LOGAN: LITERATURE AND LAWS OF LEARNING Quad-L Abridged Database July 2004 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - CUHAO.Yacorzynski,G.K.Guthrie- '37 Vol/invol CR - - - - - - - - - - - JGn16:235 Concur cond invol mvmt of 1 hand = vol mvmt of other hand CARUU.Yadin,E. - - - - - - - - '89 Unit acty in medial septum - - - - BBR33: 45 Incr medial septal acty w/S+, no effect w/S- SDR Yagi,B. - - - - - - - - '62 Motiv on time estimation - - - - - JJP33: 8 CRHAx.Yakorzynski,G.E.Guthrie '37 Invol/vol CR - - - - - - - - - - - JGn16:235 Pair(S,nerve US)-->invol wrist flex + vol mvmt other hand W/above, antic CR w/vol mvmt, not w/invol wrist flex ----- ----- OMRUP.Yamaguchi, Harry G. - - '49 Quantification of motiv (Hull) - - PhD Yale OERUP.Yamaguchi,H.G. - - - - - '51 Drive as-f(dep) - - - - - - - - - JEx42:108 R/Extn incr-decr-f(acq/extn dep), attrib to D/inanition OERUP.Yamaguchi,H.G. - - - - - '51 React-pot as-f(extn) - - - - - - - JEx41:391 R/Extn incr-f(N/acq reinf) IGR P Yamaguchi,H.G. - - - - - '52. S/Genz w/drive S inten - - - - - - JEx43:298 IKRAR Yamaguchi,H. - - - - - - '61. CRF/PRF/varied Amt(reinf) - - - - JEx61:319 IIRAR.Yamaguchi,H.G.Ladioray - '62. Disinhib as-f(S inten) - - - - - - JCP55:572 Observe disinhib re Speed(IR) w/tone S during extn tr ZVRXX.Yamaguchi,H.G. et al - - '48. Dispersions based on pooled R - - PRv55:216 Quantify momentary reaction pot re Lat(R) at asymptote ----- ----- DDCOL.Yamaguchi,S.I.Warren - - '61. Single/double altern lrng - - - - JCP54:533 Acq RRLL seq in WGTA > RLRL, but could extend single>double AU Yamahiro, Roy S. - - - - '61 Acq/extn as-f(USI) - - - - - - - - PhD U Ky RRNOO.Yamakoski,G.Sugiyama - - '95 Pestle pounding beh w/chimps - - - Pri36:489 Recently-invented petiole pounding tool spread thru gp RASEO.Yamanaka,Y.Kono - - - - '74 Brain serotonin w/alcohol - - - - PAb 11829 Chronic ALC diet decr rate of brain serotonin synthesis CAHXB.Yamasaki,K.Miyata - - - '81 Vol R in classcond - - - - - - - - Psa24:146 Contends that puff-avoid leads to many vol R DAP Yamashita, Hiroshi - - - '91 Frontal field position (SChase) - PhD CUNY CS Yamazaki,N. - - - - - - '76 Info-redundant prop of compound S PAb 2591 SVRML Yang, Andrew T. - - - - '55 Early stress on adult lrng - - - - PhD Adelp SSRMO.Yarborough, Joseph U. - '20 Lrng as-f(time interval) - - - - - PhD U Chi SRCxP.Yarborough,J.U. - - - - '17 Delayed R w/sound/lite - - - - - - AnB 7: 87 Acq delayed-R re sound/lite cue w/maint gross motor orient SSRMO.Yarborough,J.U. - - - - '21 Time-interval in lrng - - - - - - PMg30:135 Acq turn-retrace R to buzz if<2-sec B4 shock in chosen path ----- ----- CDHVG.Yarczower, Matthew - - - '58 Classcond test of S prediff - - - PhD U Md CDHVG.Yarczower,M. - - - - - - '59 Classcond test of S prediff - - - AmJ72:572 Verbal PA trng w/shapes facil later diff-cond OD Yarczower,M. - - - - - - '71. S control w/conditional discrim - EAB16: 89 OGP Yarczower,M. - - - - - - '74. Discrim effects of massed extn - - EAB22:161 ODF Yarczower,M.Switalski - '69. S control after massed extn - - - EAB12:565 CIP e.Yarczower,M.Evans - - - '74. Combined cue test of cond inhib - JCP87:261 Ext-inhib w/added novel S decr-f(Amt(trng B4 test)) CXHAG.Yarczower,M. et al - - - '60 PREE as-f N/trials + percent reinf PRp 7:499 R/Extn incr-f(%-reinf) w/small N/trials, decr-f w/large IKRAR.Yarczoweer,M. et al - - '62 Amt/%/dep on runway time - - - - - PRp11:406 Speed(IR) incr-f(Amt(Reinf), %(Reinf), dep w/no interaction OG Yarczower,M. et al - - - '66. S/Genz w/tandem sched - - - - - - EAB 9:631 ODP Yarczower,M. et al - - - '68. Discrim w/equated Freq(reinf) - - EAB11:415 OD Yarczower,M. et al - - - '69. S control and R-reinf contingency EAB12:561 ----- ----- CAOVA.Yaremko,R.M.Kimmel - - - '69. PREE in classcond w/planarian - - AnB17: 40 Obtain PREE w/planarian w/w/out US-alone trials during acq CUHAG.Yaremko,R.M.Werner - - - '74. Cog cond: Imagined S/US contig - - PJB 9:215 Imagine Pair(S,US)--Greater R/Extn w/S than imagine unpair CAOTB.Yaremko,R.M. et al - - - '69. Classcond/avcond in frogs/toads - PSc16:162 Failed to obtain classcond/avcond of nic-membrane w/frogs Obtained classcond/avcond of nic-membrane w/toads Attrib phylogenetic diff in cond to diff in natural beh DERAR Yaremko,R.M. et al - - - '71. Stress during acq on choice beh - PRp29:415 AVOxJ.Yaremko,R.M. et al - - - '74. Avcond in toads - - - - - - - - - BPS 3:340 Toads acq shuttle ARi w/buzz-doorlift S, w/no R/Extn CVHAG.Yaremko,R.M. et al - - - '75. Cond in overweight women - - - - - JAb84:429 Overweight women more responsive to S/US, no diff in cond CAH G Yarmat, Avrum J. - - - - '66 Cond as-f(ISI) - - - - - - - - - - PhD Duke AAR Yarnell,T.D.Adams - - - '64. ECS and competing R - - - - - - - JCP58:470 RSHfL.Yates,A.J. - - - - - - - '63 Delayed auditory fdbk - - - - - - PBl60:213 Delay aud fdbk--Incr inten, prolong vowel, repeat consonant Accel aud fdbk--Facil speaking rapidly Hi verbal facility less affected by delayed auditory fdbk Can resume normal speech as soon as given normal fdbk IKRAR Yazawa,H.Fujita - - - - '84. Reinf pattern lrng - - - - - - - - ALB12:383 IVO Yeatman, Frank R. - - - '71 Breed drosophila for instrucond - PhD U Ill SAFML.Yeatman,F.R.Hirsch - - - '71 Attempted instrucond in blowfly - AnB19:454 Failed to obtain maze lrng in blowfly ----- ----- CDBAB Yehle, Arthur L. - - - - '67 R-systems as-f(discrim) - - - - - PhD Miami CABAx.Yehle,A.L. - - - - - - - '68. Diff-classcond w/3 R systems - - - JEx77:468 CR acq + diff-cond faster w/HR than nictitating membrane CI acq + diff-cond faster w/HR than nictitating membrane CUBAH.Yehle,A.L.Lai - - - - - '76. Rate of US onset on classcond - - BPS 7:292 No diff w/US 6 vs 14 mA or gradual incr vs constant inten CDBAx.Yehle,A.L. et al - - - - '70. Diff-classcond and reversal - - - PSc20:187 Reversal w/nictitating membrane CR but not w/concur HR CUB1H.Yehle,A.L. et al - - - - '71 Maint of HR R - - - - - - - - - - PRp29:341 Adjust shock US inten daily to maintain constant HR UR CMBAH.Yehle,A. et al - - - - - '67. HR classcond w/curare - - - - - - JCP64: 98 Classcond HR decel/BP incr w/Pair(S,sh) under curare ----- ----- SARNL Yehuda,S. et al - - - - '86 Brain iron-deficiency on lrng - - PBB25:141 IARAR Yelen, Rose D. - - - - - '63 Trial effects in diffcond - - - - PhD UIowa IKRAR Yelen,R.D. - - - - - - - '67. Amt(reinf) and aftereffects - - - PSc 8:301 CARAe.Yeo,A. - - - - - - - - - '76 Acq of CER as-f(ITI) - - - - - - - QJE28:449 Max CER w/60-sec ITI, 30/60/180/360-sec CDBNB.Yeo,C.H. et al - - - - - '83 Cond inhib retention w/decorticatn BBR10:383 Extensive neocortical lesion decr cond inhib w/rapid reacq SVRML Yerkes,A.W. - - - - - - '16 Beh of stock/inbred rats - - - - - AnB 6:267 ----- ----- FROxx.Yerkes, Robert M. - - - '02 Psychic proc of the frog - - - - - PhD Harvd DAOxU.Yerkes,R.M. - - - - - - '03 Instinct, habits, reaction of frog PMg 4:579 Frogs discrim colors and possess auditory sensation FAOUP Yerkes,R.M. - - - - - - '04 Variability of reaction-time - - - PBl 1:137 DVSVL.Yerkes,R.M. - - - - - - '09. Mod beh re age/sex - - - - - - - - JCN19:237 Discrim is-f capacity to discrim diff + acq assn W/dancing mouse, young >older re discrim, young inbred O ZZOxL.Yerkes,R.M. - - - - - - '27 Mind of a gorilla - - - - - - - - GtM 2: 1 Some lrng to use stick as tool, w/evidence of insight ZZOxL.Yerkes,R.M. - - - - - - '27 Mind of a gorilla - - - - - - - - GtM 2:375 Prob solution varies from reflex/T+E/insight w/22 prob sits RDOVP.Yerkes,R.M. - - - - - - '28 Mind of gorilla: Memory - - - - - CPM 5: 2 10-min non-spatial delayed-R, w/10-mo retention of prob ZZXXX.Yerkes,R.M. - - - - - - '33 Anthropocentrism in psych - - - - PRv40:209 Disting psych (self w/introspection) vs psychobiol (beh) RANSO.Yerkes,R.M. - - - - - - '34 Suggestibility in chimp - - - - - JSP 5:271 Observe tendency to imitate person chewing piece of paper DSMVP.Yerkes,R.M. - - - - - - '34 Adapt to mult-choice prob - - - - CPM10: 1 Solve end-box/same-box but not 2nd-from end/middle box Above solutions often sudden, with S/Genz No evidence of observational lrng w/relational prob FRNXX.Yerkes,R.M. - - - - - - '37. Primate coop/intel - - - - - - - - AmJ50:254 In seeking to understand beh, study much rather than many Anal cooperative beh w/chimps re security + confidence FRNSO.Yerkes,R.M. - - - - - - '39. Social dominance and sexual status QRB14:115 Dominance is prin of social relations, by nature Re above, either sex dominant; is-f(physique/sexual status) Observe masturbation, rape by male, prostitution by female FRXSO.Yerkes,R.M. - - - - - - '39 Social dominance/sexual status - - PAb 5329 Mating initiated by either sex, w/homosexual beh FRNSO.Yerkes,R.M. - - - - - - '40. Social beh re sexual status - - - JC 30:147 Chimps vary much to little in degree of natural dominance Re amt food obtained, male > females except w/max sex cycle FSNSC.Yerkes,R.M. - - - - - - '41 Conjugal contrasts - - - - - - - - JAS36:175 P(ideal mating) w/Os equal > unequal in natural dominance FRcSO.Yerkes,R.M.Bloomfield - '10. Do kittens instinctively kill mice PBl 7:253 2-mo-old kittens kill mice w/bite that avoids being bitten Above instinct may wane if not exercised, mod w/exper DAOVL Yerkes,R.M.Coburn - - - '15 Mult-choice meth w/pig - - - - - - AnB 5:185 DJRVL.Yerkes,R.M.Dodson - - - '08. Strength of stim on habit formatn CNP18:459 Acq discr invert-U-f(inten(pun), optimal decr-f(difficulty) FRNSC.Yerkes,R.M.Elder - - - - '36. Oestrus, receptivity, mating - - - CPM13: 5 Receptive female gesturally/posturally expresses sex desire SAOML.Yerkes,R.M.Huggins - - - '03 Habit formation in crawfish - - - PMg 4:565 Crawfish slowly learn simple labyrinth path to acquarium W/crawfish, reversal lrng incr-f(N/reversals) CZCxS.Yerkes,R.M.Margulis - - '09. Meth of Pavlov in animal psych - - PBl 6:257 Conditional/unconditional are English equivalent of Russian Complete 42-item biblio of Pavlov's meth (mostly Russian) Slight variation in pitch of S leads to less intense CR Very gradual onset of S fails to elicit CR Classcond w/incr/decr in illumination 2 tones of 3-tone chord S leads to greater CR than 1 tone CR can be "worn out" (extn) by repetition w/out US Irrel S produces depressing effect on CR Give CR to cold S applied to another region, less w/mech S RDNxP.Yerkes,R.M.Nissen - - - '39 Preliinguistic sign beh - - - - - Sc 89:585 W/chimps, little incr in symbolic proc re delayed-R w/exper Delayed R difficult or impossible w/out spatial cues DSNVP.Yerkes,R.M.Petrunkevitch '25 Chimp vision by Kohts - - - - - - JC 5: 99 Chimp match colors/figures > achromatic S w/ < 15-sec delay FRNSO.Yerkes,R.M.Tomilin - - - '35. Mother-infant relations - - - - - JC 20:321 Hi indiv diff in maternal beh; experience of great import RSNxC.Yerkes,R.M.Yerkes - - - '28 Memory in chimp - - - - - - - - - JC 8:237 Delayed R w/spatial cue up to 3 hrs, max 30 min w/color ZZAXX Yerkes,R.M.AWYerkes - - '29 The great apes - - - - - - - - - - Yale FRNOE.Yerkes,R.M.Yerkes - - - '36 Avoid (fear) R in chimp - - - - - JC 21: 53 No evidence of fear of objects apart from experience ----- ----- FAR Yin,H. et al - - - - - - '93. Extn of comparator S - - - - - - - L&M24:219 CAR .Yin,H. et al - - - - - - '94. Trial spacing/distribution - - - - ABP20:123 Decr effect of diff ITI w/equate total time-in-apparatus W/3 Ss, cond w/alternate S > mass trng w/each S Also decr above effect of diff ITI w/equate apparatus time CIR e.Yin,H. et al - - - - - - '94. 2nd-order cond and cond inhib - - ABP20:419 Hiordcond w/few Pair(S2,CS1) after/during Pair(S1,US) Cond inhib w/many Pair(S2,CS1) during Pair(S1,US) FASEO.Yirmiya,R.Taylor - - - - '89 Genetic diff in alcohol effect - - PBB33:793 Strain diff in analgesia (re hotplate) w/ALC CRRGC Yirmiya,R. et al - - - - '87 CTA in vasopressin-deficient O - - PhB39:489 SRRMP Yoerg,S.I.Kamil - - - - '82. R-strategies in radial maze - - - ALB10:530 CSR1e.Yohalem, Rona A. - - - - '79 Element pre-exposure on compound - PhD NYU Paired/random/unpair trng w/lite blocks cond to added noise Random/unpaired pretrng w/noise facil cond to added lite CMB Yokel,R.A. - - - - - - - '83 Effect of systemic aluminum - - - PAb 894 AARDJ.Yonkov,D. et al - - - - '81 ARi w/orotic acid and stimulants - PPm73:399 24-hr ARi retention incr w/orotic acid B4 trng Above effect incr w/stimulant (eg caffeine) after trng AVO1R.Yori, Joseph G. - - - - '78 Avcond w/heat US w/lizard - - - - BNB23:100 Lizard acq ARi w/heat US, facil w/pre-expose to context SDREL.York,J.L. - - - - - - - '79 Ethanol as discrim stim - - - - - PAb 597 ALC pref = non-pref re lrng of T-maze w/ALC as discrim stim RMREO.York,J.L.Regan - - - - - '89 After-effects of acute alcohol - - PAb 25328 Rotarod perf decr when blood ALC decr after acute ALC intox SDRSL.Yoshida,M. - - - - - - - '54 Social lrng - - - - - - - - - - - PAb 5638 Acq re position > place > follow rat; no lrng to not-follow OKRUB.Yoshida,M. - - - - - - - '59 Variable reinf on lever-pressing - PAb 9889 Observe frustration if change size of reinf; less if altern FASEC.Yoshimoto,K. - - - - - - '89 Alcohol drinking as-f(age) - - - - PAb 14960 ALC intake incr-f(4-16-wk age), w/early ALC incr later ALC Across strains, ALC intake pos correl w/brain norepinephrin Across strains, ALC intake neg correl w/brain serotonin ----- ----- SARML.Yoshioka, Joseph G. - - '26 Weber's Law re distance (Tolman) - PhD UCBer SSRMP.Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '28 Discrim of maze patterns - - - - - PAb 2159 Pref pentagon-shaped path to triangle of equal length SAR Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '28 Pattern vs freq/recency in maze - JGt35:193 SRRTP.Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '28 Right/left-going position habit - JC 8:429 W/equal reinf, tend to turn re curvature of nasal bone SARML.Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '29 What is maze lrng to the rat? - - JGt36: 51 Lrng involves 2 tasks: run-->reward, then skill SRRM Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '29 Altern habit in simple maze - - - JGt36:257 SDRML.Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '29. Discrim of maze patterns - - - - - UCP 4:135 Pref pentagon > triangle maze pattern w/= lengths SDRML.Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '29. Discrim of maze distance - - - - - UCP 4:155 P(choose short>long path) is-f(rel diff...ie Weber's Law) SVR Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '30 Position habit in rats - - - - - - JC 10:309 FAROP.Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '30 Size pref of wild rats - - - - - - JGt37:159 Wild rats pref larger sunflower seeds SVRML.Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '30 Position habit - - - - - - - - - - JC 10:309 W/equal reinf re R/L turns, pref correl w/curvature of nose SAR Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '30 Freq factors in habit formation - JC 11: 37 SRRML.Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '30 Direction as factor in lrng - - - JGt38:307 Ident goal-direction is part of maze lrng FRRCO.Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '30 Handedness in rats - - - - - - - - JGt38:471 Re reaching for food, detect handedness correl w/arm length SZRFL.Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '32. Lrng vs skill - - - - - - - - - - JGt41:406 Disting lrng re appropriate beh in sit vs skill re perf FARVP.Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '32 Size pref - - - - - - - - - - - - JGt41:489 Initial pref for large seed decr w/satiation/experience SARML.Yoshioka,J.G. - - - - - '33. Orientation in maze - - - - - - - JGt42:167 Evidence of goal orient only w/open field, not w/paths SAhM Yoshioka,J.G.Jones - - - '45 Stages in child maze lrng - - - - JGt67:203 ----- ----- OER P Young, A. Grant - - - - '67 Effort on R/Extn - - - - - - - - - PhD OhioS OER P Young,A.G. - - - - - - - '66. Effort on R/Extn - - - - - - - - - JEx72:610 OKRUP Young,A.G. - - - - - - - '69. R/Extn as-f PRF and bar weighting JEx79:363 OJRUP.Young,A.G.Speier - - - - '79. Punish and R/Extn - - - - - - - - BPS13:305 R/Extn incr-decr-f(inten partial pun in acq) ESRTU.Young,A.G.Speier - - - - '82 Lrnd helplessness - - - - - - - - JGn07: 75 No effect of pre-expose to hi/lo shock on ER acq w/hi/lo sh IERAR Young,A.G. et al - - - - '74. W/in-O test of PREE - - - - - - - BPS 3:437 After trng in alley or bar-press w/PRF of 1 + CRF of other PREE only w/R assoc w/PRF ----- ----- OMxDP Young, Alice M. - - - - '76 MORPH/Naloxone on OpR - - - - - - PhD UMinn OAREP.Young,A.M. - - - - - - - '86 Morphine on acty of naloxone - - - PPm88:201 MORPH decr Rate(OpR) w/FR, offset w/naloxone OAAE Young,A.M.Herling - - - '86 Drugs as reinf (Goldberg) - - - - Academic OKMEP.Young,A.M.Woods - - - - '80 Beh maint w/iv cocaine - - - - - - PPm70:263 Maint OpR incr-decr-f(dose COC reinf) w/pigtail < macaque OAREP.Young,A.M. et al - - - - '90 Tolerance to morphine S control - PPm02: 59 Diffcond re injected lo-dose MORPH/saline, w/genz re dose Repeated daily hi-dose MORPH incr dose nec for S-control OAREP.Young,A.M. et al - - - - '91 Tolerance to discrim-S w/morphine PBB39:487 Devel tolerance to discr-S of MORPH, correl w/OpR tolerance ----- ----- CGRxU.Young,D.B. - - - - - - - '84 Genz decr in cond (Pearce) - - - - PhD Cardf Extn w/tone after tone-lite cond =tone-lite after lite cond DSR2U Young,D.B.Pearce - - - - '84 S/Genz in feature-pos discrim - - QJE36:331 FSH Young, Francis A. - - - '49 Projected afterimages - - - - - - PhD OhioS CRHAP.Young,F.A. - - - - - - - '54. Attempt to cond pupillary R - - - JEx48: 62 No pupillary classcond observed w/infrared photography CRHAP.Young,F.A. - - - - - - - '58. Studies of pupillary cond - - - - JEx55: 97 Concludes pupillary cond impossible CRXXP.Young,F.A. - - - - - - - '65. Autonomic classcond (Prokasy) - - A-C-C Classcond requires UR-prod fdbk, none re pupil w/lite US Cond pupil dilation is part gen autonomic R w/noxious US AKFSC Young,F.W.Peeke - - - - '66. P-lrng w/aversive reinf - - - - - PSc 4:373 EK Young, Gerald A. - - - - '68 Non-conting pos/neg reinf - - - - PhD WMich FAREA.Young,G.A. - - - - - - - '88 EEG and motor acty w/amphetamine - PBB30:489 Bi-phasic incr-decr effect AMPH on EEG theta, correl w/acty ORR x Young,G.A.AHBlack - - - '77. Compare OpR=licking/lever press - L&M 8:387 AMRUO.Young,G.A.AHBlack - - - '79. Water dep on dry-licking ARi - - - BPS14:213 Lo acq dry-lick-rod signaled ARo, not-f(H2O dep) Note: Acq dry-lick-rod OpR w/food reinf, is-f(H2O dep) DSP Young,M.E.Wasserman - - '97. Entropy detection w/mixed displays ABP23:157 DSP Young,M.E. et al - - - - '96. N/items in visual displays - - - - ABP22:491 DSP Young,M.E. et al - - - - '99. Successive same-diff judgment - - ABP25:475 DSMxL.Young,M.L.Harlow - - - - '43. Weigl principle and oddity method JC 35:205 W/3 objects, choose odd form/color re context cue DGM Young,M.L.Harlow - - - - '43 Genz using oddity meth - - - - - - JC 36:201 ----- ----- FRHOO Young, Paul T. - - - - - '18 Exper study of mixed feelings - - PhD Cornl ZMXXX Young,P.T. - - - - - - - '36. Motivation of behavior - - - - - - Wiley FAROC.Young,P.T. - - - - - - - '40 Food pref w/controlled prefeeding JGn22: 33 Pref sugar > wheat reversed w/daily pre-feed sugar ZMXXX Young,P.T. - - - - - - - '41 Exper anal of appetite - - - - - - PBl38:129 IKRAR.Young,P.T. - - - - - - - '47 Palatability on lrng/perf - - - - JCP40: 37 Speed(shuttle IR) incr-f(palatability) w/sim incr as-f(trng IKRAR Young,P.T. - - - - - - - '48 Food-seeking drives and law/effect JCP41:269 ZMXXX.Young,P.T. - - - - - - - '48 Appetite/palatability/feeding beh PBl45:289 Sugar reinf > casein re Speed(IR), not rate Y-maze discrim Infer from above that law of effect not valid law of lrng ZKRXX.Young,P.T. - - - - - - - '49 Food-seeking drives + affective - PRv56: 98 Drive incr-f(affective food value), affects speed not lrng ZMXXX.Young,P.T. - - - - - - - '55 Hedonic proc in motiv (Jones) - - U Nebr Concl need for affective (hedonic) proc in S-R approach ZMXXX.Young,P.T. - - - - - - - '59. Affective proc in lrng/motiv - - - PRv66:104 Define affective proc (hedonic continuum) max pos + min neg ZMXXX Young,P.T. - - - - - - - '61 Motivation and emotion - - - - - - Wiley FKR Young,P.T.Greene - - - - '53 Measure pref w/Amt(ingested) - - - JAp46:288 FKR Young,P.T.Greene - - - - '53. Acceptability of saccharine - - - JCP46:295 FAR-C.Young,P.T.Richey - - - - '52. Diurnal drinking patterns - - - - JCP45: 80 Drinking rate higher at night; incr w/sacc FKR Young,P.T.Schulte - - - '63. Isohedonic contours on tongue - - JCP56:465 IKRAR.Young,P.T.Shuford - - - '54. Hedonic proc on acq of motives - - JCP47:298 Speed(IR) incr-f(sucrose concen) w/satiated O Speed(IR) incr/decr w/incr/decr sucrose concen w/satiated IKRAR.Young,P.T.Shuford - - - '55. Sucrose concen w/amt controlled - JCP48:114 Speed(IR) incr-f(sucrose concen) w/out hunger/thirst R/Extn incr-f sucrose concen in trng w/out hunger/thirst FAR-C.Young,P.T. et al - - - - '52. Dep and subcutaneous NaCl - - - - JCP45: 90 sc hypertonic saline incr drinking more than 23-hr dep FKRAR Young,P.T. et al - - - - '58 Pref for concen of NaCl - - - - - AmJ71:255 FKR C Young,P.T. et al - - - - '63 Pref for sucrose/quinine - - - - - AmJ76:205 ----- ----- SMRxL.Young,R.D. - - - - - - - '66 Early experience on later beh - - PRp17:675 Neonatal hypothermia + tranquilization decr later H2O-maze IERAR Young,R.K. et al - - - - '60. Temporal factors in non-R extn - - JCP53:435 Decr effect incr-f(time preexpose to empty GB B4 extn tr) Above decr greater the shorter the delay B4 extn tr CAR Young,S.L.Fanselow - - - '92. Us inten and latent inhib - - - - ABP18:400 DLH Youniss,J.Furth - - - - '64. Overtrng/delay on reversal lrng - JCP57:155 IR Youtz, Richard E. P. - - '37 T&E as type of CR - - - - - - - - PhD Yale OER B Youtz,R.E.P. - - - - - - '38 Change w/time of OR - - - - - - - JEx23:128 OERCP.Youtz,R.E.P. - - - - - - '38. Reinf/extn/spon-rec - - - - - - - JEx22:305 R/Extn after 40 > 10 reinf, w/sim rel spon rec OERHx.Youtz,R.E.P. - - - - - - '39 Weaken 1 R w/extn other R - - - - JEx24:294 After trng press down on 1 bar, push sideways on other bar, extn of 1 R decr R/Extn of other R OAREB Yu,D.S. et al - - - - - '86 Fluoxetine on amphetamine self-S - LSc39:383 FARGC Yuan, David L. - - - - - '92 Estradiol on CER extn (KCChambers) PhD USCal DRMPH.Yudin,H.C.Harlow - - - - '33 Delayed reactions - - - - - - - - JC 16:143 Vertical = horizontal plane re delayed-R FAHEO.Yuille,J.C.Tollestrup - '90 Alcohol on eyewitness memory - - - JAp75:268 ALC decr amt/accuracy of eyewitness memory of staged crime RACEO.Yules,R.B. et al - - - - '66 Alcohol on EEG sleep cycles - - - PSc 5: 97 ALC decr REM sleep time, w/recovery w/experience RAHEO.Yules,R.B. et al - - - - '67 Alcohol prior to sleep - - - - - - PAb 4153 1 g/kg ALC 4 hr B4 sleep-->Temp decr REM duration AURUP.Yutani,M. - - - - - - - '79 Avcond as-f(USI) and shift in USI ChD15: 15 Barpress ARi w/weak>strong shock, but no incr w/shift hi-lo EMOEJ.Zabala,N.A.Gomez - - - - '91 Morphine analgesia in cricket - - PBB40:887 W/crickets, MORPH incr Lat(hot-box ER), w/devel tolerance DLMxP.Zable,M.Harlow - - - - - '46 Object-qual + position discrim - - JC 39: 13 Over 240 prob, shift rapidly re object/position/reversal FKRCC.Zabludoff,S.D. et al - - '88 Foraging w/variable delay - - - - BPr16: 95 Pref VT > FT food delivery incr-f(delay) RROOO.Zach,R. - - - - - - - - '79 Shell-dropping w/crows - - - - - - Beh68:106 Crows crack shells by dropping w/height = f(shell size) OKRVO Zacny, James P. - - - - '84 Access to acty and choice - - - - PhD WVaU DS Zahn, Carolyn J. - - - - '67 Lrng w/delayed reinf - - - - - - - PhD UMinn FRRGC.Zahorik, Donna M. - - - '71 Aversions w/thiamine deficiency - PhD U Ill Decr HR and intake of flavor assoc w/thiamine dep FRRGC.Zahorik,D.M.Bean - - - - '75. Resistance of recovery flavors - - BPS 6:309 Pair(S,recovery)--Deficit in later CTA acq w/LiCl US DD B Zajano, Michael J. - - - '78 Cardiac orienting w/diffcond - - - PhD UWisc CDHLB.Zajano,M.J.Grant - - - - '74. R topography in diff-classcond - - JEx03:115 Detect diff in CR topography B4 diff P(CR) to S+/S- V-O show hi P(CR) to both S+/S-, w/decr to S- w/diffcond C-O show lo P(CR) to both S+/S-, w/incr to S+ w/diffcond Diffcond stages: S-detectn, S-identify, R-selectn, R-modify CDHLB.Zajano,M.J. et al - - - '74. Semantic/formal features of word S JEx03:147 Only V-O show transfer to new S in taxonomic category Above S also diff in length but no diff transfer re length OGP Zajonc,R.B.Cross - - - - '65. S/Genz as-f drive shift - - - - - JEx69:363 ZMXXX Zajonc,R.B.Dorfman - - - '64. Perception/drive/beh theory - - - PRv71:273 IDMV Zakher,I.I. - - - - - - '62 Successive/simult S presentation - ZVD12: 95 IDMVU.Zakher,I.I. - - - - - - '64 Rel/absolute S characteristics - - PAb 5652 Pref for absolute vs rel S prop if successive presentation DAMVU.Zakher,I.I. - - - - - - '64 Interaction of CR to rel/absolute PAb 7801 Diffcond re rel or absolute S diff, w/rel>absolute if both IDDAA.Zakher,I.I. - - - - - - '65 R to rel inten - - - - - - - - - - PAb 4390 Greater R to absolute vs rel inten of S IDM Zakher,I.I. - - - - - - '66 Dissociation of rel/absolute S - - ZVD16:218 Title: Dissociation of rel/absolute S ISHVP.Zalstein,-Orda,N.Lubow - '95. Context control of latent inhib - L&M26: 11 S+ preexpose decr diffcond only w/preexpose = test context ----- ----- OCROA.Zamble, Edward - - - - - '68 Cond motiv patterns (Sheffield) - PhD Yale CRRAA.Zamble,E. - - - - - - - '67. Antic excitement - - - - - - - - - JCP63:526 Cond antic incr acty w/Pair(S,food) w/10-sec ISI CRRAA.Zamble,E. - - - - - - - '68. PRF on antic excitement - - - - - PSc10:115 Inhib(delay) w/CRF but not w/PRF of Pair(S,food) OCROA.Zamble,E. - - - - - - - '69. Cond motiv patterns - - - - - - - JCP69:536 Free food on FT sched facil acq of FI scallop FAR Zamble,E. - - - - - - - '73. Augmentation of eating w/signal - L&M 4:138 CMRAA.Zamble,E. - - - - - - - '74. Appetitive cond w/curare - - - - - ALB 2:101 Cond antic incr acty w/Pair(S,reinf ESB) w/curare CDRAA.Zamble,E.Kirkwood - - - '69. Diff-classcond of excitement - - - PSc16:252 Diff-cond antic incr acty, w/R to S- below random control S FARUC.Zamble,E. et al - - - - '80 Incentive S on H2O intake - - - - CJP34: 82 Pair(S,H2O) --> S incr H2O intake in 30-min session CRRXO.Zamble,E. et al - - - - '85. Pavlovian cond of sexual arousal - ABP11:598 Classcond sexual arousal w/US=expose to female CRR Zamble,E. et al - - - - '86. Cond of sexual arousal - - - - - - ABP12:403 ----- ----- IPR Zammit-Montebello,A. et. '69. Incubation of passive avoid - - - JCP69:579 IG Zanich, Mary Lou - - - - '76 Pavlovian-instrumental transfer - PhD UPitt Title: Pavlovian-intrumental transfer DK Zanick,M.L.Fowler - - - '75. Reinforcers as cues in discrim - - L&M 6:299 IGRA Zanich,M.L.Fowler - - - '78. Transfer Pavlovian to instrucond - ABP 4: 37 Title: Transfer Pavlovian to instrucond OEPCP.Zarcone, Troy J. '94 R/Extn as-f(N/reinf) (Pennypacker) - - - PhD U Fla After trng w/MULT VR CRF, R/Extn in VR component > CRF P Zarcone,T.J. et al - - - '91. Parial-reinf extinction effect - - EAB67: 91 FAHEO.Zarcone,V.P. - - - - - - '74 Marijuana/ethanol on sleep - - - - PAb B2659 ALC/THC suppress REM sleep w/persistence ILRAR Zaretsky, Herbert - - - '64 Shifts in drive/incentive - - - - PhD Adelp Title: Shifts in drive/incentive IER Zaretsky,H.H. - - - - - '65. Drive/incentive on R/Extn - - - - JCP60:463 Title: Drive/incentive on R/Extn IMR Zaretsky,H.H. - - - - - '66. Lrng/perf as-f drive/reinf shift - JCP62:218 Title: Lrng/perf as-f drive/reinf shift IKRUP.Zaslav,M.R.Porter - - - '74. Reinf freq on perf w/mult FR - - - ALB 2: 54 W/consecutive FRs on 2 bars and PRF after 1st FR, Rate(IR) in 2nd FR after nonreinf > reinf in 1st FR CDOVO.Zawistowski, Steven L. - '83 Cond discrim in blowfly - - - - - PhD U Ill Diff-classcond proboscus in blowfly indep of central excit Selectively bred hi/lo diff-classcond perf lines in blowfly CDFGO.Zawistowski,S.Hirsch - - '84. Diffcond w/blowly and selection - ALB12:402 Diffcond proboscis CR re taste, w/signif indiv diff Bidirectional selective breeding re diffcond in blowfly ZZASO.Zayan,R.Vauclair - - - - '98 Categories for comparative cog - - BPr42: 87 Ident social categories: Indiv recog + dominance hierarchy IJR Zaynor, Wesley C. - - - '57 Consummatory acty on approach - - PhD UColo Title: Consummatory acty on approach CRHDx.Zborovskii,A.B. - - - - '59 CR to injection of curative subs - PAb 9891 Specific CR to repeated inject insulin/adrenalin/atropin CRDxO.Zbroznya,A.W. - - - - - '58 Cond cessation of eating - - - - - ABE18:137 Cond stopping eating to S preceding w/drawal of food CRDxO.Zbrozyna,A.W. - - - - - '58 Diff-cond cessation of eating - - ABE18:163 Diff-cond stopping eating ----- ----- IKRAR.Zeaman, David - - - - - '50 Lat(IR) as-f Amt(reinf) - - - - - PhD Clmba IRRAR.Zeaman,D. - - - - - - - '49 sEr quantification proc - - - - - PRv56:341 Disting Lat(IR) and Speed(IR) w/quantification excit pot IKRAR.Zeaman,D. - - - - - - - '49 Amt(reinf) on Lat(R) - - - - - - - JEx39:466 Asymptotic Speed(IR) incr-f(Amt(Reinf)), w/same acq rate R/Extn incr-f(Amt(Reinf)) in acq ZZhXL Zeaman,D. - - - - - - - '59 Th of teaching machines (Galanter) Wiley SRRMP.Zeaman,D.Angell - - - - '53. Spatial gradient of altern - - - - JCP46:383 After forced tr to 1 path w/fan-maze, pref for distant path DS Zeaman,D.Denegre - - - - '67. Variability of irrel discrim S - - JEx73:574 AMRVP.Zeaman,D.House - - - - - '50 Lat(R) at zero drive - - - - - - - JEx40:570 After trng w/aversive lite, Lat(R) w/0-drive decr-f(N/trng) SRRTC.Zeaman,D.House - - - - - '51 Growth/decay of reactive inhib - - JEx41:177 Altern incr-f(N/forced turns), decr-f(Delay B4 test) DVh Zeaman,D.House - - - - - '62 App/avoid in discr lrng w/retarded CDv33:355 DVh Zeaman,D.House - - - - - '66 Attn/retention of discr w/retarded PIC18:250 OKRVP.Zeaman,D.Radner - - - - '53. Mech of lrng by Hull/Guthrie - - - JEx45:239 Acq OpR to turn lite off, not on (ie not just change illum) CRHXH.Zeaman,D.Smith - - - - - '65. Human cardiac cond (Prokasy) - - - A-C-C CR is accel unless initial decel mediated by attn+respiratn CRHAH.Zeaman,D.Wegner - - - - '54. Drive reduction in heart classcond JEx48:349 Accel or decel CR related to shock duration Form of CR determined by max Amp(UR) as-f shock duration CRHAH.Zeaman,D.Wegner - - - - '57 Drive reduction in heart classcond Psy43:125 Mag(HR CR) is-f max Amp(UR), not-f HR at time of US-off CRHAH.Zeaman,D. et al - - - - '54 Amp(CR) and Lat(CR) char - - - - - Psy38:235 Classcond heart accel-decel CR DVh Zeaman,D. et al - - - - '64 Irrel S in discrim lrng w/retarded JEC 1: 89 DSHL Zeaman,D. et al - - - - '70 Redundancy in retention of discrim VLV 9:607 ----- ----- FAHEO.Zeichner,A.Pihl - - - - '79 Alcohol on human aggression - - - JAb88:153 ALC incr aggressn re shock-other, w/w/out aversive conting FHRSO.Zeichner,A. et al - - - '83 Attention process on aggress w/ALC PAb 3110 ALC incr aggressn in RT-pain percept if given fdbk re pain FRHEX.Zeichner,A. et al - - - '86 Alcohol on cardiovascular acty - - PAb 21628 W/Type-A O, ALC decr HR/BP R to stress, esp w/drinkers ORP Zeier,H. - - - - - - - - '66 Sequential lrng (counting) - - - - ZT 23:161 ----- ----- DLPVO Zeigler, H. Philip - - - '58 ObR and discrim lrng set - - - - - PhD UWisc ZMXNX Zeigler,H.P. - - - - - - '57 ESB + psychophysiol of lrng/motiv PBl54:363 OLPVK Zeigler,H.P. - - - - - - '61. Lrng set formation - - - - - - - - JCP54:252 ZMXXX Zeigler,H.P. - - - - - - '64. Displacement acty and motiv theory PBl61:362 DSMV Zeigler,H.P.Leibowitz - '58. Shape constancy - - - - - - - - - JCP51:155 DSPV Zeigler,H.P.Schmerler - '65 Discrim of orientation - - - - - - AnB13:475 ODP Zeigler,H.P.Wyckoff - - '61 Observing R and discrim lrng - - - QJE13:129 FAPCC.Zeigler,H.P. et al - - - '71. Patterns of feeding beh - - - - - JCP76:468 W/free feeding, hi freq brief feeding bouts during lite Food dep-->incr bout duratn, not freq, incr-f(wght loss) ----- ----- ZDXXX Zeiler, Michael D. - - - '62 Ratio theory of intermed size - - PhD NSSR ZDXXX Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '63. Ratio theory of intermed size - - PRv70:516 DSHV Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '63. Abs/relational R in intermed size- JEx66:588 DSPV Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '65. Intermed size prob - - - - - - - - EAB 8:263 ZDXXX Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '66. S in intermed size prob - - - - - PRv73:257 DSPV Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '68. S control w/FR reinf - - - - - - - EAB11:107 OSPIP.Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '68. Sched of R-independent reinf - - - EAB11:405 R/rate lower w/R-independent reinf than R-dependent reinf R pattern w/R-independent reinf sim to reinf sched OD Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '68. S control during mult discrim - - EAB11:549 OG Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '69. Sched(reinf) on S control - - - - EAB12:451 OS Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '70. Time limits for completing FR - - EAB14:275 OSPIP.Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '70. FI S control - - - - - - - - - - - EAB14:291 Vary position of FI on 1 of 3 color keys--R to reinf color R-indep change position reinf color w/in interval decr rate R-dep change position reinf color w/in interval--FI chain OK Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '71. Elim beh w/reinf - - - - - - - - - EAB16:401 OSPIP.Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '72. Percent reinf on FI beh - - - - - EAB17:177 Mix(reinf,T-out) on FI--R/rate incr-f percent reinf Maintain FI scallop if B-out between intervals ODPVP.Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '72. Time limits for completing FR - - EAB18:243 Diffcond fast/slow FR perf re key color sim to single perf OR Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '72 Reinf spaced R in simult discrim - EAB18:443 OR Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '76. Pos reinf and elim reinf responses EAB26: 37 OS Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '76. Conjunctive sched R-(in)dep reinf EAB26:505 OR Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '77. Intermittent sched of not-response EAB27: 23 ZZXXX.Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '77 Controlling var in sched (Honig) - Pren-Hall Considerable variability in N/R/interval in FI Conclude that R/rate and R/pattern controlled by diff var R/rate=f(temporal contiguity of reinf and R-class) Patterning=f(placement of reinf in time) OS Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '79. Reinf absence of FR perf - - - - - EAB31:321 OR Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '83. Functional time required in timing ALB11:237 ZZXXX.Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '84. Sleeping giant: Reinf sched - - - EAB42:485 System of hi-order prin integrating basic reinf sched laws OR Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '85. Pure timing in temporal discrim - EAB43:183 OR Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '87. On optimal choice strategies - - - ABP13: 31 FMRCO.Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '91. Ecological influences on timing - ABP17: 13 W/4-hr/day closed econ, rel temp discrim decr-f(S-duration) W/4-hr/day open econ, rel temp discrim incr-f(S-duration) Lat(OpR) w/discrete-tr DRL incr-f(min required Lat(OpR)) w/4-hr/day closed econ > open econ Above diff in Lat(OpR) reverse re 1st post-reinf OpR Note: Above w/in-O, w/body wt 100%/80% in closed/open econ ZZXXX Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '92. On immediate function - - - - - - EAB57:417 OAxUP Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '93. To wait or to respond? - - - - - - EAB59:433 P Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '99. Rvrse sched on open & close econ - EAB71:171 Zeiler,M.D. - - - - - - '99. Time w/out clocks - - - - - - - - EAB71:288 OR Zeiler,M.D.Blakely - - - '83. Choice between R units: Constancy EAB39:275 OR Zeiler,M.D.Buchman - - - '79. R requirement as output constraint EAB32. 28 OR Zeiler,M.D.Davis - - - - '78. Clustering in the output of beh - EAB29:363 OR Zeiler,M.D.Hoyert - - - '89. Temporal reproduction - - - - - - EAB52: 81 OAPUP Zeiler,M.D.Powell - - - '94. Temporal control w/FI sched - - - EAB61: 1 ODPV Zeiler,M.D.Price - - - - '65. Discrim w/VI and CRF sched - - - - PSc 3:299 OR Zeiler,M.D.Solano - - - '82. R and pauses: Discrim and choice - EAB37:223 OY Zeiler,M.D.Wilhite - - - '79. Aversive control and highordcond - BPS13: 38 ORP Zeiler,M.D. et al - - - '80. Psychophysics of key-peck duration EAB34: 23 OAHCP.Zeiler,M.D. et al - - - '87. Optimal temporal differentiation - EAB47:191 Maint IRT above lower, below upper bound re reinf OpR ----- ----- CDH G Zeiner, Arthur R. - - - '66 ITI/OrR on diffcond - - - - - - - PhD USCal CAHVG.Zeiner,A.Grings - - - - '68. Backward cond w/conceptualization JEx76:232 Pos backward cond w/O who report assigning signif to S CUHVG.Zeiner,A.R. - - - - - - '68. Diffcond as-f(USI) w/trace/delay - JEx78:276 Diffcond incr-f(USI) w/both trace/delay proc OCM e.Zeiner,A.R. et al - - - '69 CER mediated by interference - - - PhB 4:645 Obtain suppression w/interference on/off-baseline, w/HR OpR SLR+L.Zeldin,R.K.Olton - - - - '86. Spatial lrng sets - - - - - - - - ABP12:412 Acq place-lrng set w/diff extra-maze cues re maze location CE Zelin, Martin L. - - - - '64 Avoid R on CER extn - - - - - - - PhD Nwest CRHDO Zellner,D.A. - - - - - - '82 Compensatory classcond w/morphine PhD AmerU CAHGL.Zellner,D.A. et al - - - '83. Cond incr of liking a flavor - - - L&M14:338 Incr flavor pref by Pair(fl-sucrose)--Interp re fl-fl assn CRHDO Zellner,D.A. et al - - - '84 Opiate w/drawal: Conr or physiol? PBB20:175 CAREO Zelman,D.C. et al - - - '85 Stress on morphine hypothermia - - BNS99:122 IE Zemore, Robert W. - - - '70 Amt/sequence of reward - - - - - - PhD UTxAu Title: Amt/sequence of reward CRXXX.Zener,K. - - - - - - - - '37. Signif of CR - - - - - - - - - - - AmJ50:384 Salivatn only part of complex goal-direct act, varies w/sit CMDUS.Zener,K.McCurdy - - - - '39. Changes in hunger on CR - - - - - Psy 8:321 Decr in CR w/satiation but incr in UR SVHML.Zenhausern,R.Nickel - - '79. Hemispheric dominance on lrng - - BPS14:435 Finger-maze acq w/right > left hemispheric dominance ----- ----- DAA Zentall, Thomas R. - - - '69 Exper manip forgetting (DARiley) - PhD UCBer DARTP Zentall,T.R. - - - - - - '70. Context change on forgetting - - - JEx86:440 RRASO Zentall,T.R. - - - - - - '96 Imitative lrng in animals (Heyes) Academic Title: Imitative lrng in animals (Heyes) ZAAXX Zentall,T.R. - - - - - - '97. "Instructions" in animal memory - L&M28:280 DSA Zentall,T.R. - - - - - - '98. Symbolic representation in animals ALB26:363 ZZP Zentall,T.R. - - - - - - '99. A theory of memory - - - - - - - - EAB72:467 CDPVP Zentall,T.R.Edwards - - '84. Categorical color coding - - - - - ALB12:249 ZZASZ Zentall,T.R.Galef (Eds) '88 Social Lrng: Psych/Biol Peerspect LEA Title: Social Lrng: Psych/Biol Peerspect ODPVP Zentall,T.R.Hogan - - - '74. Abstract concept lrng - - - - - - JEx02:393 OAP Zentall,T.R.Hogan - - - '75. Pairing lite w/inaccessible grain EAB23:199 OAPSP.Zentall,T.R.Hogan - - - '76. Imitation/social facilitation - - ALB 4:427 Sight of another O facil peck OpR, greater w/observe OpR DLP Zentall,T.R.Hogan - - - '77. Short-term proactive inhib - - - - L&M 8:367 DSP Zentall,T.R.Sherburne - '94. Transfer of value from S+ to S- - ABP20:176 DSP Zentall,T.R.Sherburne - '94. Sample R in diff outcome effect - ABP20:390 DGXXX Zentall,T.R.Smeets (Eds) '96 S-class formation in human/animal Elsevier DSPVP.Zentall,T.R.Urcuioli - - '93 Emergent relations in S-classes - PRc43:795 Infer S-class reflexivity/symmetry/transitivity re S/Genz DAP Zentall,T. et al - - - - '74. Compare oddity tasks - - - - - - - L&M 5:106 ORP Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '76. Responding to pos S w/satiation - L&M 7:141 DKPVP.Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '78. Sample-specific ObR in DMTS - - - L&M 9:202 IDCD re color facil w/diff R (FR/DRO)(top/mid key) re cue Indiv diff in IDCD is-f(diff sample-specific delay beh) DAPVL Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '80. Oddity lrng as-f(neg instances) - ALB 8:621 DAPVL.Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '80. Oddity lrng as-f(N/incorrect S) - ABP 6:278 Acq oddity incr-f(2-24 N/incorrect alternatives) Acq oddity w/8 incorrect alternatives facil w/S+ in center DGPVP.Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '81. Identity: Matching/oddity lrng - - ABP 7: 70 Genz: Matching/oddity lrng based on approach/avoid identity DSP Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '86. Categorical shape/color coding - - ABP12:153 Title: Categorical shape/color coding DSPVP.Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '87. N/sample/comparison S in MTS - - - L&M18: 21 Acq conditional discrim decr-f(2 or 4 sample/comparison S) DSPVP Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '89. Sample-comparison mapping w/MTS - ALB17:172 SAP Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '90. Perf in radial-arm-maze analog - - ABP16:358 Title: Perf in radial-arm-maze analog DSP Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '91. Acq of categories (Dachowski) - - LEA Title: Acq of categories (Dachowski) DDPVP Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '91. Common coding w/discrim reversal - ABP17:194 DAP Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '92. Backward assn in delayed discrim - ALB20:199 Title: Backward assn in delayed discrim DLPVL.Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '92. Partial/total reverse of 1-to-many ALB20:373 After 1-to-many conditional discrim (S1 --> R1 and Ra, S2 --> R2 and Rb) reversal both R1/R2 and Ra/Rb > only 1 DDPVP Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '93. Common coding in many-to-one MTS - ALB21:233 OAP Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '95. Direct forgeting & absence of rein EAB63:127 DSP Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '95. Coding of hedonic samples - - - - ALB23:189 OAPSx.Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '96. True imitation lrng - - - - - - - PSc 7:343 Tend to emit OpR topography (peck or step) observed DLP Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '96. Value transfer as w/in-event cond ABP22: 68 OKP Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '96. Value transfer in pigeons - - - - ALB24:401 DSP Zentall,T.R. et al - - - '97. Shared attn: element superiority - L&M28:248 ----- ----- AR Zerbolio, Dominic J. - - '65 Relaxation-mediated approach - - - PhD MichS AXS Zerbolio,D.J. - - - - - '67. Avoid by 3 inbred mouse strains - PSc 7:201 Title: Avoid by 3 inbred mouse strains ASFOO.Zerbolio,D.J. - - - - - '73 Temperature-dependent lrng - - - - BBi 8:755 W/goldfish, acq ARi incr-f(12-24.C temperature) AVS O.Zerbolio,D.J. - - - - - '74. Wild caught vs inbred strains - - BPS 4: 24 W/wheel-turn AR, wild-caught < inbred strains, not-f(acty) ASFVO.Zerbolio,D.J. - - - - - '76. Spatially located visual S - - - - BPS 8:359 Shuttle perf w/goldfish w/S on start > both sides Above w/incr in illum as S, not w/change in color Attrib effect to neg phototactic effect of lite onset ASFV Zerbolio,D.J. - - - - - '80. Color pref w/goldfish - - - - - - BPS15:128 ADGV Zerbolio,D.J. - - - - - '81. Lrng/reversal w/linear presentatn ALB 9:346 AEFVJ Zerbolio,D.J. - - - - - '84. Conditional discrim avoidance - - ALB12:163 Title: Conditional discrim avoidance ADFVL Zerbolio.D.J. - - - - - '85. Brightness discrom/transposition - ALB13:171 DAGV Zerbolio,D.J. - - - - - '85. Categorical color code w/goldfish ALB13:269 DFVJS Zerbolio,D.J.Golden - - '90. Categorical color coding - - - - - ALB18: 83 ADR Zerbolio,D.J.Reynierse - '67 Discrim avoid and reversal - - - - CJP21:185 Title: Discrim avoid and reversal ADF Zerbolio,D.J.Royalty - - '82. Acq/extn diff R w/shock/omission - ALB10?377 Title: Acq/extn diff R w/shock/omission ADFVL Zerbolio,D.J.Royalty - - '83. Matching/oddity discrim as AR - - ALB11:341 Title: Matching/oddity discrim as AR ASFVJ.Zerbolio,D.M.Wickstra - '76. Spatially located S w/goldfish - - BPS 7:503 W/goldfish and lite-on S, S on same side > both > opposite W/goldfish + lite-off S, S on same side =both =opposite AAFVO.Zerbolio,D.J.Wickstra - '76. Spatially located S w/goldfish - - BPS 8:156 W/change-color S re shuttle ARi, S location on start > goal AAFVO.Zerbolio,D.J.Wickstra - '78. Is AR acq cond or phototaxis? - - BPS11:321 Goldfish acq shuttle ARi w/classical = instrumental conting Interp above re neg phototaxis re S = onset of illum CZFV Zerbolio,D.J.Wickstra - '78. Elim neg phototaxis on AR acq - - BPS11:324 AAFUP.Zerbolio,D.J.Wickstra - '79. ARi w/fish w/simult task - - - - - BPS13:311 In Y-maze, acq pref for cue assoc w/safety vs shock ASGYL Zerbolio,D.J.Wickstra - '80. Avcond w/explicit/R-conting cues - ALB 8:304 Title: Avcond w/explicit/R-conting cues AXR Zerbolio,D.J. et al - - '65. Strain diff in avcond - - - - - - PSc 3:129 Title: Strain diff in avcond AAR Zerbolio,D.J. et al - - '65. Pseudocond - - - - - - - - - - - - JCP59:271 Title: Pseudocond ----- ----- ZZXXX.Zernicki,B. - - - - - - '87 Pavlovian orienting reflex - - - - ANB47:239 Pavlov orienting reflex: Targeting/arousal/percep R to S Targeting incl mvmt to S, maint fixation, return Percep lrng during arousal if OrR evoked by a new S IRD Zernicki,B.Ekel - - - - '59 Relations between CR - - - - - - - ABE19:313 ZZXXX.Zernicki,B.Zielinski(Ed) '80 Instrucond and brain research - - M Nijhoff Instrumental cond and brain research OMRDP Zhang, Zhihong - - - - - '96 AMPH on FR perf - - - - - - - - - PhD LSU ODP Zhang, Zhuo - - - - - - '96 Matching w/concur sched (JCMoore) PhD UWiMl CSR Zhou,Y.L.Riccio - - - - '94. Pretest cuing re contextual S - - L&M25:233 CSR Zhou,Y.Riccio - - - - - '96. S-attributes re context shift - - L&M27:400 AVFVO.Zhuikov,A.Y. - - - - - - '93 Avoid lrng and aggression w/guppy AnB45:825 W/guppy, shuttle ARi perf better w/more dominant O EAR J.Zhukov,D.A. - - - - - - '93 Lrnd helplessness as-f(strain) - - PhB53:905 Strain diff in decr effect of pre-expose to inescapable sh ASRSJ.Zhukov,D.A.Vinogradova - '98 Agonistic beh during stress - - - PAb 2565 Pre-expose to shock decr acq ARi, less if paired w/fighting OKPUx Ziegler, Donald R. - - - '83 R-topography w/delayed reinf - - - PhD WVaU ZZAXL.Ziegler,H.P. - - - - - - '57 ESB re psychophysiol of lrng/motiv PBl54:363 Need concep framework for effect of ESB on lrng/motiv ----- ----- CDRAe.Zielinski, Kazimierz - - '65 S inten on diff-classcond - - - - ABE25:317 Diff-classcond based on inten faster w/strong S+ CSRxe.Zielinski,K. - - - - - - '65 Direction of change as CS - - - - ABE25:337 Suppression to direction of change in S, not absolute OCRAe.Zielinski,K. - - - - - - '66 Inhib-delay in CER - - - - - - - - ABE26:407 Suppression incr during 6-min ISI OSRAP.Zielinski,K. - - - - - - '66. Change in background moise - - - - ABE26: 43 Rate(OpR) w/VI sched decr w/inc/decr background noise inten After above ext-inhib, Rate(OpR) incr-f(background inten EMCCP.Zielinski,K. - - - - - - '70 Retention of ER w/lobectomy - - - ANB30: 43 No effect of prefrontal lobectomy after trng on ER perf DIXXX Zielinski,K. - - - - - - '79 Extn/inhib/discrim (Dickinson) - - LEA ARAXX.Zielinski,K. - - - - - - '93 Intertrial R in instrucond - - - - ANB53:215 Correl indiv diff in avcond w/ITI R-rate, is-f(trng cond) CGRAP.Zielinski,K.Jakubowski - '77 Intensity genz w/CER - - - - - - - ANB37:191 After diffcond re noise inten, peak CER shift away from CS- Concur w/above, minimum CER shift away from CS+ ARRxJ.Zielinski,K.Nikolaev - - '97 ITI R w/elapse of time - - - - - - ANB57: 41 N/ITI R w/lite-off > noise S; incr-f(elapse of ITI time) ASCUP.Zielinski,K.Plewako - - '80 CS term in short-latency AR - - - BBR 1:379 Acq short-latency ARi only if ARi terminates S + avoids sh More R during ITI if ARi does not terminate S R/Extn decr if elim shock and ARi no longer terminates S ESRVJ.Zielinski,K.Savonenko - "00 Escape w/shock plus visual S - - - ANG60:457 Lat(shuttle ER) w/shock only < shock plus lites-off cue APC Zielinski,K.Soltysik - - '64 Pretrng on acq/extn - - - - - - - ABE24: 73 Title: Pretrng on acq/extn CSRAe.Zielinski,K.Walasek - - '77 S inten and CER magnitude - - - - ANB37:299 Rate of CER acq inc-f(CSI) between-O w/varied CSI=hi CSI CSRAe.Zielinski,K.Walasek - - '80 CER as-f(S inten) - - - - - - - - PAb 9705 Cond suppression w/hi > lo inten S, esp near end of ISI ASR1J.Zielinski,K. et al - - - '91 ITI R a/visiual/auditory S - - - - ANB51: 71 Auditory S-->hi ARi, lo ITI R; visual S-->lo ARi, hi ITI R ARR1J.Zielinski,K. et al - - - '93 Inhib of delay w/ARi - - - - - - - ANB53:535 Devel inhib of delay re decr P(ARi early in ISI) w/trng ASR1J.Zielinski,K. et al - - - '95. Inhib of delay and S salience - - ALB23:438 W/mix noise/lite warning S, P(ARi) w/noise > lite W/above Ss in blocks of tr, inhib-of-delay w/noise>lite ----- ----- ASR1J.Zielinski,P.MMCotton - - '82 Inhib of fear in avoid beh - - - - PRp51:267 MIX Pair(S1,immed shock) + Pair(S2,5-sec delayed shock) --> S1 incr and S2 decr Rate(ARo) SARMP.Zieve,L. - - - - - - - - '37. Visual perception/Hullian theory - JC 24:487 After trng w/forced cul entry, lo P(choose more direct path DK Ziff, David R. - - - - - '70 Discrim as-f(Mag(PRF)) - - - - - - PhD UTxAu IERDR Ziff,D.R.EJCapaldi - - - '71. Amytal and small-tr PREE - - - - - JEx87:263 Title: Amytal and small-tr PREE IERAR.Ziff,D.R. et al - - - - '73. PRF w/same intertrial S - - - - - ALB 1: 9 W/2/tr/day, tr-1 CRF, tr-2 PRF-->PREE on tr-2 w/tr-1 CRF OCRVe.Zill, Nicholas - - - - - '67 Uncertainty in CER - - - - - - - - PhD JHopk CER w/varied ISI > constant ISI at mean, w/incr R/Extn FAHSO Zimbardo, Phillip G. - - '59 Determinants of opinion change - - PhD Yale FpR Zimbardo,P.G. - - - - - '58. Early avcond on sex beh - - - - - JCP51:764 FMREC.Zimbardo,P.G.Barry - - - '58 Caffeine/chlorpromazine on sex beh Sc 27: 84 Lo-dose caffeine has stimulating effect on sexual beh FMR Zimbardo,P.G.Miller - - '58. Facil explor by hunger - - - - - - JCP51: 43 Title: Facil explor by hunger FRRYA.Zimbardo,P.G.Montgomery- '57 Free-environ rearing on explor beh PRp 3:589 Less explor beh if reared in "free-environ" FMRxA.Zimbardo,P.G.Montgomery- '57. Rel strengths of consum R - - - - JCP60:504 Explor beh decr-f(food/water dep) w/R-conflict AE Zimmar, George P. - - - '66 Sec pun on extn - - - - - - - - - PhD NYBuf Title: Sec pun on extn SVrEL.Zimmerberg,B. et al - - '91 Postnatal caffeine on acty/lrng - PBB39:883 Caffeine during 1st wk of life decr adult spatial lrng CA Zimmer-hart, Charles L. '74 Prin in 2nd-order cond (Rescorla) PhD Yale CDR1E.Zimmer-Hart,C.L.Rescorla '74. Extn of Pavlovian inhib - - - - - JCP86:837 Cond inhib not decr w/nonreinf of S, only w/reinf RAhxx.Zimmerman,B.J.Rosenthal- '74. Observational lrng of rule beh - - PBl81: 29 Modeling facil acq of variety of Rs, not simple mimicry ----- ----- IKRAR.Zimmerman, Donald W. - - '58 Sustained perf based on sec reinf PhD U Ill ZKXXX.Zimmerman,D.W. - - - - - '57. Durable sec reinf/method + theory PRv64:373 Durable sec reinf if partial reinf in both acq/test sit IKRAR.Zimmerman,D.W. - - - - - '59. Sustained perf based on sec reinf JCP52:353 After PRF trng, acq/maint bar-press R in SB to run extn tr OKR B Zimmerman,D.W. - - - - - '60. Intermit reinf of discrim R - - - EAB 3: 83 IK Zimmerman,D.W. - - - - - '61 Dep and satiation on sec reinf - - JGt99:139 Title: Dep and satiation on sec reinf OKP K Zimmerman,D.W. - - - - - '63 S cond on strength of sec reinf - PRp13:135 IKR Zimmerman,D.W. - - - - - '63 Conditions of reinf on sec reinf - PRp13:747 Title: Conditions of reinf on sec reinf IK Zimmerman,D.W. - - - - - '63 Sustained beh w/cond reinf - - - - Sc 42:682 Title: Sustained beh w/cond reinf OKR Zimmerman,D.W. - - - - - '69. Concur sched of primary/sec reinf EAB12:261 OR Zimmerman,D.W. - - - - - '70. Pattern of R in 2nd-order chain - PSc20:137 OK Zimmerman,D.W. - - - - - '71. Cond reinf superimposed on primary PSc23:379 OK Zimmerman,D.W. - - - - - '71. Unsched omission/presentatn reinf EAB15:261 ----- ----- OR Zimmerman, Janet C. - - '77 Circadian functions of OpR - - - - PhD Neast ----- ----- ORR Zimmerman, Joseph - - - '60 Temporal variables on timing - - - PhD U Md ORR Zimmerman,J. - - - - - - '61. Temporal variables on spaced R - - EAB 4:219 OJH Zimmerman,J.Baydan - - - '63. Punish S-delta R w/T-out - - - - - EAB 6:589 DJP Zimmerman,J.Ferster - - '63. Intermit punish of S-delta R - - - EAB 6:349 OSP Zimmerman,J.Ferster - - '64. T-out from reinf - - - - - - - - - EAB 7: 13 OSP Zimmerman,J.Ferster - - '64. Chained VI perf w/added S - - - - EAB 7: 83 OEP Zimmerman,J.Hanford - - '67. Concur sched primary/cond reinf - PSc 8:103 OSR Zimmerman,J.Schuster - - '62. Spaced R in mult DRL sched - - - - EAB 5:497 OKP K Zimmerman,J. et al - - - '67. Cond reinf in free-feeding sit - - EAB10:331 ----- ----- DLm Zimmermann, Robert R. - '58 Lrng in infant rhesus - - - - - - PhD UWisc DVM Zimmermann,R.R. - - - - '61. Discrim lrng in infant rhesus - - JCP54: 1 DGM Zimmermann,R.R. - - - - '62. Form genz in infant - - - - - - - JCP55:918 SVRML.Zimmermann,R.R.Wells - - '71 Malnourished rats on closed maze - PMS33:043 Maze lrng decr w/protein deficiency unless rehabilitated CAHAx.Zimny,G.H. et al - - - - '66. CS-US relationships - - - - - - - JEx72:177 Cond electrodermal CR only w/forward ISI IMRAR Zinser,O.Dyal - - - - - '69. Drive/incentive and ITI - - - - - JEx69:185 Title: Drive/incentive and ITI DAPIL.Ziriax,J.M.Silberberg - '78. Discrim key-peck duration - - - - ABP 4: 1 Acq differential color discrim re prior key-peck duration CMH Ziskind,E. et al - - - - '78 Aversive cond in sociopath - - - - PJB13:199 IARSO.Zohar,O.Terkel - - - - - '91. Acq pine-cone stripping beh - - - IJC 5: 1 Some black rat pups acq pine-cone stripping beh w/exposure to partially-stripped cones More pups acq above beh w/rearing w/stripping mothers SSRRP Zoladek,L.WARoberts - - '78. Sensory of spatial memory - - - - ALB 6: 77 CVmUF.Zolenkoya,E.G.Nikitina - '61 Cond in young - - - - - - - - - - PAb 579 Slower, unstable cond w/O <1-mo age SVRM Zolman, James F. - - - - '63 Age/trng on brain weight (Kreh) - PhD UCBer Title: Age/trng on brain weight (Kreh) EMO Zolman,J.F.Martin - - - '67. Cond in newly hatched chicks - - - PSc 8:183 AJo J Zolman,J.F.Mattingly - - '81. Prepunish trng on avoid ontogeny - ALB 9:178 Title: Prepunish trng on avoid ontogeny DSOVP.Zolman,J.F. et al - - - '75. Form pref in discrim w/chicks - - JCP89:180 W/heat reinf w/1-3-d-old chicks, init pref re form of Ss OVO P.Zolman,J.F. et al - - - '76. Ontogeny of cond inhib in chick - JCP90:116 After diffcond, cond inhib re S- at 1-d age if overtrng Note: Cond inhib after diffcond w/out overtrng at 4-d age ZZXXX.Zornetzer,S.F. et al - - '82 Paid forgetting w/aged O - - - - - BNB36: 49 Concl: Deficit in both STM/LTM w/aged O ZZXXX.Zubin,J.Hunt - - - - - - '67 Compar Psychopath: Animal/human - Grune & S Comparative Psychopath: Animal and human FSR Zucker,I.Bindra - - - - '61 Peripheral sensory loss and explor CJP15:237 FAREO.Zucker,I.Milner - - - - '64 Amphetamine on hoarding - - - - - PSc 1:367 Hoarding beh incr-decr-f(dose AMPH) OS Zuckerman,D.C. - - - - - '73. Steady state R w/simple/compound S EAB20:209 OK Zuriff, Gerald E. - - - '68 Conting w/VR/VI sched - - - - - - PhD Harvd OS Zuriff,G.E. - - - - - - '69. Collateral R w/DRL - - - - - - - - EAB12:971 OS Zuriff,G.E. - - - - - - '70. Compare VR/VI Sched(reinf) - - - - EAB13:369 ZZXXX Zuriff,G.E. - - - - - - '86 Precis of behaviorism: - - - - - - BBS 9: 68 EAREU.Zvartau,E.E. - - - - - - '82 Effect of alcohol on reinf systems PAb 12353 ALC decr ER re hypothalamic ESB ALC incr hypothal self-ESB decr w/naloxone opiate block Acq OpR w/reinf = iv ALC self-admin FABCx.Zworykina,S.V. - - - - - '97. Consistency of acty measures - - - IJP10:159 Hi consistency of indiv diff in various meas of acty Above incl Rate(OpR), locomotion, rearing, checking food IEF Zych, Kenneth A. - - - - '72 R/Extn in goldfish - - - - - - - - PhD IllIT Title: R/Extn in goldfish !! END OF JES SPOOL FILE !!