH .Poppelreuter,A. - - - - '28 Trng for accurate work - - - - - - PAb 895 Accuracy decr-f(speed)---Can train speed gradually w/hi acc CE Poppen, Roger L. - - - - '68 Countercond CER (Bandura) - - - - PhD Stnfd OSHI Poppen,R.L. - - - - - - '72. Concur sched on FI perf - - - - - EAB18:119 CGHLL.Popper,J. - - - - - - - '59. Mediated S/Genz (Bush) - - - - - - Stanford Math model of mediated S/Genz w/R-prod S-elements AA Poremba, Amy L. - - - - '96 Neural substrates (Gabriel) - - - PhD U Ill OKRNB Porrino,L.J. et al - - - '83 Inhib of lateral hypothal reward - BrR77:269 ----- ----- CM Port, Richard L. - - - - '95 Neural-endocrine interaction - - - PhD OhioU CA Port,R.L.Patterson - - - '84 Fimbrial lesns on sensory precond BNS98:584 CAB Port,R.L.Patterson - - - '85 Sensory precon after ACTH injectn PhB35:443 CMB B Port,R.L. et al - - - - '85 Hippocampectory on cond as-f(ISI) BNS99:200 CM Port,R.L. et al - - - - '85 Neural/endocrine effects on cond - PhP13: 15 CM Port,R.L. et al - - - - '86 Cond not facil w/hippocampectory - BNS00:161 CDBAB.Port,R.L. et al - - - - '86 S-duration discrim w/hippocampecty PhP14:124 Hippocampectomy decr reversal, not acq of S-duratn discrim ----- ----- DSPAP.Porter,D.Neuringer - - - '84. Music discrim - - - - - - - - - - ABP10:138 Diffcond discrim OpR re diff classical music excerpts SMRMP.Porter,E.H.Biel - - - - '43 Alleged regressive beh - - - - - - JC 35:187 After orig acq and then trng on a second 2-unit R-pattern, some regression to 1st pattern w/shock at 1st choice pt ----- ----- CEHVB.Porter, James M. - - - - '36 Exper extn as-f(ITI) (Dodge/Miles) PhD Yale CAHVB.Porter,J.M. - - - - - - '38. Backward cond - - - - - - - - - - JEx23:403 Neither backward CR nor sensitization of primary UR IERAR.Porter,J.M. - - - - - - '38. Extn as-f(ITI) - - - - - - - - - - JC 26:261 Extn not-f(0/5/10-min extn ITI) w/varied acq ITI CEHVB.Porter,J.M. - - - - - - '38 Series of nonreinf sessions - - - JGn19:307 Repeated spon-rec over several extn sessions Amp(CR) decr-f N/S-alone trials over several sessions CEHVB.Porter,J.M. - - - - - - '39. Exper extn as-f(ITI) - - - - - - - JGn20:109 R/Extn not-f(extn ITI), 10-180 sec RGHxG.Porter,J.M. - - - - - - '38 Adapt of GSR - - - - - - - - - - - JEx23:553 N/tr to adapt w/S2 decr w/prior adapt same R w/S1 ----- ----- DRRVx Porter, John J. - - - - '61 Speed/choice w/diff Amt(Reinf) - - PhD UIowa CGHAB.Porter,J.J. - - - - - - '62. S/Genz as-f(USI) - - - - - - - - - JEx64:311 Steeper S/Genz during extn w/hi long-delayed USI DKRB Porter,J.J. - - - - - - '64 Free/forced trials on discrim - - PRp15:279 EUH Porter,J.J.Dawley - - - '66. Escape as-f(USI) + instruct - - - PSc 5:171 OKR B Porter,J.J.Hug - - - - - '65 Perf as-f N/reinf + FR - - - - - - PRp16:110 OKR B Porter,J.J.Hug - - - - - '65. Percent/N/reinf and acq/extn - - - JEx70:575 CXHVB.Porter,J.J.Hug - - - - - '68. USI x anxiety interact - - - - - - PSc10:399 Perf of hi/lo MAS O diverge-converge w/trng at hi/lo USI CMHVB.Porter,J.J.Senkowski - - '65. Instructed/uninstructed CS - - - - PSc 3:257 Less cond to weak uninstructed S than to instructed S CSHAB.Porter,J.J. et al - - - '64. S duration + instruct on CR - - - PSc 1:375 Poorer classcond w/instruct to make inten discrim No effect of S duration extended beyond US IMRAR.Porter,J.J. et al - - - '65 VI R-rate as-f(prior PRF) - - - - PRp16:395 W/Chain IR1-IR2-OpR w/VI reinf, PRF re IR1-->FE re Rate(OpR IMRAR Porter,J.J. et al - - - '68. Perf/competing R as-f(drive) - - - JEx78:281 ----- ----- OMRN Porter, Joseph H. - - - '74 Hypothal lsn on perf - - - - - - - PhD U Ga OROCC.Porter,J.H. - - - - - - '83 Polydipsia as-f(body weight) - - - PhB31:137 W/gerbil, FT sched-induced polydip w/85%, not 100% body wt ORRUC Porter,J.H.JDAllen - - - '77. Sched-induced polydipsia contrast ALB 5:184 OROCx.Porter,J.H.WEBryant - - '78 Adjunctive beh w/gerbil - - - - - PhB21:151 W/gerbil, adjunctive beh w/FT food, running > drinking OROCC.Porter,J.H.Bryant - - - '78 Polydipsia in gerbil - - - - - - - PhB21:825 Sched-induced polydipsia w/gerbil w/3-min food FT, not less FRRCO.Porter,J.H. et al - - - '51 Age/dep on hoarding - - - - - - - JCP44:300 Hoarding w/food dep incr-f(age) ORRCC.Porter,J.H. et al - - - '78 H2O preload on polydipsia - - - - PhB21:333 Polydipsia induced w/2-min FT food not-f(H2O/saline preload ----- ----- SAOML.Porter,J.P. - - - - - - '04 Psych of English sparrow - - - - - AmJ15:313 Maze lrng w/English sparrow based on T&E w/sense of positn IAOCO.Porter,J.P. - - - - - - '10 Intel/imitation in birds - - - - - AmJ21: 1 P(imitation) w/birds of same > diff species, w/species diff OMR B.Porter,L.W.Miller - - - '57. Trng w/2 drives alternately - - - JEx54: 1 Alternating hunger/thirst facil OpR vs single D R/Extn w/alternating hunger/thirst = single D SMRNL Porter, Paul B. - - - - '50 Glutamic acid/ECS on lrng - - - - PhD Stnfd SARN Porter,P.B.Stone - - - - '47 ECS under ether anesthesia - - - - JCP40:441 SNRN Porter,P.B. et al - - - '48 ECS in infancy on lrng ability - - JCP41:423 OK N Porter,R.W. et al - - - '59. Correlates of limbic self-stim - - EAB 2: 43 SKR Porter, Vonne F. - - - - '53 Sec reinf w/mult-unit maze - - - - PhD VBilt FRhOP.Porteus,S.D. - - - - - - '68. Apply Porteus Maze Tests - - - - - PMS26:787 Pref for small-immed vs large-delay correl w/Porteus Maze Q IARAR.Posey,T.B.Cogan - - - - '70. Postreinf delay on patterning - - PSc21: 45 Patterning w/PRF w/out post-reinf delay in GB, not w/delay OMRN Poschel, Bruno P. H. - - '56 Pro/retroactive effects of ECS - - PhD U Ill OKRN Poschel,B.P.H. - - - - - '63. Pos reinf assoc w/ESB onset/offset JCP56:604 ODREP.Poschel,B.P.H. - - - - - '63 m-amphetamine on VI perf - - - - - JCP56:968 m-AMPH incr VI w/H2O reinf, decr VI + consum R w/food reinf OKRN Poschel,B.P.Hinteman - - '65 Aversive medial hypothalamic stim PRp16:585 AASSU.Poshivalov,V.P.Yavich - '83 Group lrng - - - - - - - - - - - - PAb 9751 Group AR acq/perf is-f(hierarchical relations w/in group) ASR R.Posluns,D.Vanderwolf - - '70 Avcond after exploratory mvmt - - CJP24:499 Acq facil w/explore same/diff box immed, not 24-h B4 trng ZZHf Posner,M.I. - - - - - - '69 Attn and perf of automated mvmt - JMB 1:245 CD B Posnick, Gregory M. - - '67 Diff/extinctive inhib - - - - - - PhD Duke CRREO Post,R.M. et al - - - - '81 Context on cocaine sensitization - LSc28:755 ----- ----- FRHA Postman, Leo J. - - - - '46 Time-error in perception - - - - - PhD Harvd ZZXXX.Postman,L. - - - - - - - '47 Status of the law of effect - - - PBl44:489 ZKXXX.Postman,L. - - - - - - - '48. Discuss law of effect - - - - - - PBl45:344 Law of Effect reflected associationism/hedonism/evolution Concl: Law Effect not monistic prin to explain all lrng ZZXXX Postman,L. (Ed) - - - - '62 Psych in the making - - - - - - - Knopf ZKXXX Postman,L. - - - - - - - '62 Reward and punishment (Postman) - Knopf VAH Postman,L.Jarrett - - - '52 Lrng w/out awareness - - - - - - - AmJ65:244 VA Postman,L.Solomon - - - '50 Completed/incompleted tasks - - - Psy18:347 SAH Postman,L.Tuma - - - - - '54 Latent lrng in humans - - - - - - AmJ67:119 ----- ----- AVr R.Potash,M.Ferguson - - - '77 Criterion level on acq/retention - DPB10:347 Weanling = adult in acq w/lo, < adult w/hi acq criterion Weanling=adult re 30-d retentn w/hi, Spatial knowledge re location of objects ----- ----- CDBAO.Poulos, Constantine X. - '74 Cue sim and USI (Gormezano) - - - PhD UIowa Jaw-mvmt CR incr-f(Mag(water US)) Jaw-mvmt CR to S+ not-f(sim of S-), = 1-cue cond In above, train w/Pair(S+,US) B4 diff-cond Jaw-mvmt diff-CR incr-f(Mag(water US)) CAREC.Poulos,C.Cappell - - - - '79 Assoc anal of pretrtmt effects - - PPm64:201 Pretrtmt w/AMPH decr CTA w/AMPH US attrib to assoc blocking Above because elim effect w/nonrf exposure to drug cues CABAO.Poulos,C.X.Gormezano - - '74. Appetitive cond w/CRF and PRF - - BPS 4:197 Slower rate, lower level of cond jaw mvmt w/PRF than CRF R/Extn w/PRF>CRF, cond jaw mvmt CRRCO.Poulos,C.X.Hinson - - - '82 Cond tolerance to haloperidol - - Sc 18:491 Drug tolerance (haloperidol) greatest in injection context CERDC Poulos,C.X.Hinson - - - '84. Homeostatic model of Pavlovian CR ABP10: 75 CDBAO.Poulos,C.X. et al - - - '71. Single-altern sched - - - - - - - JCP75:231 Obtain single altern of cond jaw mvmt R, incr-f(amt H2O US) Single altern CR facil by incr S duration on nonreinf tr CDH G.Poulos,C.X. et al - - - '79 US habituation after cond - - - - PhP 7:278 Diff CR elim if habituate UR to US after diff-classcond CAREO.Poulos,C.X. et al - - - '81 Homeostasis in AMPH tolerance - - JCP95:735 Anorex tolerance w/d-AMPH only in context assoc w/drug+food RAHEL.Poulos,C.X. et al - - - '81 Tolerance to ALC memory deficit - PPm73:176 ALC impair free-recall re categories, w/devel beh tolerance FAREO.Poulos,C.X. et al - - - '88 Additn/omissn of cue on tolerance PPm94:412 Decr analgesic tolerance w/MORPH w/change ALC context cue ----- ----- FAxSO Povinelli, Daniel J. - - '91 Social intel (AFRichard) - - - - - PhD Yale FPMVO Povinelli,D.J. - - - - - '87 Monkeys, apes, mirrors and minds - HEv 2:493 FPOVO.Povinelli,D.J. - - - - - '89. Failure of self-recog in elephants JC 03:122 Elephants use mirror cues to find food, but no self-recog ZZAXX Povinelli,D.J. - - - - - '93. Reconstructing evolution of mind - AmP48:493 ZZNOO Povinelli,D.J. et al - - '90. Guessing and knowing in chimps - - JC 04:203 RRMSO Povinelli,D.J. et al - - '91. Attribute knowledge/ignorance? - - JC 05:318 RRNSO Povinelli,D.J. et al - - '92 Evidence of empathy? - - - - - - - AnB43:633 FPNVO Povinelli,D.J. et al - - '93. Self-recognition in chimps - - - - JC 07:347 FPnVO.Povinelli,D.J. et al - - '94. Attribution and self-recog - - - - JC 08: 74 W/pan, no attribution/self-recog B4 4-1/2-yr-age W/chimp/human, self-recog precede devel of attribution FPNVO Povinelli,D.J. et al - - '97 Chimps recognize themselves - - - AnB53:083 ----- ----- RAR Powell,A.Arnold - - - - '73. Math models of delayed R - - - - - L&M 4:445 AVREJ.Powell,B.J.Hopper - - - '71 d-amphetamine on avcond - - - - - PSc22:167 Reactive=nonreact O in facil effect d-AMPH on shuttle AR AARE Powell,B.J. et al - - - '65 AR not improved w/d-amphetamine - PRp17:330 AARD Powell,B.J. et al - - - '65 Amobarbital sodium/meprobamate - - PRp17:691 ASRD Powell,B.J. et al - - - '66 CSI/amobarbital sodium on AR - - - PRp18:645 AVRD Powell,B.J. et al - - - '67 Drug effects in Tryon strains - - CJP21:294 CAHEH.Powell,B.J. et al - - - '71 Alcohol on autonomic OrR - - - - - PSc25:305 ALC state-dependent habituation of OrR re HR ----- ----- FR Powell, Donnie A. - - - '67 Environ/devel var re aggression - PhD Fla S ZZXXX Powell,D.A. - - - - - - '87 Cog/affective components of reinf AmP42:409 FR Powell,D.A.Creer - - - - '69. Devel/environ var in aggression - JCP69:219 CDBAB.Powell,D.A.Kazis - - - - '76 Autonomic changes during classcond PPh13:441 HR decel early, accel later in diff-classcond of blink CR Pos trial-to-trial correl among blink/HR/BP CRs CRBAB.Powell,D.A.Levine-Bryce '88 Two model systems of assoc lrng - PPh25:672 Pair(S,shock)--Blink and HR show diff acq functions CDBAx.Powell,D.A.Lipkin - - - '75. Autonomic changes during diff-cond BPS 5: 28 HR decel early, accel late in diff-classcond of leg-flex CR CRBAB.Powell,D.A.Milligan - - '75 PRF/CRF on classcond - - - - - - - PRc25:419 HR decel early, accel late in classcond of blink CR w/CRF Cond HR decel thru-out classcond of blink CR w/PRF P(CR) w/CRF>PRF but more concur cond HR decel w/PRF FR S Powell,D.A. et al - - - '69. Aggression as-f perf of indiv rats EAB12:817 CDB1B.Powell,D.A. et al - - - '71. Diff-classcond to tones/lites - - JCP76:267 Cond HR decel w/tone S but cond HR accel w/lite S Diff-classcond HR but not blink CR w/lite S+ vs tone S- Diff-cond HR + blink CR w/lite incr S+ vs lite decr S- FP S Powell,D.A. et al - - - '72. Prior exper on elicited aggression EAB18:323 CDB B.Powell,D.A. et al - - - '74. Concomitant changes in CR - - - - L&M 5:532 HR decel early, accel late in diff-classcond of blink CR CRB Powell,D.A. et al - - - '78 Caudate lesions on concomitant HR PhB20:143 CVBAx.Powell,D.A. et al - - - '82 Age-related changes on classcond - PAb B5089 Cond blink w/6 > 40-mo-age, no diff in UR or concur HR CMBNH Powell,D.A. et al - - - '82. Lateral septal lesn incr cond HR - JCP96:742 CV Powell,D.A. et al - - - '84 CNS correlates age-related changes PhB32:609 CMBNx Powell,D.A. et al - - - '85 Intraseptal scopolamine on cond - BNS99: 75 CMBNH Powell,D.A. et al - - - '85 Intracerebral scopolamine on cond PJB20:116 CA NH Powell,D.A. et al - - - '90 Dorsal thalamal acty w/HR cond - - BrR32:211 CRBxH.Powell,D.A. et al - - - '93. Generality of cond bradycardia - - ALB21:303 Observe cond decr HR w/diff modality Ss w/both pos/neg USs ----- ----- IKR .Powell,D.R.Perkins - - - '57. Sec reinf and duration of goal R - JEx53:106 IR perf incr-f sec reinf re sight of goal cond re RG duratn CUB B Powell,G.M.Moore - - - - '80 Classcond w/ESB as US - - - - - - PhB25:205 ----- ----- DSPV Powell, Robert W. - - - '66 Critical flicker fusion - - - - - PhD Fla S AAO Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '67 Escape/avoid in lizard - - - - - - PRp20:583 OSPRK Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '68. Sequential change in FR on pause - EAB11:589 OK R Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '69. Mag(reinf) on FR perf - - - - - - EAB12:605 ORRUP.Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '70 P(Reinf) and FR - - - - - - - - - PRc20: 73 Post-reinf pause incr-f(FR), Rate(OpR) decr-f(FR) OJ Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '70. Punish inten on perf w/mult sched EAB14:201 AU Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '70. Shock inten w/mult avoid sched - - EAB14:321 OJ Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '71. Punish inten on discrim perf - - - EAB15:109 OM Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '71. Interaction of dep w/S control - - EAB16: 95 AVRUP.Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '71. Avoid in field/lab-raised O - - - JCP75:216 Lab-raised wild > field-raised rats, w/UR incompat w/ARo AVxCP.Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '71. ARo w/gerbils/rats - - - - - - - - PSc22:279 Acq ARo w/gerbil > rat, both best w/SSI > RSI ASRCP.Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '72. R-indep shock after avoid cond - - L&M 3:420 After extended trng, R-indep shock elicit incr Rate(ARo) OD Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '73. S-control/dep on discrim perf - - EAB19:351 OVO Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '73. Opcond in common crow - - - - - - BPS 1:401 AVRCJ.Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '73. ARo w/cross-fostered O - - - - - - BPS 1: 41 Offspring of field-trapped black O < albino re acq ARo ARo w/O raised by conspecific mothers > cross-fostered O OVx Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '74. DRL perf w/pigeons/crows - - - - - JCP86:736 AVRUP.Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '76. (Un)signaled avoid in wild rats - ALB 4:279 Nondomesticated black > hooded O w/signaled ARo AVxUJ.Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '76 ARo w/gerbils/rats - - - - - - - - BBi18:393 Gerbil = rat w/unsignaled ARo, gerbil > rat w/signaled ARo Gerbil showed better temporal control w/out signal, and more control by signal w/signaled ARo OSPUP.Powell,R.W. - - - - - - '80. Single vs mult sched - - - - - - - BPS16:425 Perf w/VI/VR singly sim to perf when part of mult sched Shorter pause, lower Rate(OpR) w/FR when part of mult sched ORxCP.Powell,R.W.Curley - - - '84 Species-specific R - - - - - - - - PRc34:363 W/increasing FR, rats maint paw lever-press R W/increasing FR, gerbil devel lever scratching/biting R RAO Powell,R.W.Kelly - - - - '75. Objective study of tool-using beh EAB24:249 OKx Powell,R.W.Kelly - - - - '76. Pos/neg conting w/pigeons/crows - EAB25:219 RAO Powell,R.W.Kelly - - - - '77. Tool use in captive crows - - - - BPS10:481 OKOUP.Powell,R.W.Kelly - - - - '79. R-indep reinf w/crows - - - - - - BPS13:397 Maint OpR w/FI/VI sched w/crows, decr w/same R-indep reinf AVRxP.Powell,R.W.Morris - - - '68. Avcond in wild/domesticated rats - EAB11:473 Wild collon < albino re (un)signalled ARo AJR Powell,R.W.Morris - - - '69. Continuous punish Op-avoid - - - - EAB12:149 OS Powell,R.W.Palm - - - - '77. Interaction of dep w/S-control - - BPS 9:307 AROCP.Powell,R.W.Palm - - - - '77. Anan of warm-up w/gerbil - - - - - BPS 9:329 W/gerbil, slight warm-up re ARo attrib to activatin/arousal ODP P.Powell.R.W.Palm - - - - '80. Mult sched of (un)signaled VI - - BPS16: 11 Low/hi Rate(OpR) w/Mult signaled-unsignaled VI sched Pos contrast re incr Rate(OpR) in signal w/extn unsignal Incr Rate(OpR) and breakdown discrim w/extn signaled VI AAO W Powell,R.W.Peck - - - - '69. Running wheel acty/avoid in gerbil EAB12:779 EE Powell,R.W.Peck - - - - '69. Persistent shock-elicited R - - - EAB12:049 ASRUP.Powell,R.W.Schonfeld - - '81 Warning S duration - - - - - - - - PRc31:447 Acq ARo w/long >short warning S but Rate(ARo) not-f(duratn) OCO Powell,R.W. et al - - - '75. R-indep reinf: Failure of AuSh - - BPS 6:513 AVxUP.Powell,R.W. et al - - - '78. (Un)signaled free-op avoid - - - - BPS12:415 P(shock) w/signal > unsignal ARo w/gerbil, no diff w/rat Note: Rate(ARo) w/signal < no signal w/both gerbil/rat OKOCP.Powell,R.W. et al - - - '78 Beh contrast/induction in crow - - BBi24: 49 Rate(OpR) w/VI sched incr w/MULT VI EXT sched (contrast) ----- ----- OKR Powers,R.B. - - - - - - '68. Clock-delivered reinf - - - - - - EAB11:579 ZZXfX.Powers,W.T. - - - - - - '71 Fdbk model for beh - - - - - - - - BS 16:558 W/neg environ fdbk, beh control of S, not S control of beh ZZHfX.Powers,W.T. - - - - - - '73 Beh: Control of perception - - - - Aldine Beh is always purposive; purpose is selected by brain (8) (Neg) Fdbk is central/determining factor in all beh (44) All beh orient re diff from internal reference cond (47) Adaptive beh if controlled quant not=reference cond (49) Hierarchy of control: muscle, mvmt, effect (51) DMR .Powloski,R.F. - - - - - '53. Combining hunger/thirst in discrim JCP46:434 Acq w/hi > lo dep, w/1 D = combined hunger/thirst IGhxx.Poznanskayia,I.B. - - - '35 Successively formed CRs - - - - - PAb 1154 Acq/extn of R1 then acq of R2; R1 reappear w/extn of R2 IE Pozulp, Napoleon C. - - '76 OEE as-f(ITI) - - - - - - - - - - PhD N.Ill R Prabhakar,T.Job - - - - '96. Shock duration order effect - - - ALB24:175 FVRxx Pradhan,P.C. et al - - - '88 Enriched rearing+ECS on acty/lrng PAb 6605 OMREP.Pradhan,S.N.Dutta - - - '70 Nicotine/amphetamine on timing - - PAb 16146 Nicotine/AMPH incr Rate(OpR), decr Rate(reinf) w/DRL AAREx.Prado de Carvalbo,L. et '78 Ethanol on memory consolidation - PPm59: 71 No effect of post-trng near-lethal ALC on retention of ARi R Prados,J. et al - - - - '99. Preexposure & attention - - - - - ABP25:451 AERVP.Prather,D.C. et al - - - '75 Extn/spon rec in pos-reinf/avoid - JGn92:211 R/Extn after acq OpR w/food reinf, > after acq ARi w/shock DARTO.Pratt, Joseph G. - - - - '36 Discrim lrng - - - - - - - - - - - PhD Duke DSRTO.Pratt,J.G. - - - - - - - '38. Weight discrim - - - - - - - - - - JC 25:291 Re reversal/transposition, lrng gradual/contin w/rapid perf DGRVP.Pratt,J.G. - - - - - - - '38. Equivalent S - - - - - - - - - - - JC 26:311 Trng tall > short S--> brightness pref re contrast w/ground FRhCA.Pratt,K.C. - - - - - - - '32 Acty and sex/race - - - - - - - - JSP 3:118 No sex/race diff in acty during first 2 weeks of life IERAR.Pratt, Linda P. - - - - '70 Odor effects in latent extn - - - PhD TCU IERAR.Pratt,L.P.Ludvigson - - '70. Odor in latent extn - - - - - - - PSc20:189 Speed(IR) decr w/nonreinf GB placement, esp w/odor cues AC Pratt,P.A. - - - - - - - '71 Appetitive/aversive cond on AR - - PhD Denvr AR Pratt,P.A.Halpern - - - '69. ITR and extended acq - - - - - - - PSc14:203 OD Prelec, Drazen - - - - - '83 Choice and beh allocation - - - - PhD Harvd OK Prelec,D.Herrnstein - - '78. Fdbk function of reinf - - - - - - ALB 6:181 ----- ----- DS Premack, David - - - - - '55 Component trng on compound discrim PhD UMinn ZKXXX Premack,D. - - - - - - - '59. Pos reinf - - - - - - - - - - - - PRv66:219 OKRXX Premack,D. - - - - - - - '61. Instru perf/rate of contingent R - JEx61:163 OKRXX Premack,D. - - - - - - - '62 Reversibility of reinf relation - Sc 36:255 OKMXX Premack,D. - - - - - - - '63. Rate-diff reinf in manip - - - - - EAB 6: 81 OKRXX Premack,D. - - - - - - - '63 Rel reinf value of running/drink - Sc 39:062 ZZXXX.Premack,D. - - - - - - - '65 Reinf theory (Levine) - - - - - - U Nebr Reinf th ZKX Premack,D. - - - - - - - '69. Boundary cond of contrast (Tapp) - Academic ZRH L Premack,D. - - - - - - - '70. Functional anal of language - - - EAB14/107 ZZHEX.Premack,D. - - - - - - - '70. Mech of self-control (Hunt) - - - Aldine Self-control= self-instruct w/internal conting (conscience) ZKXXX Premack,D. - - - - - - - '71 Reinf and punish (Kimmel) - - - - Academic ZKXXX Premack,D. - - - - - - - '71 Reinf and punish (Glaser) - - - - Academic XZXXX Premack,D. - - - - - - - '73 Cog prin (McGuigan) - - - - - - - Wiley ZZXXX Premack,D. - - - - - - - '76 Language/intell in ape and man - - AmS64:674 ZZXXX Premack,D. - - - - - - - '77 Intel in ape and man - - - - - - - LEA Intel ZZXXX Premack,D. - - - - - - - '83. Animal cognition - - - - - - - - - ARv34:351 ZZAXX Premack,D. - - - - - - - '83 Codes of man/beasts - - - - - - - BBS 6:125 YRXXX Premack,D.Anglin - - - - '73 Self-control in man/animals - - - JAS81:137 OMM B Premack,D.Bahwell - - - '59. OR rate as-f interest interval - - EAB 2:127 OKRXX Premack,D.Collier - - - '62 Nonreinf variables on P(R) - - - - PMg76: 20 DSHV Premack,D.Collier - - - '66. Duration of looking as dep var - - PSc 4: 81 FRRGC Premack,D.Hillix - - - - '62. Shift effects in consum R - - - - JEx63:284 FARCx.Premack,D.Kintsch - - - '70. Free Responding - - - - - - - - - L&M 1:321 Sequential P(eat/drink/run) fit w/1st-order Markov Re above, duration state =f(prior event) but not duratn FARCx.Premack,D.Premack - - - '63. Incr eating w/running dep - - - - EAB 6:209 Daily food intake decr/incr w/avail/nonavail of run wheel Interp above re maint total (eating/running) acty OARXX Premack,D.Putney - - - - '62. ISI freq of competing R - - - - - JEx63:269 ORRWA Premack,D.Schaeffer - - '62. Operant-level locomotion - - - - - EAB 5: 89 ORRWA Premack,D.Schaeffer - - '63 Operant-level running - - - - - - EAB 6:473 IKRAR.Premack,D.Shanab - - - - '68. Pref home cage vs runway - - - - - Nat17:288 Start/run Speed(IR) w/PRF > CRF; GB Speed(IR) w/PRF < CRF After trng w/CRF, pref alley > homecage; home > alley w/PRF RASVP.Premack,D.Woodruff - - - '78 Comprehension in prob-solving - - Sc 02:532 Observe human try to solve prob-->0 choose correct picture FRNSO.Premack,D.Woodruff - - - '86 Does chimp have theory of mind? - BBS 1:515 Theory of mind: Impute mental state to self/others Show video human problem--chimp chose pictured w/solutn OKRXX Premack,D. et al - - - - '64. Reinf drinking by running - - - - EAB 7: 91 ----- ----- DAH Prentice,W.H. - - - - - '49 Continuity in human lrng - - - - - JEx39:182 CSDxx.Preobrazhenskaya,L.A. - '71 Tonic/phasic S - - - - - - - - - - PAb 2058 Diffcond alimentary/defense CR re diff S in diff contexts After above, CS-->appropriate CR in the other context CRH G Prescott,J.W. - - - - - '64 Factor-anal of GSR cond - - - - - PhD McGil CRHAx.Prescott,L. et al - - - '92 Concomitant HR and eyeblink cond - PPh29:646 Blink CR decr-f(.5/1/2-sec ISI) w/concur HR decel IAMSL.Prescott,M.J.B-Smith - - '99. Social lrng w/tamarin - - - - - - IJC12: 71 Acq IR = climb-move-balance then pull-string for food reinf Above facil w/observe another O of same or diff species OMR Prescott,R.G. - - - - - '66 Estrous cycle on self-stim beh - - Sc 52:796 OKRNP Prescott,R.G.W. - - - - '67. Diurnal acty cycles and ESB reinf JCP64:346 OKREP.Preshaw,R.L. et al - - - '82 Morphine self-stim - - - - - - - - PBB16: 81 MORPH incr Rate self-stim ESB IMR Presley, John M. - - - - '55 Motiv w/shock/H2O - - - - - - - - PhD Fla S CSDxx.Pressman,Y.Tveritskaya - '71 Quant char of summated reaction - PAb A5920 Mix(puff,leg-shock)--May get both URs to either US DS Preston,G.C. et al - - - '86 Contextual conditional discrim - - QJE38:217 OK Preston,R.A.Fantino - - '91. Cond reinf value and choice - - - EAB55:155 SRRMP Preston, Ruth H. - - - - '34 Retracing factor w/reversed lrng - PhD U NC ZZNXX Prestrude,A.M. - - - - - '70. Sensory capacity of chimp - - - - PBl74: 47 AMRNR.Prewett,M.J.RKThomas - - '76 Interaction of ECS and lite-dark - PhP 4:118 ECS 4-hr B4 trng decr ARi acq only if trng in dark phase ECS 24-hr B4 trng facil ARi acq only if trng dark phase CAR1e.Prewitt,E.P. - - - - - - '67. N/trials on sensory precond of CER JCP64:360 Pair(S1,S2)--Pair(S1,shock)--Suppress drinking w/S2 Above sensory precond incr-f N/precond trials, 1 to 16 RDONP.Pribram,K.H. et al - - - '52. Frontal lesions on delayed-R - - - JCP45:565 Dorsolateral frontal >ventromedial re decr delay-R w/baboon FRRFA.Price,E.O.Huck - - - - - '76. Open-field beh w/wild/domestic O - ALB 4:125 More avoid-escape beh in open field by domestic re wild O CAHVB.Price,L.E. et al - - - - '64. Effect of ready signal on cond - - JEx68:516 Classcond better w/out ready signal even if blink to signal CEHVB.Price,L.E. et al - - - - '65. Change in S/US on extn - - - - - - JEx69:437 R/Extn w/shift to long ISI > w/S-alone trials R/Extn not-f incr or decr duration of S in extn DMR Prien,E.Moyer - - - - - '62 Anxiety on discrim lrng - - - - - JGt01:105 DJ V Prince,A. - - - - - - - '56. Punish on visual discrim lrng - - JEx52:381 EARV .Prince,M.T.Cooper - - - '75. "U"-shaped functions in escape - - JCP89:600 Re-acq ER incr-decr-f(30-min to 17-d retention interval) ZRHXX Prinz,W. - - - - - - - - '90 Coding perception/action (Neumann) Springer SARML.Pritchatt,D.Holding - - '66 Effect of guiding - - - - - - - - BJP57: 17 Acq after forward "guidance" > backward or trolley guidance AADAJ Prockop, Elinor S. B. - '56 S duration (Solomon) - - - - - - - PhD Harvd OD Progar, Patrick R. - - - '91 Choice, melioration, matching - - PhD UWiMl ----- ----- CEHVB.Prokasy, William F. - - '57 Amt(trng) on extn/spon-rec (Grant) PhD UWisc DRRMP.Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '56. Acq of observing R - - - - - - - - JCP49:131 Devel pref for cues signalling (non)reinf w/no instru value CEHVB.Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '58. Amt(trng) on extn/spon-rec - - - - JEx56:319 Spon-rec decr-f N/acq trials R/Extn incr-f N/acq trials CAXXX.Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '60. Perf decr w/massed reinf - - - - - PBl57:237 Concludes decr CR w/extended massed trng is not a gen phen ZZXXX Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '61. Nonrandom S sampling in stat th - PRv68:219 ZZXXX Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '62 Conflict theory and observing R - PRp11:341 ZZHXX Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '65. All-or-none model of human cond - PSc 3:349 CAHVB.Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '65. S fluctuation + ITI on cond - - - JEx70:464 No diff between constant and variable ITI on classcond Lat/topography of CR varies w/immediately preceding ITI ZZXXX.Prokasy,W.F. (Ed) - - - '65. Classical conditioning - - - - - - A-C-C Classical Conditioning N.S.F. Symposium at Penn State Univ, 1963, 19 articles M.E.Bitterman, A.H.Black, I.Gormezano, W.W.Grings, T.F.Hartman, H.S.Hoffman, L.J.Kamin, H.D.Kimmel, W.R.McAllister-D.E.McAllister, J.W.P.Ost-D.W.Lauer, W.F.Prokasy, G.Razran, L.E.Ross, M.M.Shapiro-T.M.Miller, F.D.Sheffield, D.D.Wickens, D.R.Williams, F.A.Young, D.Zeaman-R.W.Smith. CZHXB Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '65. Eyelid classcond (Prokasy) - - - - A-C-C CAHXB.Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '65. Operations/R-shaping (Prokasy) - - A-C-C Favors S-S assn w/rapid acq; some overt CR may devel later Anal of slope/duratn/Lat(CR) as shaped by correl reinf w/US CUHAB.Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '67. Classcond as-f(USI) - - - - - - - PSc 8:149 P(CR) incr-f(USI) for lo-rate O; vary w/context for hi ZX Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '67. Do drive and habit multiply - - - PBl67:368 ZRHXG Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '69 Toward an anal of GSR - - - - - - BRM 1: 99 CAHXB.Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '72. 2-phase model (Black) - - - - - - A-C-C Model of indiv cond requires 2-phases, lst w/no incr P(CR) Incr in P(CR) during phase 2 requires 2 linear operators Larger incr in P(CR) w/US and no CR than if CR N/trials B4 phase 2 dec-f(USI), inc-f(ISI), more w/mask Rate incr P(CR) not-f(USI), greater for V-form, not masking Limit P(CR) incr-f(USI), decr-f(ISI), lower w/masking Similar 2-phase model of extn, w/hi rate of decr in P(CR) Masking task and PRF both incr N/trials B4 decr in P(CR) CAXXB.Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '73. 2-operator model of aversive cond L&M 4:247 P(CR) initially constant, then incr-f(N/trials) in phase 2 Some O show decr in P(CR) after non-CR trial in phase 2 Phase l duratn decr-f(USI) w/limit incr-f(USI) in humans CZ Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '74 Scorit-A computer subroutine - - - BRM 6: 49 ZZXXF.Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '74. Discrim avoid vs classcond - - - - ALB 2:257 Model limit P(CR) on CR trials greater w/class than avcond CAXXG.Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '75. Random controls in SCR cond - - - BRM 7:516 Considers R definition, subjective contingencies w/random ZZXXX Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '75. Random controls--A rejoinder - - BRM 7:524 CM Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '76. R-contingent incr/decr in USI - - BPS 7:373 CAXXX.Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '84 Acq of skeletal CR - - - - - - - - PPh21: l Stages of acq: Detect contin, select R, R-acq, R-shaping 2-phase model of P(CR)=f(trng), w/phase parameters indep Genz: No single continuous incr assn strength as-f(trng) CZXXX.Prokasy,W.F. - - - - - - '86. Perspectives in CR acq (Gormezano) LEA Describes 4 stages of acq of CR, not nec in lock-step order 1. Contingency detectn, incl gen context and S-US correl 2. R-category selection: Active proc by P re char of US 3. Change P(CR) incl global info (eg USI)+ local tr info 4. R-shaping: Lat/topography skelectal R re char of US Describes 2-phase model of P(CR) =f(N/trials) 1. No change in P(CR)--Corresponds to above stages 1, 2 2. Linear operator change P(CR) re CR/no-CR and US/no-US CMHAB.Prokasy,W.F.Allen - - - '66. Drive times habit in classcond - - PSc 5:155 Acq curves w/diff drives (USI) did not diverge over acq CDHVB.Prokasy,W.F.Allen - - - '69. Instructional sets in cond - - - - JEx80:271 Facil/inhib set most effective for S- w/long ISI Lat(CR) shorter to S+ than S- in diff-classcond CSHVB.Prokasy,W.F.Chambliss - '60 Temporal cond--Neg results - - - - PRp 7:539 Fixed=variable ITI w/no tempcond CAHAG.Prokasy,W.F.Ebel - - - - '64. GSR cond as-f(ITI) - - - - - - - - JEx67:113 Amp(CR) did not incr, but less decr than S-alone Classcond better w/spaced=40-sec vs massed=20-sec ITI R/Extn w/spaced > massed extn trials CAHAG.Prokasy,W.F.Ebel - - - - '67. 3 components of cond GSR - - - - - JEx73:247 Disting 3 components of CR by latency criteria w/in ISI 1st an alpha R, 3rd most indicative of classcond Reports post-asymptotic decr in CR CAB B Prokasy,W.F.Gormezano - '79. US omission on aversive/appetitive ALB 7: 80 CGXXX.Prokasy,W.F.Hall - - - - '63. Primary S/Genz - - - - - - - - - - PRv70:310 Contends no need for separate empirical S/Genz prin Attrib S/Genz to (lack of) discrim + R-factors CUHVB.Prokasy,W.F.Harsanyi - - '68. 2-phase model for human cond - - - JEx78:359 Indiv O data w/diff USI fit well w/M.F.Norman's model CAHVB.Prokasy,W.F.Kumpfer - - '69. 2-phase model for V and C O - - - JEx80:231 Fit indiv V- and C-O data w/2 operators in 2-phase model Greater incr in P(CR) on no-CR trials Growth rate and asymptote higher for V- than C-O CAHAB.Prokasy,W.F.Kumpfer - - '69. Sequential beh/intermit reinf - - PSc14: 49 Incr in P(CR) w/reinf greater if P(reinf) >.5 in PRF sched Decr in P(CR) w/nonrf greater if P(nonreinf) >.5 in PRF Effects obtain early in trng; no sequential beh later ZZ Prokasy,W.F.Kumpfer - - '73. Classcond (Prokasy) - - - - - - - Academic CLHAB.Prokasy,W.F.Papsdorf - - '65 Incr ISI during classcond - - - - JCP60:249 P(CR) higher at 2500 msec if first train at 400 msec ZZ Prokasy,W.F.Raskin (Eds) '73 Electrodermal acty/psych research Academic CVHXB.Prokasy,W.F.Truax - - - '59 UR/CR as-f manifest anxiety - - - AmJ72:262 No effect of MAS on CR or UR CAHVB.Prokasy,W.F.Whaley - - - '61. Classcond as-f(ITI) - - - - - - - JEx62:560 W/variable ITI, P(CR) not-f immed preceding ITI CVHVB.Prokasy,W.F.Whaley - - - '62. Anxiety and ready signal in cond - JEx63:119 Classcond better w/out ready signal Hi anxious show greater classcond only w/ready signal CAHVB.Prokasy,W.F.Whaley - - - '63 ITI range shift in classcond - - - PRp12: 55 No effect of ITI (5-20 vs 20-35 sec) between-O CAHVB.Prokasy,W.F.Williams - - '79. Info processing and partial reinf BPS14: 57 More trials to first CR and lower limit of P(CR) w/PRF CUHVB.Prokasy,W.F. et al - - - '58. Classcond as-f(USI/ITI) - - - - - JEx55:242 P(CR) incr-f(USI) P(CR) incr-f(ITI) 15/45/135-sec Little USI x ITI interaction, lowest at hi USI-short ITI CAHAG.Prokasy,W.F. et al - - - '62. GSR cond as-f(ISI) - - - - - - - - JEx64:513 Lat(CR) incr-f(ISI) Optimal ISI=.5 sec Lat(CR) incr w/extn trials CRHAG.Prokasy,W.F. et al - - - '62 Cond of GSR - - - - - - - - - - - PRp10:103 Pair(S,shock) no diff from backward/pseudo/sensitization CLHVB.Prokasy,W.F. et al - - - '63. R shaping in classcond - - - - - - JEx66:138 Hi P(CR) at 2.5-sec ISI if gradually incr ISI from .5-sec Decr P(CR) but not extn w/shift from .5 to 2.5-sec ISI Lat(CR) incr w/incr ISI but shorter than long ISI contrl CDHVB.Prokasy,W.F. et al - - - '67. Intermit reinf in classcond - - - JEx74:282 Some O show R pattern consistent w/altern/nonrandom PRF CDHVB.Prokasy,W.F. et al - - - '68. Sequential effects in diff-cond - PSc12: 58 Incr in P(CR) smaller after 1st S+ trial than 2nd in series CDHVB.Prokasy,W.F. et al - - - '69. Discrim gradients in human cond - PSc14:191 P(CR) to S+ not-f physical proximity of S- in 7-lite array P(CR) to each of 6 S- incr-f physical proximity to S+ CDH G.Prokasy,W.F. et al - - - '73 SCR cond--random signal - - - - - PPh10:145 P(CR) greater to S+ than random control S, w/random ITI US P(CR) lower to S- than random control S, w/random ITI US CAHAB.Prokasy,W.F. et al - - - '74. 2-phase model of ISI - - - - - - - M&C 2:206 N/trials B4 P(CR) begins to change incr-f(ISI) N/trials B4 P(CR) begins to change is larger w/masking task P(CR) decr-f(ISI), .5/1/2-sec Rate of change in P(CR) incr-f(ISI), .5/1/2-sec AJ Prokasy,W.F. et al - - - '74. Discrim punish contingency - - - - BPS 4:551 CSHAG.Prokasy,W.F. et al - - - '75. CSI on SCR cond - - - - - - - - - M&C 3:277 Obtain cond incr in alpha R to noise S more intense than US CU Prokasy,W.F. et al - - - '75. R-contingent delays of US - - - - HLM 1:513 CSBAB.Prokasy,W.F. et al - - - '78. Preexpose to explicit unpair S/US BPS12:155 Unpaired S/US pretrng retards 1st CR, not later cond rate CMBNB Prokasy,W.F. et al - - - '83 Posttrial hippocamp ESB facil acq BNS97:890 ----- ----- CUHxW.Prokofiev,G.Zeliony - - '27 Modes of cerebral assn - - - - - - PAb 1086 Pair(sound,touch)--Pair(touch,shock)--CR to sound CSDXF.Pronko,N.H.Kellogg - - - '42 Muscle-twitch in flexion cond - - JEx31:232 Diff CR w/buzz vs forepaw shock CS, hindpaw shock US CADTF.Pronko,N.H.Kellogg - - - '42. Reflex mech and ease of cond - - - AmJ55:371 Left forepaw shock CS better than buzz w/rt hindpaw US Buzz better than rt forepaw shock CS w/rt hindpaw US C R Prosser,C.L.Hunter - - - '36 Extn of startle/spinal reflex - - JPh17:609 RRHVX.Provins,K.A.Glencross - '68 Handwriting/typewrting/handedness QJE20:282 P(typing error) w/left =right hand for O w/hi/lo error rate Attrib above to equal practice (vs left>right w/writing) CAR Provost, Stephen C. - - '88 Excit/inhib backward cond - - - - PhD UNSW ESRCO.Pryor, Gordon T. - - - - '70. Escape threshold re ER - - - - - - PSc20:305 After acq pole-push ER, obtain shock-escape threshold AMRN .Pryor,G.T. et al - - - - '72 Repeated ECS on avcond - - - - - - PhB 9:623 Repeated ECS during acq incr P(AR) w/tone or lite S ORO Pryor,K.W. et al - - - - '69. Trng porpoise for novel beh - - - EAB12:653 ----- ----- IMRAR.Prytula, Robert E. - - - '69 Incentive decr re FE - - - - - - - PhD Hustn IMRAR.Prytula,R.E.Braud - - - '70 Incentive shifts w/double alley - PRp27:391 No effect of incr/decr reinf in GB1 on perf in 2nd alley IRRAR.Prytula,R.E.Colbert - - '75 Double-altern R - - - - - - - - - PRp36:131 Double altern Speed(IR) w/RRNNRRNN attrib to odor cues ISRAR.Prytula,R.E.SFDavis - - '76. Odor cues and double altern - - - ALB 4:352 Re acq altern, odors of reinf/nonreinf diff for diff donors ISRAR.Prytula,R.E.Payne - - - '96 Odor-intensified/minimized - - - - PMS38:119 Pattern running re PRF in goal segment only w/odors R/Extn after PRF w/odors < w/out odors in goal segment IMRAR Prytula,R.E. et al - - - '71. GB placements in double runway - - PRp29:939 ISRGR.Prytula,R.E. et al - - - '79. Donor odor as mediator of beh - - BPS13:137 Double-altern Speed(alley IR) controlled by donor-rat odors IARAR Prytula,R.E. et al - - - '81. Odor buildup, rotation, naive O - ALB 9:556 ----- ----- IDROR.Pschirrer, Martin - - - '71 Goal events as discrim S (Revusky) PhD N.Ill IDROR.Pschirrer,M. - - - - - - '72. Goal events as discrim S - - - - - JEx96'425 Diffcond re prior goal event (milk/food/nonrf) w/15-min ITI Diffcond L/R re prior goal event (milk/pellet) w/3-min ITI ----- ----- SKRYL.Pubols, Benjamin H. - - '57 Delay(Reinf) on reversal - - - - - PhD UWisc DLRxL.Pubols,B.H. - - - - - - '56. Overlrng on visual/spatial discrim JCP49:243 Overtrng facil reversal of both visual/position discrims SLRYR.Pubols,B.H. - - - - - - '57. Successive discrim reversal lrng - JCP50:319 Acq 1-tr positn reversal set w/lrng > tr criterion for rev SKRYL.Pubols,B.H. - - - - - - '58. Delay(reinf) on reversal - - - - - JCP56: 32 Y-maze acq decr-f(Delay(Reinf)) Y-maze reversal decr-f(Delay(Reinf)) in orig acq ZKRXX.Pubols,B.H. - - - - - - '60. Mag(reinf) on acq/reversal - - - - PBl57: 89 Concl: Rate of lrng not-f(Amt(Reinf)) except at zero Concl: Perf incr-f(Amt(Reinf)), not-f amt lrng Concl: R/Extn is-f(Amt(Reinf) re acq perf level not rate Concl: Effect of Amt(Reinf) is-f amt/rate(consum acty) Concl: Effect of Amt(Reinf) greater w/diff rf w/in subj SKRYL.Pubols,B.H. - - - - - - '61. Acq/reversal as-f(Amt(Reinf)) - - JCP54: 94 Acq/perf w/4 > 1 pellet reinf Reversal w/4 > 1 pellet reinf, independent of acq reinf SKRYP Pubols,B.H. - - - - - - '62. Constant vs variable Delay(reinf) JCP55: 52 SLRYL.Pubols,B.H. - - - - - - '62. N/trials/reversal - - - - - - - - JCP55: 66 Reversal decr-f(N/reversals), incr-f(10/20/40 tr/reversal) DLR Pubols,B.H. - - - - - - '62. Hypothesis beh in reversal - - - - PRv69:241 ----- ----- CRRC Puente,G.P. et al - - - '88. Occasion setting by context cues - L&M19:239 FAREx.Puglisi, Kathleen T. - - '88 Oral ALC self-admin (Caplan) - - - PhD Adelp W/in colony, ALC incr social beh, intake not-f sober status ALC intake incr w/inescapable shock w/out fdbk IVS Puglisi-Allegra,S. et al '88 Age/genotype in passive avoid - - PAb 398 ZZXSO Puka,B. et al (Eds) - - '94 Reaching out: Moral devel - - - - Garland DR Pullen,M.R.Turney - - - '77. R modes in simult/successive discr ALB 5: 73 CEHNe.Punch,J.C. et al - - - - '76 Concomitants of CER - - - - - - - PhP 4:294 Recorded muscle tension/autonomic correlates of CER extn OA Purdy, Jesse E. - - - - '78 Overtrng on R-reinf relationship - PhD ColoS FARCC.Purdy,J.E. - - - - - - - '90 Danger at the waterhole - - - - - JGn17:107 N/bouts decr + bout size incr w/risk of occasional shock DLR Purdy,J.E.Cross - - - - '79. Expectancy in reversal - - - - - - L&M10:211 DRF Purdy,J.E.Peel - - - - - '88. Observing R in goldfish - - - - - JC 02:160 OSFVP.Purdy,J.E. et al - - - - '94. Rewarding aspect of S assoc w/extn IJC &;101 W/MIX VT-EXTN, Rate(ObR-->cue on) decr-f(trng) W/MULT VT-EXTN, Rate(ObR-->cue off) w/S- > S+ W/MULT VI-EXTN, Rate(ObR-->cue off) w/S- > S+ Interp above re sec-reinf re S+ cue on, pun w/S- cue on RSH Purohit,A.P. - - - - - - '66. Incr S inten on RT - - - - - - - - PSc 5: 53 RSH Purohit,A.P. - - - - - - '66. Incr S inten on RT - - - - - - - - PSc 6:387 ZGXXX Purtle,R.B. - - - - - - '73. Peak shift--A review - - - - - - - PBl80:408 FRPxC.Pustet,A.Berger - - - - '30 Lrng to avoid poisoned food - - - PAb 4237 1-tr lrng to avoid poisoned corn, via position/taste/odor CDHNB.Putnam,L.E. et al - - - '74. Cardiac orienting in diff-cond - - JEx02:563 Larger HR accel w/signaled than unsignaled US Orienting R, meas w/HR decel, incr-decr-f trng w/diff-cond Above w/good conditioners, orient R interference w/poor CR Putney, Richard T. - - - '66 Cond blocking of alpha rhythm - - PhD U Mo CRHVN.Putney,R. et al - - - - '72. Facil of alpha blocking by overt R PSc26: 16 Cond occipital alpha rhythm blocking w/w/out vol R to US ZZXXX.Pyle,W.H. - - - - - - - '24 A theory of lrng - - - - - - - - - PRv31:321 Lrng th: simult focalized brain acty connected, is-f(vigor) OKPPK Pyron,B.Wyckoff - - - - '61 R/rate as-f Amt/Freq(reinf) - - - AmJ74:278 CSOxS.Pyshina,S.P. - - - - - - '62 Action of brief CS - - - - - - - - PAb1EI60P Obtain 30-sec tracecond in pigs after 30-sec delay-cond CRD1S.Pyshina,S.P. - - - - - - '62 Form of cortical excitation - - - PAb4EI65P Incr in CR if present brief new S during 30-sec trace ISI CRDAS.Pyshina,S.P. - - - - - - '62 Tracecond w/short CS - - - - - - - PAb5EI02P Delay incr in CR if present a 2nd trace CS during trace ISI CLDAS.Pyshina,S.P. - - - - - - '68 Brief application of CS - - - - - PAb 5303 Lower level of cond w/30-sec tracecond than delayed cond Shift 30-sec delay to tracecond--CR initially to S offset W/tracecond trng, CR distrib thru ISI, then incr to US SMR Quadfusel, Angela F. - - '48 Discrim hunger/thirst (NEMiller) - PhD Yale ZZHf .Qualls,P.J.Sheehan - - - '81. Biofdbk as relaxation tech - - - - Bul90: 21 Effect of biofdbk varies w/diff relaxatn proc + indiv diff OER B Quartermain, David - - - '65 R/Extn as-f(effort) - - - - - - - QJE17: 63 DMS Quartermain,D.Botwinick '75. Cycloheximide amnesia as-f(time) - JCP89:803 AMSAJ Quartermain,D.Judge - - '83 Enhancement w/pretest amphetamine PhP11:166 FMRfC Quartermain,D.Miller - - '66. Sensory fdbk on drink w/carbachol JCP62:350 AARN Quartermain,D. et al - - '65 Brief temporal gradient of amnesia Sc 49:111 OKRDP Quartermain,D. et al - - '67. Sodium dep on OpR as-f(experience) JCP63:417 ZZHf Quesada,D.C.Schmidt - - '70 Test Adams & Creamer decay hypo - JMB 2:273 ZZASO.Quiatt,D.VReynolds - - - '95 Primate beh - - - - - - - - - - - Cambridge Continuity human-nonhuman society re social info/knowledge ORR Quinn, Clifton P. - - - '74 AMPH/chlorpromazine on ObR - - - - PhD UPenn CAHEC.Quinn,J.T.Henbest - - - '67 Genz after aversion therapy - - - PAb 9111 Aversion trtmt devel specific aversion to whisky, not ALC CRCNN.Quinn,K.J.O'Brien - - - '83 Classcond w/central stim as CS/US BNS97: 28 No cond neural acty w/Pair(thalamic-stim,pyramidal-tract-S) OCRVe Quinsey, Vernon L. - - - '70 CER w/no S-US contingency - - - - PhD UMass ZZXXX.Quinsey,V.L. - - - - - - '70. Adapt-level theory--Aversive beh - PBl73:441 Adapt-level th--Aversive beh OCRVe Quinsey,V.L. - - - - - - '71 CER w/no S-US contingency - - - - CJP25: 69 OJRVe Quinsey,V.L. - - - - - - '72. Lick-shock contingencies - - - - - EAB17:119 CERVe.Quinsey,V.L.Ayres - - - '69. Shock-induced facil of CER - - - - PSc14:213 Noncontingent shocks incr partially extinguished CER CERVe.Quinsey,V.L.Ayres - - - '69. CS-induced fear on CER - - - - - - PSc14:242 Pair(tone,shock)--Tone not incr partially extinguished CER OJRUP Quirt,B.M.Cohen - - - - '74. Intermittent/constant punish - - - JCP87:539