LOGAN: LAWS OF LEARNING (Basic Processes) January 2004 SPATIAL LEARNING: Excitation Historical Contingency Independent Variables Contents Paradigmatic/Natural/Asocial/Emotionally-Neutral/Interdependent-Operation SEHC>>1:00. Secondary Reinforcement in Spatial Learning SC****bSK SEHC>>1:10. Secondary Reinforcement re Aversive S SC****bSM Behavioral/Natural/Asocial/Emotionally-Neutral/Interdependent-Operation SEHC>>1:10. Goal-box effects in Spatial Learning SC****naS Relevant uncoded root-abstracts Relevant(?) unabstracted/uncoded literature SEHC>>1:00. Secondary Reinforcement in Spatial Learning SC****bSK RMLH After B/W discrim + nonreinf pretrng, S+ = food re errors - Wil,KA.29- RMPH After trng w/4 tunnels, prefer tunnel assoc w/food - - - - Gil,AR'37- RVLH Acq R/L turn w/reinf = empty GB assoc w/reinf in alley - - Sal,IJ'49- Above sec reinf max if diffcond B/W GBs in alley Sal,IJ'49- RTPT Acq w/reinf = box assoc w/H2O, incr-f(N/Pair(box,H2O) - - - Hal,JF'51- Above sec reinf not-f(dep) at time of Pair(box,H2O) Hal,JF'51- RTLH Acq w/reinf = inaccessible food, only if hungry - - - - - - Sch,H.'56+ RMPH R/Extn decr w/removal of visual S in GB during extn - - - - Bro,WL'57+ RCL- Cues assoc w/shock decr did not elicit/reinf spatial R - - Nef,MD'57- RCPH Diff reinf re GB in alley nec for sec reinf re T-maze - - - Wik,EL'57+ RTPH Sec reinf after PRF weaker, more durable - - - - - - - - - DAm,MR'58+ RTP1 Sec reinf re GB paired w/(both food/H2O) > either food/H2O Wik,EL'58+ RTPH Sec reinf re pref decr-f(%(Reinf) in pretrng w/cue in alley Kle,RM'59- RVTH Pref cue previously assoc w/greater P(Reinf) - - - - - - - Ela,CB'60+ RVTH Acq R-->cue assoc w/50% > 10% reinf - - - - - - - - - - - - Ela,CB'60+ Above pref greater if door to food closed Ela,CB'60+ RTPH Food-directed beh w/satiation incr w/prior brief food w/dep Gui,RE'60- RTLH Variety-reward = preferred-food reward > picked up in GB - Jen,B.'60+ RTPH W/PRF in both, pref altern w/cue re reinf if delayed B4 GB Lut,RE'60+ RYL1 W/H2O reinf, pref arm w/color prior assoc w/preferred food Lew,GW'61+ RTPT After runway trng w/hi D to GB1, lo D to GB2, pref GB1 - - Wik,EL'62+ Above w/hi D during test; no pref w/lo D during test Wik,EL'62+ RTLH Concl sec reinf S assoc w/hi > lo effort - - - - - - - - - Lew,M.'65- RVPH Sec reinf in T-maze is-f(diffcond GB) not SB - - - - - - - Lon,JB'66- RVRH After trng w/B/W GB, no diff in start-speed w/B/W start box Won,R.'66+ RNRO Acq T-maze pref re color GB assoc w/reinf ESB in runway - - Tro,JA'70+ SEHC>>1:10. Secondary Reinforcement re Aversive S SC****bSM RTPS After escape trng, devel pref for escape GB vs neutral - - Goo,FE'55+ RUUO Acq pref w/out shock for box previous assoc w/shock escape Law,EE'65- SEHC>>1:10. Goal-box effects in Spatial Learning SC****naS RTLH Acq w/PRF = CRF w/sec reinf (same GB+), PRF < CRF w/out - - Den,MR'46- RTLH Acq facil w/diff end boxes - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Den,MR'48- RVPH Acq w/diff GB > sim GB, w/w/out reinf alley trng w/GB - - - Sal,IJ'50- RTPT W/satiatn, choose previously rewarded turn to preferred GB Sew,JP'53+ RTPH Devel pref for GB previously assoc w/large > small reward - DAm,MR'55- RTPH Pref GB w/prior feeding trng - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Rey,WF'61e RTPH Pretrng w/B or W reinf GB = B/W discrim trng re sec reinf - Rey,WF'63e RTLH Pretrng w/differential reinf re GBs incr sec reinf effect - Rey,WF'64e RYPH On 1st tr, choose visible GB assoc w/food - - - - - - - - - Pat,RL'66+ Relevant uncoded root-abstracts RVPO W/T-maze, approach lite assoc w/shock-free time in VT shock Har,MM'84e Relevant(?) unabstracted/uncoded literature R Title: Pretrng reinf sched on P-lrng - - - - - - - - - - - Ste,HW'61- Title: S/reward in latent lrng - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Lon,IT'64- RSP Title: Handling-gentling as pos sec reinf - - - - - - - - Spe,SE'64+ R Title: Sec reinf and info value - - - - - - - - - - - - - MKe,B.'66+ RSO Title: Cond reinf on following beh - - - - - - - - - - - - Sti,VE'68- RD Title: Scopolamine inpairs working memory - - - - - - - - Bea,WW'86+