LOGAN: LAWS OF LEARNING (Basic Processes) January 2004 INSTRUMENTAL CONDITIONING: Inhibition Current Stimulus Independent Variables Contents Paradigmatic/Natural/Asocial/Emotionally-Neutral/Interdependent-Operation Principle IICS>>1:00. Stimulus Generalization (Instrumental) Ie****bea IICS>>1:10. S/Genz as-f(Compound S) Ie****bsi IICS>>1:20. Post-Diffcond S/Genz Ie****bAd Systematic Analyses of Stimulus Generalization Ie****bez IICS>>2:00. Training/testing-Op on S/Genz Ie****bsg IICS>>2:01. Effect of Change in Procedures Ie****bsh Principle IICS>>3:00. Decr IR if add/subtract/change Context Ie****bCi IICS>>4:00. R/Genz in Instrumental Conditioning Ie****bRa Relevant uncoded root abstracts Relevant(?) unabstracted/uncoded literature Principle IICS>>1:00. Stimulus Generalization (Instrumental) Ie****bea After trng w/1 S, IR incr-f sim of test S' hxPO After diffcond re colored lights, S/Genz to color words - - Smo,EP'35- RARH Hi degree of genz re brightness w/out diff reinf - - - - - Bro,JS'42- CA Cond w/3-note C-major chord, little CR to single notes - - Win,CN'42e S/Genz to other chords w/some overlapping notes - - - - Win,CN'42e MVOO S/Genz gradient re height/brightness after single-S trng - Gra,L.'48+ RVPH Speed(IR) decr-f amt incr/decr in size of cue - - - - - - - Gri,GR'50+ RVCH S/Genz re feature of S+ decr-f(S+/S- diff) - - - - - - - - MCa.EF'52- RVR Title: S inten and S/Genz - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Hey,W.'54- Title: Speed and size genz - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gri,GR'56- RARH After slow-R trng, S/Genz of R-quant to diff sit (183) Log,FA'60- RVA- S/Genz in conflict sit decr more w/incr shock than decr dep Tak,T.'60- Title: Conflict displacement - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Eld,ST'62- RVPH W/IR=open-door-in-S, complete S/Genz re size of S - - - - - Jen,GD'63+ RARH Flat S/Genz gradient re brightness - - - - - - - - - - - - MCa,G.'64+ RARH S/Genz to alley-2 same after PRF/CRF trng in alley-1 - - - Cha,RA'65+ HVVO Diffcond re words w/semantic S/Genz > homonym > unrelated - Ler,RM'76+ OVPU W/dove after diffcond w/simple vs complex shapes, Hry,O.'80+ S/Genz gradient re N/sides of test shape - - - - - - - - Hry,O.'80+ IICS>>1:10. S/Genz as-f(Compound S) Ie****bsi hxOO After trng w/move-mobile IR w/visual/auditory S, retention Was,MD"00- re elements hi after 1-day, only re compound after 5-d Was,MD"00- H Title: Variation in 2 attributes of S - - - - - - - - - - Whi,SH'58- RARH After trng w/tone + visual cue B4 food cup, decr Speed(IR) Hea,AF'65- w/change in tone or cue size, more if change both - - - Hea,AF'65- S/Genz gradients decr w/decr dep in additive fashion Hea,AF'65- P1PH After diffcond tone inten, compound tone-lite = incr inten Car,DE'66e R1PT IR re S elements decr-f trng w/reinf of L/T compound - - - Bel,WP'81+ RxRH After diffcond re lite cues, no control acq by added tones Had,NF'81e Also obtain blocking w/added internal cues (altern PRF) Had,NF'81e RxRH After diffcond re patterned PRF + ITI, no control acq re Hag,SJ'81- B/W cues made relevant/redundant - - - - - - - - - - - - Hag,SJ'81- Above blocking w/brightness irrel/constant in init trng Hag,SJ'81- IICS>>1:20. Post-Diffcond S/Genz Ie****bAd RVC- After diffcond re size, no transposition in choice test - - Bak,RA'51+ FVP- Observe beh contrast and post-diffcond peak shift re color Ame,LL'65+ HVUO After diffcond, stepwise S/Genz re R lat implies categories How,RW'83- HV O Post-diffcond peak shift incr-f(diff in trng S+/S-) - - - - Tho,DR'91e Interp above re adaptation-level interp of S/Genz Tho,DR'91e Systematic Analyses of Stimulus Generalization (Instrumental) Ie****bez R Title: Lrng extent as-f(motiv) (Tolman) - - - - - - - - - Gre,JJ'50- Title: S/Genz - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Per,CC'55+ Title: Spread of effect--Animal studies - - - - - - - - - Mar,MH'57- R Title: Attention on S/Genz gradient - - - - - - - - - - - Mac,NJ'65- Title: Trng/dep/chain length on gradient - - - - - - - - - Pla,JR'72- IICS>>2:00. Training/testing-Op on S/Genz Ie****bsg Title: S/Genz as-f(N/reinf) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Mar,GJ'53- Title: Selective assn of drive S - - - - - - - - - - - - - Woo,CB'54+ Title: S/Genz as-f(PRF) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - VAt,EL'55- RAR Title: Trng-test interval on S/Genz - - - - - - - - - - - Per,CC'58+ RARH Decr effect of S-change on IR incr-f nearness to goal - - - Bin,D.'65+ PVP Title: BO/discrim trng on S- control - - - - - - - - - - - Par,BK'73- IICS>>2:01. Effect of Change in Procedures Ie****bsh ROPH After trng w/fixed 60-sec ITI, Lat(IR) is-f(test ITI) - - - Ros,G.'51- Slope of above S/Genz gradient re time is-f(dep) Ros,G.'51- RAR- Decr effect of S-change on IR incr-f(Amt(trng)) - - - - - - Bin,D.'59+ Principle IICS>>3:00. Decr IR if add/subtract/change Context Ie****bCi DUx- After extn, neutral S may disinhibit IR and not salivation Kon,J.'32+ RARH Extra S added B4 trial incr Lat(IR) during both acq/extn - Win,WA'51+ RARH Observe disinhib re Speed(IR) w/tone S during extn tr - - - Yam,HG'62+ RARH After trng w/food pellet in GB, run past free food in alley Sto,SB'64+ R1RH Speed(IR) decr w/added odor S, less w/prior expose to noise Ade,C.'80+ IICS>>4:00. R/Genz in Instrumental Conditioning Ie****bRa DxFH Diffcond hind/fore-paw R re tone/lite, R/Genz w/new S - - - Mil,S.'29+ H Title: R transfer - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gul,H.'31- MxPO Bilat cortical extirpation -->use feet for lrnd hand mvmt - Jac,CF'33- HSO- W/vol R to 2 of 7 Ss, more error Rs to S near correct Ss - Bil,EA'56e h Title: N/reinf on generalized IR - - - - - - - - - - - - - Spi,CC'56- C Title: Interlimb transfer (Stellar) - - - - - - - - - - - Gla,RB'67- RARH Acq slow R in 1 alley --> same slow-R pattern in extn w/CRF Ams,A.'69+ Rxx Title: Role of instru R in PREE - - - - - - - - - - - - - Ban,RK'69- MVO Title: Trng for solution of stick prob - - - - - - - - - - Shu,A.'71e Title: R events and animal memory - - - - - - - - - - - - Cap,EJ'75+ Title: Reinf and R-dep - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Kla,F.'75- RNR Title: Altern after hippocamp lesions - - - - - - - - - - Lob,NJ'89e Relevant uncoded root abstracts R _Little acq control by PRF cue compounded w/diffcond cues - Mur,RA'98e _Above effect obtained after hippocamp/fornix lsns Mur,RA'98e Relevant(?) unabstracted/uncoded literature Title: Spread of effect of neg incentive - - - - - - - - - Sto,GR'47- R Title: Blockage of antic R - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Kau,DH'51- Title: S/Genz as-f prior trng - - - - - - - - - - - - - - MCa,EF'52e R P Title: S/Genz w/drive S inten - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Yam,HG'52- h Title: Extn of R to genz S - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sch,FT'58- RAR Title: Conditional discrim - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Nor,AJ'59+ Title: PRF and S/Genz - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Ric,HC'59- H Title: S/R/Genz w/discrete R choices - - - - - - - - - - - Lev,G.'60- Title: Empirical approach gradient - - - - - - - - - - - - Smi,N.'60- Title: Extn after qual change in reinf - - - - - - - - - - Tay,RE'61- H Title: Spatial genz of vol R - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Wic,DD'61+ OV Title: S/Genz w/monocular trng in octopus - - - - - - - - Mun,WR'62- R Title: S/Genz of IR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Tho,ME'62- RV Title: S/Genz w/monocular trng in rat - - - - - - - - - - Mun,WR'63- RSR Title: Lasting discrim S w/competition - - - - - - - - - - Nak,CY'63e OV Title: S/Genz and units hypo in octopus - - - - - - - - - Mun,WR'65- R Title: S/Genz as-f drive level - - - - - - - - - - - - - - New,JR'65+ RAR Title: S/Genz w/concur trng meth - - - - - - - - - - - - - Ste,L.'65+ RAR Title: S-change, exper, and extn - - - - - - - - - - - - - May,RB'69+ R Title: Frustration in S-discrim contrast - - - - - - - - - MHo,JH'69- ROO Title: Diff extn of sand-digging R - - - - - - - - - - - - Mar,S.'71+ Title: Pos induction extn effect - - - - - - - - - - - - - New,JA'72- RAR Title: Facil effect of decr reward - - - - - - - - - - - - Pat,RL'73- R Title: Transfer of approach w/punishment - - - - - - - - - Lin,DR'74- RCJ Title: Passive avoid as-f(shock mag) - - - - - - - - - - - Pea,JM'78- r Title: Shock habituation on lrng persist - - - - - - - - - Che,J.'82+ RAR Title: Feature-neg effect in discrm lrng - - - - - - - - - Hag,SJ'83- RAL Title: Auditory discrim - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Nei,JC'86- R Title: Replace memories of reinf/nonreinf - - - - - - - - Hag,SJ'90e RS Title: Discrim odors of indiv conspecific - - - - - - - - Sch,AM'91e R Title: Pos transfer over cue modalities - - - - - - - - - Hag,SJ'93- R Title: Transfer of control by outcome - - - - - - - - - - Res,RA'94-