LOGAN: LAWS OF LEARNING (Basic Processes) Jamuary 2004 AVOIDANCE CONDITIONING: Excitation Historic Contingency Interdependent Variables Contents Paradigmatic/Natural/Asocial/Emotionally-Neutral/Independent-Operation AEHC<>1:00. Retention (memory) of Avcond AD****ata AEHC<>1:10. Consolidation of Avcond AD****atN Paradigmatic/Natural/Asocial/Emotionally-Negative/Interdependent-Operation AEHC<>2:00. Higher-Order Avoidance Conditioning AD****aaH Relevant uncoded root-abstracts Relevant(?) unabstracted-uncoded literature AEHC<>1:00. Retention (memory) of Avcond AD****ata RUJS Retention hurdle ARi incr-f(Amt(trng)) - - - - - - - - - - Bat,K.'57- rOA- Diffcond estrus-female vs male at 21d--Avoid female at 120d Hay,SC'57- R JS Retention of ARi decr-incr-f(time), minimum at 1-hr - - - - Kam,LJ'57- RCJS P(shuttle ARi) decr-incr-f(delay B4 test) w/min at 1-hr - - Den,MR'62+ R JS Perf shuttle ARi incr-decr-f interval after partial lrng - Bru,FR'63e Above attrib to fear cond to S, not to shock or pseudocond Bru,FR'63e R JS Perf ARi incr-decr-f interval after init trng, not-f(ITI) - Bru,FR'63e SARS Perf at 85-d age incr-decr-f(17/23/40/55-d age acq ARi - - Hen,ND'63- R JS Perf partly-lrnd shuttle ARi decr-incr-f(delay B4 test) - - Kam,LJ'63- R S Obtain Kamin effect (AR retention as-f time) only w/min acq And,DC'66e R-JS 72-hr retention ARi decr w/24/48-hr in intertrial context - Dav,RE'68- RNPS Acq ARi facil w/hippocamp ESB after each escape/avoid R - - Eri,CK'69+ rARS After trng to 1 1-way ARi, perf decr-incr-f(delay B4 test) Kle,SB'69+ Above w/O > 25-d age; incr trng required for younger O Kle,SB'69+ G JS Acq decr-f(USI) w/incr in shuttle ARi 48-hr after init trng Rab,RG'70+ RAJS Acq ARi incr-decr-f(USI) w/retentn decr-incr-f(time B4 test Bin,J.'71- Above min retention interval decr-incr-f(trng USI) Bin,J.'71- RCxS Shuttle ARi decr-incr-(post-acq retentn interval) w/min=2-h Sin,PJ'71e Note: Sim function re suppress food-reinf OpR after pun Sin,PJ'71e R S AR retention decr-incr-f(0/1/24-h) w/w/out prior handling - MKi,B.'73+ SUPS Reserpine immed after trng decr 8-d retention of ARi/pun IR All,C.'74e Elim above effect for ARi, not pun IR w/reserpine + dopa All,C.'74e R JO Shuttle avcond w/noise US, w/retentn decr-incr-f(interval) Hug,RA'76+ R Title: Retention of avoid - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Goo,DT'77- R S Decr forgetting of active AR w/food either B4 or after trng Smi,GJ'79+ RNRS No effect of hippocamp ESB concur w/S on rate of acq - - - Gra,K.'83+ Above ESB facil perf/retention if no ESB during acq Gra,K.'83+ RVPS 7-d retentn discrim AR incr w/immed 24-hr posttrng REM dep Gis,P.'89+ RNJS Daily post-trng self-hypothal-ESB facil acq/retention - - - Seg,P.'91e Above effect incr-f(0/500/2500/4500 ESB trains allowed) Seg,P.'91e AEHC<>1:10. Consolidation of Avcond AD****atN RVRS Gen acty/run-ARi decr w/post-trng ECS - - - - - - - - - - - Hei,GT'55- RNJ- ARi to cond fear decr by ECS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Car,RC'57- rN - Memory deficit w/ECS greater w/young O - - - - - - - - - - Tho,R.'57- RN Reticular ESB after US decr R/Extn of AR - - - - - - - - - Gli,SE'58- RVJS ARi decr w/ECS in shuttle B4/after trng - - - - - - - - - - Ada,HE'62+ RVJS ARi decr w/post-trng ECS in same, not diff context - - - - Ada,HE'62+ Interp above re competing-R, not consolidation Ada,HE'62+ SN-S Hippocamp antibody injection w/in 3-days post-acq decr ARi Fle,JB'63e RUUU Post-tr carbon dioxide decr ARi acq; interp as pun effect - Leu,F.'64+ FVJS 3-d retention shuttle ARi decr w/post-trng ECS/puromycin - Dav,RE'65e FVJS Max delay B4 above trtmt incr w/cooling subj after trng Dav,RE'65e RN Title: Post-trial fixation processes - - - - - - - - - - - Mee,MR'65- RNJS Shuttle ARi decr w/post-trng ECS in safe-box = another room Har,AM'66+ RN Title: Amnesia w/carbon dioxide + ECS - - - - - - - - - - Pao,RM'66- RN Title: Incubation and ECS gradient - - - - - - - - - - - - Pin,JP'66+ RNOS Acq step-down-from-platform in 1 tr, decr w/post-tr ECS - - Lew,DJ'67e R-Js 72-hr retention ARi decr w/post-trng puromycin Dav,RE'68- RN Title: Permanence of ECS amnesia - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gre,WT'68e RAJS 2-hr dep of REM sleep after trng decr shuttle ARi retention Pea,CA'73+ R AR acq only w/>30 min post-session free sleep w/incr REM - Lec,P.'74e RUOS ECS, not ether anesthesia decr retention of climb-pole ARi Ban,U.'77+ Above amnesia only if test B4 48-hr after trng Ban,U.'77+ RDRS Retentn ARi decr w/immed, not delay diethyldithiocarbamate Spa,CW'77e FNOS W/goldfish, retention decr w/ECS after 1st/2nd trng session Spr,AD'77+ Greater retention deficit w/ECS after both sessions Spr,AD'77+ RxJS Disruptive effect on retention of ECS 24-hr after ARi trng Ger,R.'78_ incr w/situational cues and warning signal B4 ECS - - - Ger,R.'78_ RNRS Post-trng ECS decr ARi retention, elim by extn tr B4 test - Gor,WC'80+ RDJS 24-hr ARi retention incr w/orotic acid B4 trng - - - - - - Yon,D.'81e Above effect incr w/stimulant (eg caffeine) after trng Yon,D.'81e GAJS Hypoxia B4 2nd daily sessn elim incr ARi perf on 2nd sessn Cli,GH'84+ Above trtmt did not affect overall ARi acq over days Cli,GH'84+ RUO- REM dep decr passive ARo retentn, interp re incr motor acty Kor,MG'84e R JS Post-trng REM dep facil immed perf of ARi but decr LTM - - Mar,M.'88e RVJS ARi retentn decr w/expose to flashing lite 2-hr after trng Net,CA'91e RVJS ARi retention decr w/expose to flashing lite after trng - - Net,CA'91e Above amnesia reversed w/expose to flashing lite B4 test Net,CA'91e AEHC<>2:00. Higher-Order Avoidance Conditioning AD****aaH DxW- Obtain 5th-order CR if punish not-resp - - - - - - - - - - Fin,G.'34+ CxWS Incr in CR to first CS during highordcond to 3rd order - - Ecc,W.'41+ CNJ- Pair(S1,sh) in shuttle-->Cond ECG and ARi to S1 - - - - - - Cho,KL'59e After above, Pair(S2,S1) in holder-->Cond ECG to S2 Cho,KL'59e After above, S2-->ECG but no ARi in shuttle Cho,KL'59e MVPS Maint OpR-->terminate S1 signal for S2 requiring ARi - - - Fin,JD'66e Relevant uncoded root-abstracts Relevant(?) unabstracted-uncoded literature C Title: Pretrng on acq/extn - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Zie,K.'64+ RD Title: Pentylenetetrazol incr memory - - - - - - - - - - - Irw,S.'66+ DVE Title: US duration on transfer of AR - - - - - - - - - - - Ove,JB'66- F Title: Kamin effect in fish - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Pin,GA'66- R Title: Kamin effect w/1-trial avcond - - - - - - - - - - - Pin,JP'66+ SN Title: Retrograde amnesia w/2 mice strain - - - - - - - - Spr,RL'66- R Title: Adrenalin and the Kamin effect - - - - - - - - - - Hab,JJ'72+ R Title: Age/shock inten on Kamin effect - - - - - - - - - - Ros,EL'75- R Title: Prior appetitive trng on avcond - - - - - - - - - - Dic,A.'76- R Title: REM dep on retention - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gui,TF'77- Title: Effect of reactivation trtmt - - - - - - - - - - - Ham,JM'78- R Title: Alleviations of STM w/reactivatn - - - - - - - - - Fel,DT'79+ R Title: Reactivation of discrim memory - - - - - - - - - - Smi,GJ'79+ R Title: Light/dark cycle and ECS - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gam,WD'80+ o J Title: Prepunish trng on avoid ontogeny - - - - - - - - - Zol,JF'81+ R Title: Cue-induced retention (Spear) - - - - - - - - - - - Gor,WC'82- R Title: Context of reactivated memories - - - - - - - - - - Ric,RD'84- SD Title: Memory w/serotonergic antagonists - - - - - - - - - Alt,HJ'86+ Title: Memory proc, extn phen (Dachowski) - - - - - - - - Ric,R.'91+